Ngaba uziva ungakhululekanga emva kokutya, ngokungathi isisu sakho sigcwele kwaye awukwazi ukusigaya kakuhle? Ngaba isitulo sakho sibonakala sinamafutha okanye simhlophe ngebala ngenxa yentlungu yesisu? Esinye isizathu soku kukuba i-pancreas yakho ayisebenzi kakuhle. Kwimeko enjalo, ukuveliswa komzimba kwee-enzymes ezifunekayo ekugayeni ukutya kuyancipha. Kwimeko enjalo, i-Pancrelipase liyeza elibaluleke kakhulu ugqirha wakho anokukunika lona ukuba ulisebenzise. Makhe sithethe ngale nto namhlanje.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni iPancrelipase?
Cinga ngepancreas emizimbeni yethu njengomzi-mveliso omncinci. Omnye wemisebenzi ephambili yale fektri kukwenza iikhemikhali ezikhethekileyo ezibizwa ngokuba zii-enzymes esizidingayo ukuze sigaye ukutya esikutyayo. Ezi enzymes zifana nabasebenzi abancinci abaqhekeza amafutha, iiproteni kunye neecarbohydrates ekutyeni esikutyayo zibe ziingceba ezincinci ezinokufunxwa ngumzimba wethu.
Kodwa kwezinye izifo, ezifana ne-pancreatitis engapheliyo okanye i-cystic fibrosis, le fektri ayinakuvelisa ii-enzymes ezaneleyo. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukutya esikutyayo akugaywa kakuhle. Oku kukhokelela ekusweleni kwesondlo, iintlungu zesisu, kunye nokudumba. Ukongeza, amafutha angagaywanga aphuma esitulweni, nto leyo ebangela isitulo esinamafutha.
Kulapho ke iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yiPancrelipase lisinceda khona. Eli yeza linceda ukubonelela ngee-enzymes ezingenakuveliswa yipancreas ngaphandle. Kufana nokuzisa abasebenzi bangaphandle xa kungekho basebenzi baneleyo kumzi-mveliso. Xa usela eli yeza, ii-enzymes ezikulo ziya kwinkqubo yakho yokugaya ukutya kwaye zikuncede ekugayeni ukutya. Oku kuphucula isondlo sakho kwaye kunciphisa ezo ngxaki kakhulu.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Kulungile, ngoku ngaphambi kokuba ugqirha akunike eli yeza, kukho izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzazi. Ezi zibaluleke kakhulu, akunjalo? Kuba zibaluleke kakhulu kukhuseleko lwakho.
- Ii-Allergy: Ukuba une-allergy kwi-Pancrelipase okanye nakweyiphi na izithako ezikuyo, xelela ugqirha wakho. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kuba ezi enzymes zihlala zenziwe ngeemveliso zehagu, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba une-allergy kwiiproteni zehagu okanye zehagu. Kwakhona, xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba une-allergy kwamanye amayeza, ukutya, izithinteli, okanye imibala.
- Ukukhulelwa: Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uceba ukukhulelwa.
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo: Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo, yazisa ugqirha ngale nto.
Ngokusekelwe kolu lwazi, ugqirha uya kugqiba ukuba eli yeza lifanelekile kuwe okanye akunjalo, kwaye ukuba kunjalo, indlela yokulinika.
Ulisebenzisa njani kanye kanye eli yeza?
Ukuze ufumane okuninzi kweli yeza, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi indlela yokulisebenzisa ngokuchanekileyo.
Cinga ngale ndlela, ezi enzymes zifana nezisebenzi ezincinci eziza kugaya ukutya. Ngoko ke xa kungekho kutya, ezi zisebenzi azincedi nganto, akunjalo? Ngoko ke ixesha elifanelekileyo lokusela eli yeza lixesha lokutya.
- Sela neglasi yamanzi: Faka eli yeza emlonyeni wakho uze uginye kakuhle neglasi yamanzi.
- Yithathele nokutya: Soloko uthatha le pilisi kunye nesidlo esiphambili okanye i-snack . Kungcono ukuyithatha ekuqaleni kwesidlo okanye ngexesha lesidlo. Musa ukuyithatha le pilisi ungenanto esiswini.
- Landela imiyalelo kagqirha wakho: Sela idosi kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele, ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Musa ukunyusa okanye ukunciphisa idosi ngokuthanda kwakho, okanye uyithathe rhoqo kunokuba uceliwe.
- Ukuba linikwa abantwana: Ukuba unika abantwana abancinci eli yeza, kufuneka ulumke kakhulu. Landela imiyalelo kagqirha ngokuchanekileyo.
- Musa ukwabelana ngeyeza nabanye: Eli yeza limiselwe wena wedwa. Musa ukulinika umhlobo okanye ilungu losapho, nokuba baneempawu ezifanayo nezakho.
Kuthekani ukuba ngequbuliso uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Ukuba ngempazamo usele amayeza amaninzi kunokuba kufanele, musa ukuwathatha lula. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka , yiya kwangoko kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane. Okanye utsalele umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweePoison kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Masithi ulibele ukusela idosi yamayeza ekufuneka uwasele xa usitya. Yisele kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Kodwa ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lokusebenzisa idosi yakho elandelayo, yiyeke idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye.
Ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana nale mithi
Amanye amayeza owasebenzisayo anokuchaphazela iPancrelipase, nto leyo ethetha ukuba anokuphazamisana nayo. Ngoko ke, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo.
| Uhlobo lweyeza/into ethile | Impembelelo enokwenzeka |
|---|---|
| I-Acarbose, iMiglitol (amayeza esifo seswekile) | I-Pancrelipase inokuchaphazela ukusebenza kakuhle kwala mayeza eswekile. |
| Ii-antacids ezine-calcium okanye i-magnesium | Olu hlobo lwamayeza asetyenziselwa ukudumba kwesisu lunokunciphisa umsebenzi wePancrelipase. |
| Iipilisi zentsimbi | I-Pancrelipase inokunciphisa ukufunxwa kwesinyithi emzimbeni. |
Olu luhlu luyimizekelo embalwa nje. Kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngamanye amayeza, iivithamini, amayeza esintu, okanye izongezo ozithathayo. Kwakhona, xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya okanye usela utywala.
Izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule xa usebenzisa amayeza
- Ukutshintsha iBrand: I-Pancrelipase iza kwiibrendi ezininzi ezahlukeneyo. Ubungakanani be-enzyme kwibrendi nganye bunokwahluka. Ke ngoko, musa ukutshintsha ukusuka kwenye ibrendi uye kwenye ngaphandle kokubonisana nogqirha wakho kuqala.
- Ukutya namanzi: Kusenokufuneka ulandele ukutya okukhethekileyo ngelixa usela eli yeza. Kubalulekile nokusela amanzi amaninzi imini yonke. Nxibelelana nogqirha wakho ngale nto.
- Ukuba uvula ikhapsuli: Ngamanye amaxesha, ukuba unengxaki yokuginya ikhapsuli, ungayiqhekeza uze wongeze umgubo ekutyeni okuthambileyo, okune-asidi, njenge-applesauce. Kodwa ungayifunxi i-powder. Oku kunokubangela ii-allergy kwimiphunga. Kwakhona, musa ukuyibamba okanye ukuyihlafuna le yeza emlonyeni wakho. Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela izilonda emlonyeni.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, iPancrelipase inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu, nangona ingenguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo.
| Uhlobo lwesiphumo esibi | Iimpawu |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala, ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Iingxaki zenyongo | Intlungu ebuhlungu esiswini (ingakumbi kwicala eliphezulu lasekunene), isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza, umkhuhlane. |
| Inqanaba eliphezulu le-uric acid | Intlungu ebuhlungu, ukuba bomvu, ukudumba kwamalungu (ingakumbi ubhontsi omkhulu), ubunzima bokuchama, iintlungu zomqolo okanye umlenze. |
| Iingxaki zesisu ezinzulu | Intlungu yesisu, ukudumba, ukuhlanza, igazi esitulweni, ukwehla kobunzima. |
| Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba iyaqhubeka okanye iyakukhathaza. | |
| Ukungakhululeki komlomo okanye umphimbo | Imvakalelo ebuhlungu okanye evuthayo emlonyeni okanye emqaleni. |
| Ukurhawuzelela okungasemva | Ukurhawuzelela ejikeleze i-anus. |
Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ufumana nantoni na engaqhelekanga ukongeza kwezi, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo.
Ugcina njani amayeza?
- Gcina kude nabantwana kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya.
- Gcina kubushushu begumbi (ngaphantsi kwama-25 degrees Celsius).
- Khusela emanzini. Ngoko ke gcina isiciko sebhotile sivaliwe kakuhle. Musa ukugcina amayeza kwiindawo ezifumileyo njengegumbi lokuhlambela.
- Lahla amayeza aphelelwe lixesha.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Pancrelipase liyeza elinceda ekugayweni kokutya xa imveliso yee-enzyme zepancreas inciphile.
- Eli yeza lifanele lisetyenziswe rhoqo kunye nokutya . Musa ukulisebenzisa ungenanto esiswini.
- Musa ukuhlafuna iyeza okanye ulibambe emlonyeni wakho. Kuphephe ukuphefumla umgubo okwikhaphu.
- Yazisa ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo kunye nazo naziphi na izinto ezibangela ukuba ungabi namdla.
- Fowunela ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza ukuba ufumana iintlungu eziqatha zesisu, iimpawu zokunganyamezelani (ukurhawuzelela kolusu, ukudumba), okanye iintlungu eziqatha zamalungu.
- Kuphephe ukutshintsha uhlobo lwamayeza ngaphandle kokubonisana nogqirha wakho.
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