Mhlawumbi wena okanye umntu kusapho lwakho ufunyenwe enesifo esithile waza ugqirha wathi, "Unesifo sendlebe kwaye udinga inaliti yokubulala iintsholongwane." Ngelo xesha, kusenokwenzeka ukuba ukhe weva igama elithi Cefuroxime. Yintoni kanye kanye iCefuroxime? Isebenza njani? Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka sizilumkele xa siyisebenzisa? Masithethe ngazo zonke ezi zinto ngokulula, ngendlela onokuyiqonda.
Yintoni iCefuroxime?
Ngamafutshane, iCefuroxime sisibulali-ntsholongwane esinamandla . Sikwiqela lamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-cephalosporins. Eli yeza linokubulala ezinye iintlobo zeebhaktheriya ezingena emizimbeni yethu zize zibangele izifo.
Khawucinge ukuba sisemfazweni neqela lamajoni anobungozi ngaphakathi emizimbeni yethu. I-Cefuroxime ifana nomkhosi okhethekileyo wemikhosi esiyithumelayo ukuba itshabalalise loo majoni mabi.
Kodwa kubalulekile ukukhumbula oku: I-Cefuroxime isebenza kuphela ngokuchasene nosulelo lweentsholongwane . Ayizukunyanga izifo ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane ezifana nomkhuhlane okanye umkhuhlane.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba unikwe inaliti yeCefuroxime, kubalulekile ukunika ugqirha wakho inkcazo epheleleyo yemeko yakho yempilo. Qiniseka ukuba uyamxelela ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zilandelayo:
| Imeko yempilo | Yintoni omawuyixelele ugqirha |
|---|---|
| Ii-aleji | Ukuba une-aleji kweli yeza, ezinye ii-antibiotics, naluphi na olunye unyango, ukutya, umbala wokutya, okanye izithinteli. |
| Isifo sezintso okanye sesibindi | Ukuba unesifo sezintso okanye sesibindi. |
| Iingxaki zenkqubo yokugaya ukutya | Ukuba ukhe waba nezifo zamathumbu (ezifana ne-colitis) okanye ezinye iingxaki zesisu. |
| Iingxaki zokopha | Ukuba unengxaki yokopha okanye iingxaki zokujiya kwegazi. |
| Ukukhulelwa kunye nokuncancisa | Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. |
Ulisebenzisa njani eli yeza?
Eli yeza linikwa njengenaliti. Linokunikwa kwisihlunu okanye emthanjeni . Lidla ngokunikezelwa ngugqirha okanye umongikazi esibhedlele okanye ekliniki.
Kwezinye iimeko, uya kuyalelwa ukuba uzinike le naliti ekhaya. Ukuba kunjalo, uya kufundiswa indlela yokuyilungisa nokuyijova ngokufanelekileyo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthatha idosi echanekileyo, ngexesha elifanelekileyo, kanye njengoko kuyalelwe. Qhubeka uthatha iyeza de ugqirha wakho akuxelele ukuba uyeke.
Into ekhethekileyo malunga nokususa iinaliti!
Ukuba usebenzisa iinaliti ekhaya, ungaze ulahle iinaliti ezisetyenzisiweyo kunye neesirinji kwinkunkuma eqhelekileyo. Oku kunokuba yingozi kwabanye. Zifanele zifakwe kwisikhongozeli esikhethekileyo esenzelwe ukususwa. Ukuba awunayo, cela ugqirha wakho akunike enye.
Kuthekani ukuba idosi yeyeza iyanda?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe i-overdose, ungoyiki kwaye ngoko nangoko fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweePoisons kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo okanye uye kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Kuthekani ukuba ndiphoswa lidosi leyeza?
Kubalulekile ukuba ungaphoswa yidosi. Ukuba uphoswe yidosi, thetha nogqirha wakho ukuze akucebise. Ukuba usela amayeza akho ekhaya, thatha idosi oyiphosiweyo ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lokusebenzisa idosi elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosiweyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini.
Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana neCefuroxime
Amanye amayeza owasebenzisayo anokuchaphazela iCefuroxime. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (kuquka amayeza kagqirha, amayeza athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha, iivithamini, kunye namayeza esintu).
Nazi ezinye iindlela zonyango ezinokusebenzisana neCefuroxime:
- Iipilisi zokulawula inzala
- Amayeza ezinye izifo ezifana ne-Amikacin, i-Gentamicin, i-Tobramycin
- I-Diuretics, eyaziwa ngokuba ziipilisi zamanzi
- I-Probenecid (iyeza le-gout)
- I-Warfarin (i-blood thinner)
Zeziphi iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubonwa?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, iCefuroxime inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Ezinye zezi zinokuba yingozi, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba uzazi.
| Iintlobo zeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga | |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, okanye ulwimi. |
| Iingxaki ezinkulu zesikhumba | Amadyungudyungu abomvu okanye amfusa eluswini, exobuka ulusu ngokungathi lutshisiwe (anokuvela nangaphakathi emlonyeni). |
| Ubunzima bokuphefumla | Ubunzima bokuphefumla, iintlungu esifubeni, ukubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga. |
| Ezinye iimpawu ezinzulu | Umchamo omnyama, umkhuhlane, ukuxhuzula, ukukruquka okanye ukopha okungaqhelekanga, ukudinwa kakhulu. |
| Iziphumo eziqhelekileyo ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakhathaza | |
| Inkqubo yokugaya ukutya | Urhudo (ukudumba), isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza, iintlungu zesisu. |
| Indawo yokutofa | Intlungu, ukudumba, okanye ukuba bomvu apho kufakwe khona inaliti. |
| Kwabasetyhini | Ukurhawuzelelwa sisitho sangasese sowesifazane. |
Ingakumbi khumbula, ukuba unesisu esibuhlungu esihlala iintsuku ezingaphezu kwezimbini kwaye sibi njengamanzi, musa ukuthatha amayeza kwikhemesti uze uwasele, kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo thetha nogqirha wakho.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Cefuroxime sisibulali-ntsholongwane esinamandla esisetyenziselwa ukunyanga izifo ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane. Ayisebenzi kwiintsholongwane ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane ezifana nomkhuhlane kunye nomkhuhlane.
- Ufanele uxelele ugqirha wakho ngazo naziphi na ezinye izifo onazo, amanye amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nazo naziphi na izinto ezibangela ukuba umzimba wakho ungabi naso isifo ngaphambi kokuba uwasebenzise.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iimpawu ezifana nokunganyamezelani kakhulu nolusu, urhudo oluqatha, okanye ubunzima bokuphefumla ngenxa yamayeza, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza.
- Sela amayeza ixesha lonke elichazwe ngugqirha wakho. Musa ukuyeka ukuwasela nokuba iimpawu zakho ziyaphucuka.
- Ukuba usebenzisa iinaliti ekhaya, lahla iinaliti neesirinji ezisetyenzisiweyo ngokukhuselekileyo.
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