Ingxaki abantu abaninzi abanayo kule mihla kukunyuka kwamanqanaba e-cholesterol emzimbeni. Ngoko ke, ngaba ugqirha wakho wakunikile iyeza elifana neepilisi lokulawula i-cholesterol yakho? Okanye ngaba ulifumene eli yeza lokudumba kolusu okubangelwa yimeko yesibindi? Namhlanje sithetha ngeli yeza libizwa ngokuba yiCholestyramine. Masithethe ngokulula nangendlela yokulisebenzisa , into ekufuneka uyilumkele, kunye nento ekufuneka uyiqaphele.
Kwenzeka ntoni ngokwenene ngale mithi?
Ngamafutshane, iCholestyramine liyeza elinciphisa amanqanaba e-cholesterol emzimbeni wakho. Isibindi sethu sivelisa into ebizwa ngokuba yi-'bile acid' esinceda ekugayeni ukutya esikutyayo. Isibindi sisebenzisa i-cholesterol ukwenza le bile acid.
Cinga ngale chiza leCholestyramine njengesiponji. Xa usela eli chiza, libamba inyongo emathunjini lize liyisuse emzimbeni. Emva koko, isibindi kufuneka senze inyongo entsha. Isibindi sisebenzisa i-cholesterol egazini lakho ukwenza oku. Ngale ndlela, inqanaba le-LDL (i-Low-Density Lipoprotein) egazini, ingakumbi i-cholesterol embi, liyancitshiswa .
Ukongeza, abanye abantu abanezifo zesibindi bafumana ukuqokelelwa kwe-bile acid emizimbeni yabo, nto leyo ebangela ukurhawuzelelwa okunganyamezelekiyo. Eli yeza likwalawula ukurhawuzelelwa ngokususa i-bile egqithisileyo emzimbeni.
Khumbula, eli yeza lidla ngokunikezelwa kunye nokutya okufanelekileyo kunye nokuzilolonga . Iziphumo ezilungileyo zifumaneka xa zonke ezintathu zidityanisiwe.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba ugqirha wakho akunike eli yeza, kuya kufuneka abe nomfanekiso opheleleyo wempilo yakho. Ngoko ke, ukuba kukho nayiphi na kwezi zilandelayo ekusebenzelayo, qiniseka ukuba wazise ugqirha wakho.
- Ukuba ungumntu onengxaki yokuqunjelwa rhoqo.
- Ukuba unayo nayiphi na imeko enxulumene nezintso .
- Ukuba ukhe waba ne-allergy kule mithi yeCholestyramine, naliphi na elinye iyeza, ukutya, idayi, okanye izithinteli zokongezwa ekutyeni.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye ulindele ukukhulelwa kungekudala .
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo .
Ngokusekelwe kolu lwazi, ugqirha uya kugqiba unyango olufanele wena.
Ulisebenzisa njani kanye kanye eli yeza?
Le yeyona nxalenye ibalulekileyo. Kubalulekile ukwazi indlela echanekileyo yokusebenzisa eli yeza.
Kubaluleke kakhulu: Musa ukuginya eli yeza njengomgubo owomileyo phantsi kwayo nayiphi na imeko . Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela ukuba umgubo ufakwe emqaleni nasemqaleni, nto leyo enokubangela ubunzima bokuphefumla.
Nantsi indlela yokulungiselela iyeza:
1. Beka umlinganiselo omiselweyo wepowder yamayeza (ngesiqhelo ipakethi enye) kwiglasi okanye kwikomityi.
2. Emva koko, yongeza i-60 ukuya kwi-180 ml (malunga nesiqingatha seglasi yamanzi aqhelekileyo) yolwelo olufana namanzi, ubisi, ijusi yeziqhamo ethambileyo, okanye isuphu encinci.
3. Ngoku xuba lo mgubo kakuhle ude unyibilike kakuhle, uze uwusele ngokupheleleyo.
4. Zama ukuthatha idosi emiselweyo ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla, njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele.
Ungenza ntoni ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba ngempazamo uthathe eli yeza kakhulu, ungoyiki. Tsalela umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu zeSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko. Okanye, yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane ngokukhawuleza.
Kuthekani ukuba ndiphoswa lidosi leyeza?
Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lokusebenzisa idosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye, kuquka nedosi oyiphosileyo.
Amanye amayeza anokusebenza kunye nale mayeza
Le ikwalinqaku elibaluleke kakhulu. I-Cholestyramine inokunciphisa ukufunxwa kwamanye amayeza owasebenzisayo. Ke ngoko, kufuneka uqaphele oku ukuze ufumane iingenelo ezipheleleyo zonyango.
Kungcono ukusela le Cholestyramine powder iyure enye (1) ngaphambi okanye iiyure ezine (4) emva kwalo naliphi na elinye iyeza olisebenzisayo.
Itheyibhile engezantsi idwelisa amayeza aliqela anokusebenza nala mayeza.
| Udidi lweziyobisi | Imizekelo kunye namanqaku |
|---|---|
| Iipilisi zamanzi (i-Diuretics) | Amayeza anikwayo okususa amanzi emzimbeni. |
| Iintlobo zeehomoni | Iihomoni ze-estrogen okanye ze-progestin, iihomoni ze-thyroid. |
| Amayeza esifo sentliziyo | Umzekelo: iDigoxin, iDigitoxin, iPropranolol |
| Isithinteli sokugabha kwegazi | Umzekelo: iWarfarin |
| Ii-antibiotics | Umzekelo: iPenicillin G, iTetracycline |
| Iivithamini | Iivithamini ezinyibilikayo ngamafutha ziivithamini A, D, E, kunye no-K. |
| Amanye amayeza | Amayeza afana nePhenobarbital kunye nePhenylbutazone. |
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga, ngoko ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho malunga nayo yonke imithi, iivithamini, okanye amayeza esintu owasebenzisayo.
Iziphumo Ezingalindelekanga Ezinokwenzeka
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, iCholestyramine inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Ezinye zezi azibalulekanga kangako, kodwa ezinye zifuna ingqalelo ekhawulezileyo.
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
|---|---|
| Iimpendulo ze-Allergic | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kwemilebe, ulwimi, ubuso okanye umqala. |
| Ukopha okungaqhelekanga | Indle emnyama okanye eyomileyo, ukuhlanza izinto ezifana nekofu, umchamo obomvu okanye omdaka, amabala amancinci abomvu/omfusa eluswini, kunye nokopha kakhulu ngenxa yokwenzakala okuncinci. |
| Izinto ezingaqhelekanga ukuba zimbi, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Iingxaki zenkqubo yokugaya ukutya | Ukuqhinwa, ukudumba (igesi), iintlungu zesisu, isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza, urhudo. |
Ngokukodwa, ukuqhina kwesisu sesona siphumo siphambili nesixhaphakileyo sale mithi. Ngoko ke, ukuba awuzange uphume isisu kangangeentsuku ezi-3, qiniseka ukuba uthetha nogqirha wakho .
Uligcina kwaye ulilahla njani iyeza?
- Gcina eli yeza kude nabantwana kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya .
- Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwama-20-25 degrees Celsius).
- Musa ukusebenzisa amayeza aphelelwe lixesha .
- Eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokulahla amayeza aphelelwe lixesha okanye angafunekiyo kukuwahambisa esibhedlele okanye kwivenkile ekufutshane karhulumente. Ukuba oku akunakwenzeka, susa umgubo kwiphakheji, uwuxube nento efana namagqabi eti asetyenzisiweyo okanye i-coffee grounds, uwufake kwingxowa ye-polythene evalwe kakuhle uze uwulahle kwinkunkuma. Ungaze uwukhuphele ethoyilethi. Ukuba awuqinisekanga, buza ugqirha wakho.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Ungaze uyiginye i-Cholestyramine powder yomile. Yinyibilikise kakuhle kulwelo ngaphambi kokuba uyisele.
- Sela nawaphi na amanye amayeza owaselayo iyure enye ngaphambi okanye iiyure ezine emva kokuba usebenzise eli yeza.
- Ukuqunjelwa sisiphumo esiqhelekileyo. Ukuba awuphumi mathumbu ixesha elingaphezulu kweentsuku ezi-3, xelela ugqirha wakho.
- Ukuba ubona iimpawu zokunganyamezelani komzimba okanye ukopha okungaqhelekanga, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
- Eli yeza liyinxalenye enye yenkqubo yakho yokulawula i-cholesterol. Ukutya okufanelekileyo kunye nokuzilolonga kubaluleke ngokulinganayo.
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