Masifunde ngeepilisi zeCandesartan, ezisetyenziselwa uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu kunye nesifo sentliziyo.

Nawe usenokuba uxelelwe ngugqirha wakho ukuba uxinzelelo lwakho lwegazi luphezulu kancinci, okanye usenokuba unengxaki encinci yentliziyo. Emva koko usenokuba unikwe iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yiCandesartan. Kweli nqaku, siza kuthetha ngezinto ezininzi, ezinje ngokuba liyintoni eli yeza, lisebenza njani, kunye noko kufuneka ukuqaphele xa ulisebenzisa. Oku kuza kuba lula njengokuthetha nomhlobo.

Yintoni iCandesartan?

Ngamafutshane, iCandesartan liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu kunye nokusilela kwentliziyo. Xa imithambo yegazi yakho inciphile, intliziyo yakho kufuneka isebenze nzima ukupompa igazi. Kufana nokuba kunzima kangakanani ukukhupha amanzi kumsele ovalekileyo.

Eli yeza, iCandesartan, lisebenza ngokukhulula imithambo yegazi. Oku kunciphisa umthwalo womsebenzi entliziyweni ukuze kupompe igazi, oko kuthetha ukuba intliziyo ayinyanzelekanga ukuba isebenze nzima kangako. Kufana nokwenza umthambo onciphileyo ube mkhulu kancinci. Eli yeza likwiqela lamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-ARBs (Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers). Le yindlela yesayensi esebenza ngayo, kodwa into ekufuneka uyiqonde kukuba inceda ukulawula uxinzelelo lwegazi kwaye inceda intliziyo yakho.

Eli yeza ngamanye amaxesha lingasetyenziswa ngoogqirha kwezinye iimeko, ngoko ke ukuba unemibuzo, kungcono ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye ingcali yezemithi. Elinye igama eliqhelekileyo leli yeza yiAtacand.

Ndimele ndimxelele ntoni ugqirha ngaphambi kokuba ndithathe eli yeza?

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa iCandesartan, kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho. Kungcono ungazifihli ezi zinto, kuba kulapho kuphela apho ugqirha aza kukwazi ukukunyanga ngendlela efanelekileyo kuwe.

Nazi ezo nyaniso:

• Ukuba sele unentliziyo engasebenzi kakuhle .
• Ukuba utya ukutya okukhethekileyo, umzekelo, ukutya okunetyuwa encinci.
• Ukuba unesifo sezintso okanye isifo sesibindi .
• Ukuba wakha waba ne-allergy okanye i-reaction engaqhelekanga kule yeza, i-candesartan, okanye naliphi na elinye iyeza, ukutya, iidayi, okanye izithinteli.
• Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa, oku kubaluleke kakhulu!
• Ukuba uncancisa.

Ngokukuxelela ezi zinto ngokuchanekileyo, ugqirha wakho unokugqiba ukuba eli yeza lifanelekile kuwe okanye akunjalo, okanye ukuba idosi kufuneka itshintshwe na.

Ulisebenzisa njani kanye kanye eli yeza?

Le yipilisi oyisela ngomlomo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukusela eli yeza ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla, kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelele. Oku kuya kunceda eli yeza lisebenze rhoqo emzimbeni wakho.

Ungayithatha le mayeza nokuba utya okanye ungenawo. Nangona kunjalo, abanye abantu banokuba neengxaki zesisu ukuba bathatha le mayeza ngaphandle kokutya. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, yithathe kunye nokutya. Ungayeki ukuwathatha de ugqirha wakho akuxelele ukuba wenjenjalo. Abanye abantu baziva befuna ukuyeka amayeza xa beziva bengcono, kodwa ayingombono ulungileyo ukwenza njalo. Ufanele uwathathe lonke ixesha ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngalo.

Kubalulekile: Eli yeza limiselwe wena wedwa. Ungaze wabelane nangomnye umntu ngamayeza akho, nokuba baneempawu ezifanayo nezakho.

Ngaba eli yeza lifanele linikwe abantwana?

Kwezinye iimeko ezikhethekileyo, eli yeza linokunikwa abantwana abaneminyaka eli-1 ubudala. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kulandelwe amanyathelo akhethekileyo okhuseleko. Ke ngoko, ukuba unika umntwana eli yeza, thetha neqela lakho lezonyango ngononophelo kwaye ucele ingcebiso.

Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu? (Ukusebenzisa amayeza amaninzi kakhulu)

Ukuba ucinga ukuba usele kakhulu eli yeza, fowunela iziko lokulawula ityhefu okanye igumbi likaxakeka lesibhedlele elikufutshane ngoko nangoko. Musa ukulithatha lula.

Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?

Owu, oko kunokwenzeka, akunjalo? Ukuba uphoswe yidosi, yithathe ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha ledosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini okanye uthathe idosi engaphezulu kwesinye. Ukwenza njalo kwandisa umngcipheko weziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.

Ziziphi ezinye iindlela ezinokwenzeka xa usebenzisana nale mithi?

Ewe, eli linqaku elibaluleke kakhulu. Eli yeza elibizwa ngokuba yiCandesartan linokunxibelelana namanye amayeza, izongezo, njl.njl. ozithathayo. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, ukusebenza kweli yeza kunokuncipha okanye kwande, okanye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokwanda.

ICandesartan inokuchaphazela oku kulandelayo:

• Amanye amayeza oxinzelelo lwegazi.
• Amayeza abangela ukwanda kokuchama, ingakumbi amayeza okukhupha umchamo afana ne-triamterene, i-spironolactone, okanye i-amiloride.
• I-Lithium (eli liyeza elinikwa ezinye izifo zengqondo).
• Ii-NSAID , ezisetyenziselwa ukunyanga iintlungu nokudumba, ezifana ne -ibuprofen okanye i-naproxen .
• Iityuwa zePotassium okanye izongezo zePotassium.

Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iingxabano. Ngoko ke, uthathaXelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo (nokuba uzinikwe ngugqirha, ezithengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha, amayeza esintu, amayeza esintu, izongezo zokutya, nantoni na), kwaye ukuba uyatshaya, usela utywala, okanye usebenzisa naziphi na izinto ezingekho mthethweni. Uyakwazi ke ukuqinisekisa ukuba amayeza akhuselekile kuwe.

Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa eli yeza?

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba uhlolwe rhoqo ngugqirha wakho ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza.

• Jonga uxinzelelo lwakho lwegazi: Jonga uxinzelelo lwakho lwegazi rhoqo njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelela. Mbuze ukuba uxinzelelo lwakho lwegazi lufanele lube yintoni kwaye kufuneka umazise nini.
• Ukubetha kwentliziyo: Ukuba uziva ngathi ukubetha kwentliziyo yakho akuhambelani okanye kuyakhawuleza, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
• Lumka xa ukhulelwe (kubaluleke kakhulu!):

Abafazi abaceba ukukhulelwa okanye abacinga ukuba bakhulelwe kufuneka baxelele iqela labo lezonyango ngokukhawuleza. Eli yeza linokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezibi kakhulu kusana olungekazalwa, ingakumbi ngexesha lekota yesibini okanye yesithathu. Buza ugqirha wakho okanye ikhemisti ukuze ufumane ulwazi oluthe kratya.

• Ukozela okanye isiyezi: Eli yeza linokukwenza uzive ulele okanye unesiyezi. Ngoko ke, musa ukuqhuba, ukusebenzisa oomatshini, okanye ukwenza nantoni na efuna ukugxininiswa ude wazi ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani.
• Musa ukuvuka ngequbuliso: Ingakumbi ukuba sele ukhulile, musa ukuvuka ngequbuliso umi okanye uhleli. Ukwenza njalo kunokunciphisa umngcipheko wokuba nesiyezi okanye ukuquleka.
• Izinto ezithatha indawo yetyuwa: Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho ukuxelele ngenye indlela, musa ukusebenzisa izinto ezithatha indawo yetyuwa, kuba zinokuba nepotassium eninzi, enokuchaphazela eli yeza.
• Ukusela amanye amayeza: Xa usebenzisa eli yeza, qiniseka ukuba ubuza ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise naliphi na iyeza lokukhwehlela, umkhuhlane, okanye nasiphi na esinye isifo. Ezinye zezithako ezikweli yeza zinokunyusa uxinzelelo lwakho lwegazi.

Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zale yeza?

Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, iCandesartan inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Asinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo, kodwa kulungile ukwazi ezo zinokwenzeka.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko:

• Iimpendulo ze-allergy:Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi, okanye umqala. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, kufuneka ubone ugqirha ngoko nangoko.
• Inqanaba eliphezulu le-potassium egazini: ubuthathaka bemisipha, ukubetha kwentliziyo okukhawulezayo okanye okungahambelaniyo.
• Ukulimala kwezintso: ukwehla komthamo womchamo, ukudumba kwamaqatha, izandla, okanye iinyawo.
• Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi: isiyezi, ukuziva utyhafile okanye unentloko ebuhlungu, umbono ofipheleyo.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingadingi nyango, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakhathaza:

• Umqolo obuhlungu
• Ukudinwa - Oku kungaba luphawu loxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi olukhankanyiweyo apha ngasentla, ngoko ke lumka.
• Ukudinwa
• Intloko ebuhlungu
• Impumlo egobhozayo okanye exineneyo
• Umqala obuhkungu

Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ubona enye into engaqhelekanga, xelela ugqirha wakho ngayo.

Ndingaligcina phi eli yeza?

Amayeza yinto ekufuneka iphathwe ngononophelo.

• Yigcine kude nabantwana nezilwanyana zasekhaya. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu.
• Gcina kubushushu begumbi, ngaphantsi kwama-30 degrees Celsius (ama-86 degrees Fahrenheit). Musa ukugcina kwiindawo ezinobushushu obuphezulu okanye ukufuma, njengakwigumbi lokuhlambela.
• Musa ukukhenkceza iyeza.
• Musa ukusebenzisa amayeza aphelelwe lixesha. Walahle ngokufanelekileyo.

Le ncwadana sisishwankathelo kuphela. Isenokungabi nalo lonke ulwazi olufunayo. Ukuba unemibuzo engaphezulu malunga nale yeza, nceda uthethe nogqirha wakho, ikhemisti, okanye omnye umboneleli wezempilo.

Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya

Kulungile, ngoko ke ngokwezinto esizithethileyo, ndiyathemba ukuba unolwazi oluhle ngeCandesartan. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo yile:

• I-Candesartan liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu kunye nokusilela kwentliziyo.
• Yithathe kanye njengoko ugqirha etshilo, ngexesha elifanelekileyo, ngedosi efanelekileyo.
• Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngayo nayiphi na eminye imithi oyithathayo, naziphi na ezinye izifo onazo, naziphi na izinto ezibangela ukuba ungabi namdla emzimbeni, nokuba ukhulelwe okanye uncancisa.
• Ukusela iyeza kunokubangela ukozela kunye nesiyezi, ngoko ke lumka ngaloo nto.
• Eli yeza alifanelekanga ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa. Xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
• Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga , yazisa ugqirha wakho.
• Gcina amayeza akho ekhuselekile.

Luxanduva lwakho ukunyamekela impilo yakho. Ukusebenzisa la mayeza ngokufanelekileyo luncedo olukhulu kuloo nto. Ungaze woyike ukubuza ugqirha wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onokuba nayo.

I- Candesartan, uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, uhlaselo lwentliziyo, i-ARB, amayeza, impilo, uxinzelelo lwegazi, i-Atacand