Ngaba ngamanye amaxesha ukhe uzibuze ngembonakalo yamehlo akho xa uzijonga esipilini? Mhlawumbi amehlo akho ayawa kancinci xa ukhula, okanye unqwenela ukuba imilo yamehlo akho ingatshintshwa kancinci? Namhlanje sithetha ngesisombululo esidumileyo kwezonyango kwezi ngxaki. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-canthoplasty.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni iCanthoplasty?
ICanthoplasty lutyando lobuhle olutshintsha imilo yeenkophe. Lubandakanya ukuqinisa, ukuqinisa, kunye nokutshintsha imilo yezihlunu, imisipha, imisipha, kunye nezicubu ezidityanisiweyo kwiinkophe zakho. Abanye abantu balubiza ngokuba lutyando 'lweliso le-almond'.
Ngokuchanekileyo, ikona apho iinkophe zethu eziphezulu nezisezantsi zidibana khona ibizwa ngokuba yi-'canthus'. Olu tyando lumalunga nokutshintsha loo ndawo.
Ngoko ke, ngubani owenza olu tyando?
Kukho izizathu ezahlukeneyo zokuba kwenziwe olu tyando. Ezinye zezobuhle, ezinye zezonyango.
- Qinisa amehlo ajikajikayo: Njengoko ukhula, amehlo akho anokuba buthathaka kuba ulusu lwakho lulahlekelwa bubuthambile. Lungisa oku.
- Tshintsha imilo yamehlo: Abanye abantu basebenzisa olu tyando ukuze benze amehlo abo abonakale emade ngakumbi kwaye emi njenge-almond ukuba abonelisekanga yindlela amile ngayo amehlo abo.
- Ukungalingani kwamehlo ngendlela echanekileyo: Amehlo abanye abantu awafani. Lungisa loo kungalingani.
- Phucula umbono wakho: Ngamanye amaxesha iinkophe ezigobileyo zinokukuthintela ukubona kwakho. Susa loo ngxaki.
- Njengonyango lweemeko zempilo: Ezinye iimeko zempilo zinokuchaphazela iinkophe. Umzekelo:
- I-Ectropion: Iliso lijika libheke ngaphandle.
- I-Entropion: Ukujika ijwabu ngaphakathi.
- I-Lagophthalmos: Ukungakwazi ukuvala amehlo ngokupheleleyo.
- I-Keratopathy: Ukonakala komhlophe weliso (i-cornea).
- Ukulimala kwiliso.
Ugqirha wakho angacebisa olu tyando njengonyango lweemeko ezinje.
Ngaba kukho iintlobo ze-canthoplasty?
Ewe, zimbini iintlobo eziphambili. Kuxhomekeke ekubeni leliphi ikona yeliso elityandwayo.
| Uhlobo lwe-canthoplasty | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| I-canthoplasty esecaleni | Oku kuphinda kwakhiwe ikona engaphandle yeliso. Oko kukuthi, ikona yeliso ekwicala lendlebe. Olu hlobo lotyando ludla ngokwenziwa. |
| I-Epi-canthoplasty | Oku kuquka ukwakha kwakhona ikona engaphakathi yeliso. Oko kukuthi, ikona yeliso kwicala lempumlo. |
Olu tyando lwenziwa 'ngugqirha we-oculoplastic' ogxile kutyando lweplastiki olunxulumene namehlo.
Uzilungiselela njani ngaphambi kotyando?
Ukuba ugqiba ekubeni wenze olu hlobo lotyando, kufuneka uqale udibane nogqirha wakho. Uza kukuhlola amehlo akho, athethe nawe ngento omawuyilindele kolu tyando, aze akuchazele ukuba kuza kwenzeka ntoni emva kotyando. Eli lixesha elifanelekileyo lokubuza nayiphi na imibuzo onokuba nayo.
Ugqirha wakho angakunika la macebiso okulungiselela utyando:
- Baza kukucela ukuba wenze uvavanyo olufunekayo lwelabhoratri, njengovavanyo lwegazi .
- Usenokucelwa ukuba uyeke okwethutyana okanye utshintshe amanye amayeza owasebenzisayo ngoku.
- Ukuba uyatshaya, kuya kufuneka uyeke kwiiveki ezimbalwa ngaphambi kotyando.
- Ukuba unxiba iilensi zokunxibelelana , uza kucelwa ukuba usebenzise iiglasi endaweni yoko.
- Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulungiselela ukuba umntu akuse ekhaya emva kotyando kunye nomntu oza kukunceda iintsuku ezimbalwa.
Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha nasemva kotyando?
Ngomhla wotyando, uza kunikwa i-anesthesia. Ngoko awuyi kuva ntlungu ngexesha lotyando . Usenokulaliswa ubuthongo ngokupheleleyo, okanye ungabi nangqondo emehlweni akho.
Okulandelayo, ugqirha wenza umsikelo omncinci kakhulu kufutshane neliso lakho. Ngale ndlela, umsipha weliso kunye nemisipha ziyaqiniswa, zibekwe endaweni yazo, kwaye ukugoba kuyasuswa. Ekugqibeleni, umsikelo uyavalwa kusetyenziswa izititshi ezinyibilikayo.
Le nkqubo yonke ingathatha naphi na ukusuka kwimizuzu engama-30 ukuya kwiiyure ezi-3, kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lotyando oluya kwenziwa.
Kuqhelekile ukuba nentlungu, ukudumba, kunye nokukrweleka kwiintsuku ezimbalwa zokuqala emva kotyando. Ugqirha wakho uza kukuxelela ukuba zeziphi izithomalalisi zentlungu omawuzithathe.
Ngexesha lokubuyisela emva kotyando, kufuneka ukhathalele oku kulandelayo:
- Kangangeeveki ezimbalwaZiphephe izinto ezifana nokuzilolonga nokuphakamisa iintsimbi.
- Sebenzisa amayeza (ingakumbi amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane kunye nee-steroids) kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele. Usenokucebisa nokusebenzisa amathontsi emehlweni, njengeenyembezi zokwenziwa.
- Ungaze uhlikihle amehlo akho .
- Musa ukuvumela inxeba livezwe emanzini, kwisepha, okanye kwiikhrimu de liphole ngokupheleleyo.
- Musa ukuya emachibini okudada kunye nee-sauna kangangeeveki ezintathu.
- Xa ulele, beka imiqamelo embalwa phantsi kwentloko yakho uze uyigcine iphakanyisiwe kancinci . Oku kuya kunciphisa ukudumba.
- Ukufaka umkhenkce malunga nemizuzu eli-15 kunokunceda ekulawuleni ukudumba.
Kungathatha malunga neeveki ezimbini ukuya kwezine ukuphola ngokupheleleyo. Kuqhelekile ukuba amehlo abonakale enobukhulu obahlukeneyo kwaye engalingani ekuqaleni. Oku kuya kuphela njengoko ukudumba kuhla.
Iingozi kunye nomahluko kwezinye iindlela zotyando
Njengalo naluphi na utyando, kukho iingozi ezincinci. Ezi ziquka:
- Amanxeba
- Ukopha
- Ukudumba kunye nokukrweleka
- Intlungu
- Amehlo omileyo
- Ubunzima bokuvala amehlo
- Iintsholongwane
Nangona kunjalo, xa olu tyando lwenziwa ngugqirha onamava nochwephesha, ezi ngozi zincinci kakhulu .
Usenokuba ukhe weva ngezinye iindlela zotyando lwamehlo. Makhe sijonge umahluko phakathi kweentlobo ezintathu ezinkulu zotyando.
| Utyando | Injongo ephambili |
|---|---|
| I-Canthoplasty | Ukwakha kwakhona ikona yeliso (i-canthus), ukuqinisa izihlunu kunye nemisipha yeenkophe, kunye nokuphakamisa iliso. |
| I-Canthopexy | Ukuqinisa ikona engaphandle yeliso elingezantsi. Oku akusinqumli okanye akutshintshi imisipha. Lutyando olulula kune-canthoplasty. |
| I-Blepharoplasty | Ukususa ulusu olugqithisileyo, amafutha, kunye nemisipha kwiinkophe. |
Ufanele uye nini kugqirha?
Ukuba ufumana naziphi na ezi mpawu emva kotyando, bonana nogqirha wakho ngoko nangoko okanye uye kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele.
- Ukuba ukudumba kuyanda endaweni yokuncipha.
- Ukuba kukho intlungu enzima kwindawo yotyando.
- Ukuba inxeba alipholi kwaye kuphuma ulwelo olufana nobovu .
- Ukuba unomkhuhlane .
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Canthoplasty yindlela yotyando ephumelele kakhulu esetyenziselwa ukutshintsha inkangeleko yamehlo nokunyanga ezinye izifo.
- Olu lutyando oluza kunika iziphumo ezihlala zihleli, ngoko cingisisa kakuhle ngaphambi kokuba wenze isigqibo sakho.
- Kuphela ngugqirha onamava nochwephesha ofanele akhethwe kolu tyando.
- Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela imiyalelo kagqirha ngononophelo ngaphambi nasemva kotyando ukuze ufumane iziphumo ezilungileyo kwaye unciphise iingozi.
- Ukuba unemibuzo okanye amathandabuzo, thetha nogqirha wakho nangaliphi na ixesha.
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