Iintlungu zengqiniba? Masifunde nge-X-ray yengqiniba!

Ngaba ingqiniba yakho iqale ukuqaqamba ngequbuliso? Mhlawumbi uwile ngelixa udlala imidlalo, okanye mhlawumbi ubethe into ethile waza wayilimaza. Ngaba idumbile, iluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kwaye ibuhlungu kangangokuba iqine kakhulu ukuba ingashukumi? Xa usiya kugqirha ngexesha elinje, kusenokwenzeka ukuba uya kuyihlola ingqiniba yakho aze athi, "Masithathe i-X-ray." Abanye abantu bayoyika kancinci xa besiva igama elithi "X-ray." Kodwa ngokwenene akukho nto yokoyika. Luvavanyo olulula kakhulu, olungenabuhlungu. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngokuba yintoni i-X-ray yengqiniba, kutheni yenziwa, kunye nendlela yokujongana nayo.

Ngamafutshane, yintoni i-X-ray?

I-X-reyi yindlela yokuthatha umfanekiso wangaphakathi emizimbeni yethu, ingakumbi amathambo. Kufana nokuthatha ifoto ngefowuni yakho, kodwa ithatha umfanekiso wangaphakathi emzimbeni.

Kwesi sizathu, kusetyenziswa uhlobo oluthile lwemitha . Le mitha yemitha idlula emzimbeni wethu.

• Ngenxa yokuba amathambo ethu ane -calcium eninzi, afunxa uninzi lwale mitha. Yiyo loo nto amathambo ebonakala emhlophe kwi-X-ray.
• Izicubu zethu ezithambileyo, ezifana nezihlunu namafutha , zifunxa imitha encinci, ngoko ke zibonakala zinombala ongwevu owahlukileyo .
• Iindawo ezinomoya zibonakala zimnyama kuba azifunxi naluphi na uhlobo lwemitha.

Ngokujonga umfanekiso omnyama, omhlophe, nongwevu ofunyenwe ngale ndlela, ugqirha unokufumanisa kanye ukuba kwenzeka ntoni ngaphakathi kwengqiniba yakho.

Ifuneka nini i-X-ray yengqiniba?

Ugqirha angayalela i-X-ray yengqiniba yakho ngezizathu ezahlukeneyo. Esona sizathu siphambili kukufumana unobangela wentlungu, ukudumba, ukuqina, okanye naluphi na ukukhubazeka kwingqiniba yakho.

Itheyibhile engasezantsi ingakuchaza ngakumbi oku.

Ukongeza, ii-X-reyi zisetyenziselwa ukujonga ukuba amathambo alungelelene kakuhle na emva kokuba kufakwe isamente kwithambo elaphukileyo, nokuqinisekisa ukuba aphile kakuhle ngokuhamba kwexesha. Ii-X-reyi zingafuneka ukujonga imeko ngaphambi nasemva kotyando kwingqiniba.

Ulungiselela njani i-X-ray?

Le yeyona nto ilungileyo. I-X-ray yengqiniba ayifuni kulungiswa kakhulu .

• Nxiba iimpahla ezikhululekileyo kangangoko kunokwenzeka.
• Kuya kufuneka ukhuphe naziphi na izacholo zesinyithi ozinxibileyo, ezifana nemisesane, izacholo, kunye neewotshi . Isinyithi sinokubonakala ngokucacileyo kumfanekiso we-X-ray kwaye sinokuphazamisa umbono ofanelekileyo wangaphakathi kwengqiniba.
• Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye ukrokrela ukuba ukhulelwe, kufuneka uxelele ingcali yezobuchwepheshe ethatha i-X-ray. I-X-ray yengqiniba idla ngokuthathwa njengekhuselekileyo ngexesha lokukhulelwa kuba ayikhuphi misebe ingako, kodwa kubalulekile ukunciphisa umngcipheko. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, uya kunikwa isixhobo sokukhusela, esifana ne -lead apron, ukuze ugqume isisu sakho.

Luhlobo luni lwamava onalo xa ufumana i-X-ray?

Olu vavanyo lwenziwa yingcali yeRadiologic Technologist kwiSebe leRadiology lesibhedlele. Sidla ngokubabiza ngokuba yiMnu. okanye uNksk. X-ray Technician.

1. Okokuqala, uza kusiwa kwigumbi apho kukho umatshini we-X-ray.

2. Emva koko, uza kucelwa ukuba ubeke ingqiniba yakho etafileni ye-X-reyi. Basenokusebenzisa into efana nesiponji ukubamba ingqiniba yakho endaweni yayo ngaphandle kokushukuma. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba uhlale uzolile kangangoko ukuze ufumane umfanekiso ocacileyo nongacacanga.

3. Okulandelayo, ingcali iya kuya kwindawo eyahlukileyo okanye ngasemva kodonga ukuze ivule umatshini we-X-ray.

4. Ngokwesiqhelo, xa kuthathwa i-X-reyi yengqiniba, kuthathwa ubuncinane imifanekiso emithathu . Oku kukujonga imeko yonke yengqiniba kwiikona ezahlukeneyo.

• Umbono we-anteroposterior
• Imbono esecaleni
• Umbono ocacileyo

Kanye njengokuba ungenakubona yonke into ngaphakathi endlwini kwicala elinye, ukujonga ilungu elintsonkothileyo njengengqiniba kwiikona ezahlukeneyo kubalulekile ukuze kufunyanwe isifo.

5. Ngexesha lomfanekiso ngamnye, ingcali iza kuza ize ilungise indawo yengalo yakho njengoko kufuneka. Ukuba unentlungu, baxelele. Baza kukunceda.

Kwenzeka ntoni emva kwe-X-ray?

Emva kokuba imifanekiso ye-X-reyi ithathiwe, ingcali iza kujonga ukuba icacile okanye ayicacanga na. Uza kucelwa ukuba ulinde ithutyana elifutshane. Ukuba kukho nayiphi na imifanekiso engacacanga, kuya kufuneka ithathiwe kwakhona.

Emva koko, kukho ugqirha oyingcali ojonga le mifanekiso ye-X-ray aze alungiselele ingxelo. Ubizwa ngokuba yi-radiologist . Nguye ohlalutya le mifanekiso aze alungiselele ingxelo ngento ebonakalayo kuyo kunye nokuba yintoni ingxaki.

Nje ukuba ugqirha okunyangayo afumane ingxelo, uza kuthetha nawe aze akuchazele iziphumo kunye nolunye unyango olufunekayo.

Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukufumana iziphumo?

Kwimeko engxamisekileyo, njengaxa ungeniswe kwi -ETU (iYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo) , iziphumo zingafumaneka ngokukhawuleza. Kwimeko eqhelekileyo, kungathatha usuku okanye ezimbini ukuba ugqirha afumane ingxelo.

Ngaba kukho naziphi na iingozi nge-X-ray?

Lo ngumbuzo abantu abaninzi abawubuzayo. Ekubeni i-radiation isetyenziswa kwi-X-ray, kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba noloyiko ngayo.

Kodwa inyani yile, uvavanyo olufana ne-elbow scan lukubeka emngciphekweni wokufumana imitha encinci kakhulu . Olu bungakanani alubangeli miphumo emibi emzimbeni.

• Umngcipheko koomama abakhulelweyo nakubantwana abancinci uphezulu kakhulu. Yiyo loo nto kucetyiswa ukuba uxelele umfazi okhulelweyo kwangaphambili. Xa uthatha ii-X-reyi kubantwana abancinci, kusetyenziswa idosi ephantsi kakhulu yemitha.
• Liyinyaniso elokuba ukuchanabeka kakhulu kwimitha yelanga kunokubangela umhlaza. Kodwa loo "kuchanabeka kakhulu" akufani nokufumana i-X-ray enye. Ngoko ke musa ukukhathazeka ngokungeyomfuneko ngokufumana i-X-ray kuba nje unayo.

Ngaba i-Tennis Elbow ingabonwa kwi-X-ray?

I-Tennis Elbow yimeko echaphazela imisipha engqinibeni. Izicubu ezithambileyo ezifana nemisipha azibonakali ngokucacileyo kwi-X-ray. Ngenxa yoko, i-tennis elbow ayinakuchongwa nge-X-ray. Nangona kunjalo, ugqirha wakho unokuyalela i-X- ray ukuze asuse ezinye izizathu zentlungu yakho, njengokuqhekeka okanye isifo samathambo.