Ngaba uhlala uziva iintlungu zesisu, ukudumba, kunye nokungonwabi? Esinye sezizathu zoku singaba yimeko ebizwa ngokuba yi-Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS). Ngoko ke, kwiimeko ezinjalo, iyeza elicetyiswa ngoogqirha, eliphumza izihlunu zamathumbu kwaye linciphise iintlungu, libizwa ngokuba yi-Dicyclomine. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngale yeza ngokulula, indlela yokuyisebenzisa, into ekufuneka uyilumkele, kunye nemiphumo yayo emibi.
Yintoni iDicyclomine?
Ngamafutshane, iDicyclomine liyeza eliphumza izihlunu esiswini nasemathunjini ngokuzithintela ukuba zingaqini (ii-cramps). Likwiqela lamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi -antispasmodics . Oko kukuthi, luhlobo lonyango olunciphisa ukuqaqamba kwemisipha kunye nentlungu. Isetyenziswa kakhulu ukulawula iimpawu ezifana neentlungu zesisu kunye nokudumba okubangelwa yimeko ebizwa ngokuba yi -Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) .
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba ugqirha wakho akunike eli yeza, kufuneka abe nomfanekiso opheleleyo wemeko yakho yempilo. Eli yeza lisenokungahambelani nezinye iimeko zonyango. Ke ngoko, ukuba unenye yezi meko zilandelayo, qiniseka ukuba wazise ugqirha wakho.
| Imeko yakho yezempilo | Kutheni ufanele uxelele? |
|---|---|
| Ubunzima bokuchama okanye iingxaki zeprostate | Eli yeza lingenza kube nzima ngakumbi ukuchama. |
| I-Glaucoma | Inganyusa uxinzelelo lwamehlo kwaye yenze imeko ibe mandundu. |
| Isifo sentliziyo, okanye ukuba ukhe wahlaselwa yintliziyo ngaphambili | Isantya sentliziyo sinokuchaphazeleka. |
| I-Myasthenia gravis | Esi sifo esibuthathaka izihlunu singaba mandundu. |
| I-ulcerative colitis | Kwezinye iimeko, iimpawu zinokuba mandundu. |
| Iingxaki zokugaya ukutya, isitshiso sentliziyo | Ezi mpawu zisenokutshintsha okanye zikhule. |
| Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye ungumama oncancisayo | Ingcebiso kagqirha ibalulekile kuba eli yeza lisenokuchaphazela umntwana. |
| Ukuba une-allergies kwamanye amayeza, ukutya okanye izinto ezithile | Kufuneka uqaphele nokuba kunokwenzeka ukuba eli yeza libe ne-allergy. |
Ndingayisebenzisa njani le yeza?
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelela xa usebenzisa eli yeza.
- Eli yeza lidla ngokuthathwa neglasi yamanzi.
- Ukuze ufumane iziphumo ezilungileyo, kungcono ukuyithatha ungenanto esiswini, imizuzu engama-30 ukuya kwiyure ngaphambi kokutya .
- Sela idosi emiselweyo ngexesha elichazwe ngugqirha wakho. Ungaze uthathe ngaphezu komlinganiselo omiselweyo.
- Nokuba uzive ungcono, musa ukuyeka ukuthatha amayeza ngaphandle kokubuza ugqirha wakho.
Kuthekani ukuba uyinika abantwana?
Eli yeza licetyiswa ngoogqirha kwiimeko ezithile ezikhethekileyo kubantwana abangaphezu kweenyanga ezi-6 ubudala. Kodwa lifuna unonophelo olukhethekileyo. Ngoko ke, ukuba unika umntwana eli yeza, kufuneka lenziwe kuphela ngokwengcebiso kagqirha wabantwana .
Ukuba uneminyaka engaphezu kwama-65 ubudala?
Ukuba umntu omdala usela eli yeza, unokuziva iziphumo zalo ngamandla ngakumbi. Ke ngoko, badla ngokunikwa idosi ephantsi.
Ingqwalasela ekhethekileyo kwi-overdose!
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe eli yeza ngaphezu kokuba uceliwe, nxibelelana neZiko loLwazi lwePoisons kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko.Tsalela umnxeba. Kungenjalo, yiya kwigumbi likaxakeka lesibhedlele elikufutshane (ETU) ngaphandle kokulibazisa. Eli liyeza elinikwa wena kuphela. Ungaze wabelane ngalo nabanye.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kuza kufuneka uthathe idosi elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Musa ukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini nangasiphi na isizathu .
Ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana nale mithi
Amanye amayeza owasebenzisayo anokusebenzisana neDicyclomine aze anciphise okanye anyuse iziphumo zayo, okanye abangele iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ke ngoko , kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza, iivithamini, amayeza emifuno, kunye nezongezo ozisebenzisayo.
Nazi ezinye iindlela zonyango ezinokusebenzisana neDicyclomine.
- Ii-antacids (ulwelo/iipilisi ze-gastritis)
- Amayeza okunyanga ii-allergies kunye nomkhuhlane
- Amayeza okudakumba okanye ezinye izifo zengqondo
- Iipilisi zokulala okanye amayeza okuxhalabisa
- Amanye amayeza orhudo
- Izibulali-ntlungu
- Amayeza athile afana neDigoxin, iAmantadine, iBenztropine
Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa usebenzisa amayeza
- Ukozela kunye nesiyezi: Usenokuziva ulele, unesizungu, okanye ungaboni kakuhle. Ngoko ke , musa ukuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini ude wazi ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani. Ukuze unciphise umngcipheko wokuba nesiyezi kunye nokuwa, ingakumbi ukuba uluphele, lumka ungavuki okanye uhlale phantsi ngequbuliso.
- Utywala: Ukusela eli yeza kunye notywala kunokunyusa ukozela. Ngoko ke, kuphephe ukusela utywala.
- Ubushushu obugqithisileyo: Eli yeza linciphisa ukubila. Ngoko ke, lumka xa ubushushu bugqithisile (iibhafu ezishushu, ii-sauna). Kungenjalo, ubushushu bomzimba wakho bunokunyuka ngendlela eyingozi, nto leyo ekhokelela kwimeko ebizwa ngokuba yi-heat stroke.
- Ii-antacids: Ukuba udinga ukuthatha i-antacid kwisifo esifana ne-gastritis, yithathe iyure e-1-2 ngaphambi okanye emva kokuthatha i-Dicyclomine. I-Dicyclomine ayizukungena kakuhle ukuba ithathwa kunye.
- Umlomo owomileyo: Umlomo owomileyo sisiphumo esiqhelekileyo esingalindelekanga. Ungakulawula oku ngokuhlafuna itshungama engenaswekile nokusela amanzi amaninzi. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba imbi kakhulu, thetha nogqirha wakho.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, eli linokuba nemiphumo emibi. Eminye iyingozi, eminye ixhaphakile. Kubalulekile ukuzazi ezi zinto.
| Uhlobo lwesiphumo esibi | Iimpawu |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala. |
| Ubuthi be-Anticholinergic | Ububomvu bobuso, ukubona okufipheleyo, umlomo nolusu olomileyo, ukudideka, ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza okanye ngokungangqalanga, ubunzima bokuchama. |
| Ukuvaleka kwamathumbu | Intlungu ebuhlungu esiswini, ukungakwazi ukukhupha indle okanye ukuphuma umoya, ukungabi namdla wokutya, ukuhlanza. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziqhelekileyo | Ukubona okufipheleyo, ukuqhina, isiyezi, ukozela, umlomo owomileyo, isicaphucaphu. |
Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ubona into engaqhelekanga, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Dicyclomine liyeza elilawula iintlungu zesisu ezibangelwa yi-IBS.
- Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza, xelela ugqirha wakho ngezinye izifo onazo kunye nezinye amayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Ukuze ufumane iziphumo ezilungileyo, yitya ungenanto esiswini ngaphambi kokutya. Thatha kuphela idosi echazwe ngugqirha wakho.
- Ukusela iyeza kunokubangela ukozela kunye nesiyezi, ngoko ke lumka xa usenza imisebenzi efuna ukugxila.
- Kuphephe ubushushu obugqithisileyo kunye notywala.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga (ukudumba kobuso, ubunzima bokuphefumla, iintlungu zesisu eziqatha), funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza.
- Ukuba usela amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweZityhefu zeSizwe ngoko nangoko okanye uye kwi-ETU kwisibhedlele esikufutshane.
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