Ngaba ukufumanisa kunzima ukukhumbula ukuthatha iipilisi zokulawula ukuzala yonke imihla? Okanye uziva usoyika kwaye ungathandabuzi xa ucinga ngendlela yokucwangcisa usapho? Ngoko ke namhlanje, masithethe ngendlela yokulawula ukuzala ethandwa kakhulu ngabantu abaninzi, elula kakhulu, kwaye inika ukhuseleko iminyaka eliqela ngexesha. Le 'yi-Contraceptive Implant'.
Yintoni le nto yokufakelwa ukukhulelwa?
Ngamafutshane, yintonga encinci, ebhityileyo, eguquguqukayo enobukhulu obufana nomthi womatshisi, ubude obuziisentimitha ezi-4 . Ifakwa phantsi kwesikhumba ngaphakathi kwengalo yakho engasentla. Ihlala ibekwa esandleni ongasisebenzisi kakhulu.
Le implant incinci inehomoni yabasetyhini ebizwa ngokuba yi-progestin . Nje ukuba ifakwe phantsi kolusu, ikhupha idosi enamandla kakhulu, engaguqukiyo yale homoni egazini lakho. Oku kunokukukhusela ekukhulelweni ukuya kuthi ga kwiminyaka emithathu. Igama lebhrendi elisetyenziswa kakhulu eSri Lanka nakwihlabathi liphela yiNexplanon® .
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba le ndlela yokulawula ukukhulelwa mayisetyenziswe kwaye isuswe xa ixesha liphelile ngugqirha okanye ugqirha oqeqeshiweyo.
Isebenza njani le nto emzimbeni?
I-hormone i-progestin ekhutshwa kule ntonga incinci ithintela ukukhulelwa ngeendlela ezintathu eziphambili.
1. Ukuthintela ukukhutshwa kweqanda: Eyona nto iphambili oku kukuthintela ukukhutshwa kweqanda ngenyanga, okubizwa ngokuba yi-ovulation . Ukuba iqanda alikhutshwa, akukho nto inokuthi i-sperm ikwazi ukuyichumisa, ngoko ke ukukhulelwa akuyi kwenzeka.
2. Ukujiya kwe-mucus yomlomo wesibeleko: I-mucus egqume umlomo wesibeleko iyaqina. Oku kwenza kube nzima kakhulu ukuba isidoda singene esibelekweni. Kufana nokuvala indlela.
3. Ukuncitshiswa kodonga lwesibeleko: Udonga lwangaphakathi lwesibeleko, apho iqanda eliqhagamshelweyo lifakwa khona, luyancitshiswa. Ngoko ke, nokuba iqanda liqhagamshelwe, alinandawo yokulifaka nokukhula esibelekweni.
Ngenxa yezi ndlela zintathu, i-implant yokulawula ukuzalwa ithathwa njengesebenza ngaphezu kwama-99% . Yenye yezona ndlela zokulawula ukuzalwa zisebenzayo kakhulu.
Indlela yokufaka nokususa i-implant
Abantu abaninzi bayoyika kancinci ngale nkqubo, kodwa eneneni ilula kakhulu kwaye ithatha imizuzu embalwa nje.
Ifakwa njani i-implant?
Le yinto enokwenziwa eofisini/ekliniki kagqirha.
- Okokuqala, uza kulaliswa ebhedini yokuhlolwa kwaye ucelwe ukuba ugobe ingalo yakho engqinibeni.
- Emva koko, kufakwa i-anesthetic yendawo kwindawo apho kuza kufakwa khona i-implant. Oku kuthetha ukuba awuyi kuva ntlungu. Uza kuziva nje ukurhawuzelela, njengembovane encinci ekuhlabayo.
- Emva kokuba indawo ingasebenzi kakuhle, ugqirha usebenzisa isixhobo esikhethekileyo esifana nenaliti ukufaka i-implant phantsi kolusu.
- Akukho mfuneko yokuthungwa. Kufakwa iplasta encinci okanye ibhandishi kuloo ndawo. Oku kunciphisa nomngcipheko wokudumba.
- Yonke le nkqubo ithatha imizuzu embalwa kuphela.
Uyisusa njani i-implant?
Emva kweminyaka emithathu (okanye mhlawumbi nangaphezulu), ungayisusa ukuba ufuna ukuba nomntwana ngaphambi koko. Ukuyisusa kulula njengokuyifaka.
- Iyeza elibangela ukuba umntu angakwazi ukuziva lifakwa kwakhona kwindawo apho kukho khona i-implant.
- Emva koko, kwenziwa umsike omncinci kakhulu kwaye i-implant ikhutshwa ngento efana ne-forceps.
- Nale ayifuni kuthungwa, ibotshwa ngebhandishi kuphela ukugquma inxeba.
Okubaluleke kakhulu: Musa ukuzama ukususa oku ngokwakho, nangasiphi na isizathu, nangaliphi na ixesha. Oku kufanele kwenziwe ngugqirha oqeqeshiweyo kuphela. Ukungaphumeleli ukwenza njalo kunokubangela usulelo olukhulu okanye ezinye iingxaki.
Ziziphi iingenelo kunye neengxaki zale ndlela?
Ngaphambi kokuba ukhethe nayiphi na indlela yokulawula inzala, kubalulekile ukwazi zombini izinto ezilungileyo nezingalunganga.
| Iingenelo | Iingxaki |
|---|---|
| Ukhuseleko lunikezelwa rhoqo ukuya kuthi ga kwiminyaka emi-3 (ngamanye amaxesha ukuya kuthi ga kwiminyaka emi-5). | Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zexeshana (iintloko ezibuhlungu, i-acne) zinokwenzeka kwiinyanga ezimbalwa zokuqala. |
| Ungayi "beka uze uyilibale." Akukho nto yokukhumbula yonke imihla. | Umjikelo wokuya exesheni usenokuba ngongacwangciswanga kwaye inani leentsuku zokopha linokwahluka. |
| Akukho miqobo ethintela ukulala ngesondo. | Akukho khuselo kwizifo ezidluliselwa ngesondo (ii-STI). |
| Ingaphantsi kwesikhumba ngoko ayibonakali ngaphandle. Iyimfihlo kakhulu. | Ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka ubone ugqirha ukuze ayifake aze ayikhuphe. |
| Ingasetyenziswa ngokukhuselekileyo nangoomama abancancisayo. | Isenokudibana namanye amayeza (umz., lawo asetyenziselwa isifo sokuwa). |
| Kunokwenzeka ukuba uphinde ukhulelwe kwangoko emva kokususwa kwesibeleko. | Kunqabile kakhulu ukuba kubekho usulelo kwindawo efakelweyo. |
Eminye imibuzo eqhelekileyo onokuba nayo
Ngaba ukuya exesheni kuya kuphela emva kokuba kufakwe i-implant?
Oku akwenzeki kubo bonke abantu. Abanye abantu banokuyeka ukuya exesheni ngokupheleleyo. Abanye banokuba neenyanga ezingacwangciswanga, oko kuthetha ukuba zinokutshintsha ukusuka kwinyanga ukuya kwinyanga, okanye banokuba namabala akhanyayo. Oku akuyi kuwonakalisa umzimba wakho. Kodwa ukuba awuyithandi le nguqu, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo.
Ngaba oku kuya kukwenza ube mkhulu?
Lo ngumbuzo obuzwa ngabantu abaninzi. Uphando aluzange lubonise ngokuthe ngqo ukuba i-implant ibangela ukwanda kobunzima. Nangona kunjalo, abanye abafazi bathi baziva bemanzi okanye batyeba kancinci xa beyisebenzisa.
Ngaba oku kungaphuka okanye kulahleke esandleni sakho?
Amathuba okuba oku kwenzeke mancinci kakhulu. I-implant yenziwe ngezinto ezithambileyo. Ayizukuphuka ngaphandle kokuba kukho ingozi enkulu okanye uhlaselo. Kwakhona kunqabile kakhulu ukuba ifudukele kwenye indawo emzimbeni.
Ukuba unale mpawu, bonana nogqirha.
Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iimpawu ezilandelayo ngelixa usebenzisa i-implant, bonana nogqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza.
| Iimpawu ekufuneka uziqaphele |
|---|
| Intlungu, ukudumba, okanye ukuba bomvu emilenzeni. |
| Intlungu yesifuba ngequbuliso okanye ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Intloko ebuhlungu kakhulu ngequbuliso. |
| Ukutyheli kwamehlo okanye ulusu (i-jaundice). |
| Ukopha kakhulu exesheni ngendlela engaqhelekanga. |
| Iimpawu zosulelo kwindawo yokufaka i-implant (ububomvu, ukudumba, ubomvu). |
Ukuqukumbela, i-implant yokulawula ukukhulelwa yindlela elula kakhulu, esebenzayo, nehlala ixesha elide yokuthintela ukukhulelwa. Nangona kunjalo, ayifanelekanga kuye wonke umntu. Kufuneka ukhethe ukuba yeyiphi indlela efanelekileyo kuwe ngokusekelwe kwimpilo yakho, indlela ophila ngayo, kunye neemfuno zakho. Ngoko ke, ukuze ufunde okungakumbi ngale nto, kwaye ufumane iimpendulo zemibuzo yakho, qiniseka ukuba uthetha nogqirha wakho.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Contraceptive Implant yindlela elula, "yokuyibeka kwaye uyilibale" ekhusela ekukhulelweni ukuya kuthi ga kwiminyaka emi-3, isebenza ngaphezu kwe-99%, kwaye ingasetyenziswa ukuya kuthi ga kwiminyaka emi-3.
- Ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka ubonane nogqirha oqeqeshiweyo ukuze akufake okanye akususe oku. Ungaze uzame ukukususa ngokwakho.
- Oku akuniki naluphi na ukhuselo kwizifo ezidluliselwa ngesondo (ii-STI). Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa indlela efana nekhondom.
- Kuqhelekile ukuba neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezifana nokungahlali ixesha elide exesheni kwiinyanga ezimbalwa zokuqala. Ukuba ziyaqhubeka, funa ingcebiso kugqirha.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe isigqibo sokuba le ndlela ikulungele na, thetha ngokukhululekileyo nogqirha wakho ngazo zonke iindlela zakho zokulawula ukukhulelwa.
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