Ngaba ugqirha wakho ukhe wakubhalela i-Entrectinib okanye umntu omthandayo njengenxalenye yonyango lwabo lomhlaza? Mhlawumbi unemibuzo emininzi malunga nokuba yintoni le yeza, yintoni eliyenzayo, kunye namanyathelo okhuseleko omele uwathathe ngelixa ulisebenzisa. Ungakhathazeki. Masithethe ngayo yonke le nto ngokulula. Idla ngokuba phantsi kwegama lophawu iRozlytrek.
Yintoni kanye kanye i-Entrectinib?
Ngamafutshane, i-Entrectinib liyeza elikhethekileyo elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga iintlobo ezithile zomhlaza. Kukho iproteni ekhethekileyo emzimbeni wethu enceda iiseli zomhlaza zikhule, zahlule, kwaye zisasazeke. Cinga ngeeseli zomhlaza njengokhula nje. Ukuba uyayithintela le ntsholongwane ekufumaneni amanzi kunye nesondlo, ziya kufa. Ngoko ke, into eyenziwa yile chiza kukuthintela iproteni enceda iiseli zomhlaza zikhule. Ukuchaneka, iphazamisa umyalezo oya kuloo protein. Emva koko amandla eeseli zomhlaza okwahlukana nokusasazeka emzimbeni wonke ayancitshiswa, okanye ayeka ngokupheleleyo. Le yeyona nto iphambili yeli yeza.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba akunike eli yeza, ugqirha wakho kufuneka ayazi imbali yakho epheleleyo yempilo. Eli yeza lisenokudibana nezinye iimeko zempilo. Ngoko ke, ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi zilandelayo, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho. Musa ukufihla nantoni na, nokuba yinto encinci.
| Isifo okanye imeko | Oko kufuneka ukwazise |
|---|---|
| Iingxaki ezinxulumene nentliziyo | Ukuba unesifo sentliziyo, ukubetha kwentliziyo okungahambelaniyo, okanye esinye isifo sentliziyo. |
| Iingxaki kwezinye izitho zomzimba | Ukuba unesifo sesibindi okanye isifo sezintso. |
| Iingxaki ezinxulumene namehlo namathambo | Ukuba uneengxaki zokubona okanye ezinye izifo zamehlo. Kwakhona, ukuba une-osteoporosis okanye amathambo abuthathaka. |
| Iingxaki zenkqubo yengqondo neyeemvakalelo | Ukuba uneengxaki zenkqubo yemithambo-luvo okanye ezinye iimeko zempilo yengqondo, ezinjengokulahlekelwa yinkumbulo, ukudideka kwengqondo, okanye ukungakwazi ukulala. |
| Ukukhulelwa kunye nokuncancisa | Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa, oku kubaluleke kakhulu . Qiniseka ukuba usixelela ngako. |
| Ii-aleji | Ukuba une-allergy kwi-Entrectinib okanye naliphi na elinye iyeza, ukutya, okanye idayi. |
Indlela echanekileyo yokusebenzisa iyeza
Ukusebenzisa eli yeza ngokuchanekileyo kubaluleke kakhulu kwimpumelelo yonyango.
- Indlela yokuthatha: Ginya le pilisi yonke ngeglasi yamanzi. Ungaze uyiqhekeze, uyityumze, okanye uyihlafune.
- Ukuba unengxaki yokuginya ipilisi: Ngamanye amaxesha unokuba nobunzima bokuginya ipilisi. Kwimeko enjalo, ungavula isigqubuthelo sepilisi ngononophelo, udibanise umgubo weyeza emanzini amancinci okanye ubisi kubushushu begumbi, uze usele. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba wenze njalo, buza ugqirha wakho ukuba ungakanani amanzi okanye ubisi omele uluthathe kunye nokuba ungakanani umxube omele ulusele. Kufuneka ulinde malunga nemizuzu eli-15 emva kokuxuba uze emva koko ulusele.
- Ngaphambi okanye emva kokutya?: Eli yeza lingasetyenziswa nokutya okanye ngaphandle kokutya. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uziva uphazamisekile esiswini, kungcono ukulisebenzisa kunye nokutya.
- Ixesha eliqhelekileyo: Ziqhelise ukusela amayeza akho ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla. Oku kuya kunceda ukugcina uxinano lweyeza egazini lakho lukwinqanaba elifanayo.
- Kubalulekile: Musa ukusela ijusi yegrapefruit ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza. Oku kunokuchaphazela ukusebenza kakuhle kweli yeza.
- Utshintsho kwidosi: Ukuba ufumana iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, ugqirha wakho angatshintsha idosi yakho okanye akuxelele ukuba uyeke ukuthatha amayeza okwethutyana. Ungaze utshintshe idosi yakho okanye uyeke ukuwathatha wedwa ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Ngamanye amaxesha siyalibala ukusela amayeza ethu. Ukuba oko kuyenzeka, thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba kungaphantsi kweeyure ezili-12 ngaphambi kwedosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi ephosiweyo. Thatha nje idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye.
Kuthekani ukuba ndithatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, oko kukuthi, ukugqithisa amayeza, yiya kwiCandelo loNgxamiseko lesibhedlele esikufutshane (ETU) ngoko nangoko . Okanye, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweePoison kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso.
Eli yeza limiselwe wena wedwa. Musa ukulinika omnye umntu, nokuba sele lisebenzele wena. Linokuba yingozi.
Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana ne-Entrectinib
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo, kungekuphela nje lawo achazwe ngugqirha wakho, kodwa nangayiphi na imithi yokunciphisa iintlungu ethengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha, iivithamini, amayeza e-Ayurvedic, amayeza esintu, kunye namayeza emveli. Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana ne-Entrectinib kwaye onyuse iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga okanye anciphise ukusebenza kwayo.
Ngokukodwa, akukhuthazwa ukuba uthathe i-Entrectinib kunye namayeza alandelayo:
- I-Dronedarone
- I-Pimozide
- I-Thioridazine
Ukongeza, eli yeza linokunxibelelana nezi zinto zilandelayo:
- Ijusi yegrapefruit
- Amanye amayeza achaphazela izinga lokubetha kwentliziyo (umz., amanye amayeza okulwa nefungus, amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane)
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Ngoko ke, xelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo ukuze akwazi ukulungisa isicwangciso sakho sonyango ngokufanelekileyo.
Izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa amayeza
Ngexesha lonyango lomhlaza, ubomi bethu buza kudlula kwiinguqu ezincinci. Kubalulekile ukuba uzazi.
- Ukuziva ugula: Kuqhelekile ukuziva ugula kwaye udiniwe kuba amayeza omhlaza anokuchaphazela neeseli eziphilileyo. Nangona kunjalo, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ozifumanayo. Musa ukuyeka unyango kuba ugula ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho ekuxelele ukuba wenze njalo.
- Uvavanyo lwegazi: Ubungakanani begazi lakho kufuneka buhlolwe rhoqo ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza. Ngoko ke, yenza umsebenzi wegazi lakho rhoqo njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele.
- Umbono: Ukuba ubona naluphi na utshintsho embonweni wakho (njengombono ofipheleyo, umbono ophindwe kabini), xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko .
- Umngcipheko wosulelo:Eli yeza lisenokunciphisa amandla omzimba wakho okuzikhusela. Oko kuthetha ukuba usenokuba sengozini yokugula. Ukuba ufumana iimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane, umkhuhlane, ukukhwehlela, okanye umphimbo obuhlungu, musa ukuzinyanga kwaye ufune iingcebiso zonyango. Kuphephe ukuya kwiindawo ezinabantu abaninzi nokuba kufutshane nabantu abagulayo kangangoko unako.
- Amayeza okunciphisa umkhuhlane: Musa ukuthatha amayeza afana ne-aspirin, i-paracetamol, kunye ne-ibuprofen ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho. La mayeza anokunciphisa umkhuhlane wakho kwaye enze kube nzima ukufumanisa ukuba unayo na intsholongwane.
- Ukudinwa Nokukhathalela: Eli yeza lisenokunciphisa kancinci ingqalelo yakho kunye nesantya sokusabela. Ke ngoko, ziphephe izinto ezifuna ukuphaphama, njengokuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini, ude wazi ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani. Ukuze unciphise ukuziva unesiyezi, vuka kancinci xa uvuka kwindawo ohleli kuyo okanye ulele kuyo.
- Ukukhulelwa, ucwangciso lokuzalwa, kunye nokuncancisa: Eli licandelo elibaluleke kakhulu .
- Kwabasetyhini: Ukukhulelwa ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza kunokubangela iziphene ezinkulu zokuzalwa komntwana wakho. Ke ngoko, uza kuvavanywa ukuqinisekisa ukuba awukhulelwanga ngaphambi kokuba uqale iyeza. Kufuneka usebenzise uhlobo lokuthintela ukuzalwa olusebenza kakuhle ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza kwaye kangangeeveki ezi-5 emva kokuba uyekile ukulisebenzisa. Thetha nogqirha wakho ngendlela efanelekileyo kuwe.
- Kwabesilisa: Ukuba iqabane lakho lisesichengeni sokuzala abantwana, kufuneka usebenzise ikhondom ngexesha lokwabelana ngesondo ngelixa usela eli yeza kwaye emva kweenyanga ezi-3 uyekile ukusebenzisa eli yeza.
- Ukuncancisa: Kuphephe ukuncancisa umntwana wakho ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza kwaye emva kweentsuku ezisi-7 uyekile ukusebenzisa eli yeza.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho ngenxa yamayeza
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, i-Entrectinib inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Asinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba uzazi.
| Uhlobo lwesiphumo esibi | Iimpawu |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala. |
| Ukumelwa yintliziyo | Ubunzima bokuphefumla, ukudumba kwamaqatha, iinyawo, okanye izandla, ukunyuka kobunzima ngequbuliso, kunye nokuziva udiniwe ngendlela engaqhelekanga. |
| Utshintsho kwisantya sentliziyo | Ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza okanye ngokungangqalanga, isiyezi, ukuziva utyhafile, iintlungu esifubeni, ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Ukulimala kwesibindi | Intlungu kwicala eliphezulu lasekunene lesisu, ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya, isicaphucaphu, indle ekhanyayo, umchamo otyheli okanye omdaka omnyama, ukutyheli kolusu okanye amehlo, ukudinwa okungaqhelekanga. |
| Utshintsho lwengqondo kunye nokuziphatha | Ixhala, ukungazinzi, ukudideka, ukubona okanye ukuva izinto ezingekhoyo, umsindo, iingcinga zokuzibulala, ukudakumba. |
| Utshintsho kwindlela yokubona | Umbono ofipheleyo, ukubona kabini, ukuva ukukhanya. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga ukuba azinaxhala, kodwa ukuba ziyaqhubeka, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho. | |
| Isiyezi | Ukuziva utyhafile, ukulahlekelwa yibhalansi. |
| Iingxaki zenkqubo yokugaya ukutya | Isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza, iintlungu zesisu. |
| Okunye | Intlungu yamalungu, ukungalali ngokwaneleyo, ubunzima bokugxila, iingxaki zenkumbulo okanye zokuthetha. |
Ugcina njani amayeza akho ekhuselekile?
- Gcina eli yeza kude nabantwana kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya .
- Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwama-20 nama-25 degrees Celsius).
- Khusela ekufumeni. Ngoko ke, yigcine kwibhotile yokuqala, isiciko sivaliwe kakuhle.
- Musa ukusebenzisa amayeza aphelelwe lixesha.
Ukuba ufuna ukulahla amayeza aphelelwe lixesha okanye angasafunekiyo, watyumze, uwaxube nento efana nekofu esetyenzisiweyo, umhlaba, okanye inkunkuma yekati, uyifake ebhegini, uyivale kakuhle, uze uyilahle emgqomeni. Ungaze uyikhuphele ethoyilethi. Ukuba awuqinisekanga, buza ugqirha wakho.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Entrectinib liyeza elifanele lithathwe kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho eliyalele, ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Nokuba uzive ungcono, ungayeki ukulithatha ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho.
- Xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo (kuquka i-Ayurvedic kunye neevithamini) kunye nazo naziphi na ezinye izifo onazo.
- Musa ukusela ijusi yegrapefruit ngokupheleleyo ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza.
- Xelela ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza ukuba ubona naluphi na utshintsho embonweni wakho, ubunzima bokuphefumla, ukudumba okungaqhelekanga, okanye utshintsho olukhulu kwimeko yakho yengqondo.
- Kubalulekile ukuba abafazi namadoda basebenzise indlela yokulawula inzala ethembekileyo ngelixa bethatha eli yeza kwaye emva kwexesha elithile.
- Ukuba unemibuzo, iinkxalabo, okanye amathandabuzo malunga nale mithi, ungoyiki ukuyixoxa nogqirha wakho.
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