Kuqhelekile ukuba iingozi ezincinci kunye neengxamiseko zenzeke kubomi bethu bemihla ngemihla. Khawuthelekelele, xa usebenza ekhitshini, utsha kancinci epanini eshushu, xa uphuma uye egadini, ulunywa imbovane okanye esinye isinambuzane, okanye xa umntwana omncinci ewa aze akrwele ulusu lwakhe kancinci ngelixa edlala. Intlungu kunye nokuvuvukala okuza ngamaxesha anje kuyacaphukisa kakhulu. Ngoko ke namhlanje siza kuthetha ngohlobo lwekhrimu esilusebenzisayo ukunciphisa iintlungu ezincinci, ezinokuthengwa lula kwiikhemesti. Loo krimu, ioyile okanye isitshizi esineBenzocaine.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni iBenzocaine?
I-Benzocaine sisithomalalisi sentlungu sasekuhlaleni . Oku kuthetha ukuba xa isetyenziswa eluswini, iyayibulala loo ndawo okwethutyana. Kufana nogqirha ofaka ikhrimu yokudambisa iintsini zakho ngaphambi kokuba akhuphe izinyo. Eli yeza lithintela okwethutyana imiqondiso yemithambo-luvo ethwala iintlungu ukusuka eluswini ukuya engqondweni. Emva koko siyayeka ukuva iintlungu.
Ngoko ke, iimveliso eziqulethe iBenzocaine zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwizinto ezifana nezi:
- Intlungu nokurhawuzelelwa okubangelwa kukulunywa zizinambuzane.
- Ukutsha okuncinci (umz. ukutsha lilanga, ukuchitha amanzi ashushu kancinci).
- Ukulimala okuncinci okufana nokukrweleka.
- Ezinye iintlungu ezincinci eluswini.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa eli yeza
Nangona eli liyeza elithengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha, lisenokungafaneleki kuye wonke umntu. Ngoko ke, qiniseka ukuba wazise ugqirha wakho ngezi nkcukacha ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukulisebenzisa.
- Ukuba unesifo solusu: Ukuba inxeba okanye ukutsha kusulelekile (kuphuma ubomvu, kudumbile kakhulu, okanye kubomvu), kubalulekile ukufuna ingcebiso kagqirha ngaphambi kokusebenzisa olu hlobo lwamayeza.
- Ukuba une-allergies: Ufanele uxelele ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na i-allergies kwi-benzocaine, i-para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA) (ekwafumaneka nakwezinye izithambisi zelanga), ezinye izithomalalisi zokubulala iintlungu, amanye amayeza, ukutya, iidayi, okanye izithinteli zokuthintela ukudumba.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa: Kubaluleke kakhulu ukufuna iingcebiso zonyango ngaphambi kokusebenzisa naliphi na iyeza ngeli xesha.
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo: Akunakwenzeka ukutsho ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba eli yeza lidluliselwa ebantwaneni ngobisi lwebele, ngoko ke kungcono ukuthetha nogqirha wakho.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze ukhuseleke ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngokucacileyo ngembali yakho yezonyango kunye nazo naziphi na izinto ezibangela ukuba ungabi namdla.
Ndingayisebenzisa njani le nto ngokuchanekileyo nangokukhuselekileyo?
Ukuze ufumane okuninzi kweli yeza kwaye uphephe naziphi na iingozi, kubalulekile ukulandela le miyalelo.
- Ukusetyenziswa kwesikhumba kuphela: Oku kusetyenziselwa ukusetyenziswa kwesikhumba kuphela . Musa ukukuthatha ngomlomo okanye ukukufaka ngaphakathi nangasiphi na isizathu.
- Khusela amehlo: Musa ukuvumela iyeza lingene emehlweni akho. Ukuba ulifumene ngempazamo emehlweni akho, hlambulula ngoko nangoko ngamanzi acocekileyo imizuzu embalwa.
- Funda ilebheli: Funda imiyalelo ekwiphakheji okanye ilebheli ngononophelo kwaye usebenzise iyeza njengoko kuyalelwe. Ukuba ugqirha ukunika imiyalelo, yilandele. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezu komlinganiselo omiselweyo okanye rhoqo ngaphezu komyalelo.
- Xa unika abantwana: Nangona oku kungasetyenziswa ngabantwana abangaphezu kweminyaka emi-2 ubudala, kungcono ukubonisana nogqirha wezingane ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise le mveliso. Musa ukuyisebenzisa le mveliso kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka emi-2 ubudala ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha.
- I-Overdose: Ukuba ucinga ukuba usele kakhulu eli yeza, okanye ukuba ukrokrela ukuba umntwana omncinci ulisele, yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane ngoko nangoko. Okanye utsalele umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweePoison kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso.
- Musa ukwabelana ngayo: Eli yeza lelakho kuphela. Musa ukwabelana ngalo nabanye, nokuba iimpawu zabo zifana nezakho.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Nangona uninzi lwabantu lungenazo iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu, kubalulekile ukuqaphela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho. Ezinye zezi zinokufuna unyango olungxamisekileyo.
| Uhlobo lwesiphumo esibi | Iimpawu |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ezifuna unyango olukhawulezileyo | |
| Iimpendulo ze-Allergic | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela okukhulu, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe okanye ulwimi. |
| Ubunzima bokuphefumla | Ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Iziphumo kwinkqubo yemithambo-luvo | Ukudinwa, ukozela, ukungazinzi, ukuphazamiseka, ukuxhuzula, ukungcangcazela. |
| Ukubetha kwentliziyo | Ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza okanye kancinci. |
| Ezinye iimpawu | Intloko ebuhlungu, ukubila okugqithisileyo. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Iziphumo zendawo yokutofa | Ububomvu, ukudumba, okanye intlungu eyandayo kwindawo esetyenziswa kuyo. |
Ngaba kukho iingxaki ngamanye amayeza?
Ewe. I-Benzocaine inokunxibelelana namayeza, ingakumbi i-sulfonamides (efana ne-sulfamethoxazole). Ngoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukunika ugqirha wakho uluhlu olupheleleyo lwamayeza owasebenzisayo (amiselweyo, athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha, iimveliso zemifuno, iivithamini).
Ezinye izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa
- Musa ukuyisebenzisa ixesha elide: Oku kwenzelwa ukunciphisa iintlungu okwethutyana kuphela. Ukuba imeko ayiphucuki emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa, qiniseka ukuba ubona ugqirha.
- Musa ukuyifaka kwiindawo ezinkulu: Musa ukuyifaka kwiindawo ezinkulu zesikhumba, ulusu oluphukileyo okanye olonakeleyo kakhulu.
- Ingozi yomlilo: Ukuba imveliso oyisebenzisayo inotywala, musa ukusondela emalangeni avulekileyo okanye kwiicuba ezivuthayo ngelixa isetyenziswa, kuba inokutshisa.
- Indawo yokugcina: Gcina eli yeza kude nokufikelela ebantwaneni . Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwe-15-30 Celsius). Musa ukuliqandisa. Lahla ukuba liphelelwe lixesha.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Benzocaine sisithomalalisi sentlungu esisetyenziselwa ukunyanga iintlungu ezincinci zesikhumba, ukutsha, kunye nokulunywa zizinambuzane.
- Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise oku, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho malunga nazo naziphi na izinto ezibangela ukuba ungabi naso isifo okanye ezinye izifo onazo.
- Ungaze uyithathe ngomlomo okanye uyifake emehlweni. Le yeyokusetyenziswa ekhabhathini kuphela.
- Ukuba ufumana iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinje ngobunzima bokuphefumla, ukudumba kobuso, okanye ukuxhuzula, funa uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza.
- Ukuba intlungu ayipheli emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa zokusetyenziswa okanye ukuba imeko iba mandundu, bona ugqirha.
- Gcina eli yeza ngokukhuselekileyo, kude nabantwana.
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