Isisombululo kwiingxaki ezibangelwa kukuyeka ukuya exesheni? Masifunde ngee-Estradiol Skin Patches!

Ubusazi na ukuba abafazi abaninzi baya kudlula kwixesha lokuya exesheni ngaxa lithile ebomini babo? Lixesha apho ukuya exesheni kuyeka ngokusisigxina. Ngeli xesha, banokufumana ukungakhululeki okuhlukeneyo okufana nobushushu, ukubila rhoqo, ukoma kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane, ukurhawuzelelwa, kunye nentlungu ngexesha lokwabelana ngesondo. Kwabanye, oku kunokuphazamisana nemisebenzi yabo yemihla ngemihla. Ngoko ke, olunye unyango olunokunceda ekunciphiseni oku kungakhululeki lubizwa ngokuba yi -Estradiol Skin Patches . Makhe sithethe ngale nto ngokweenkcukacha namhlanje, akunjalo?

Yintoni le patch yesikhumba ye-Estradiol?

Ngamafutshane, le yindawana encinci oyincamathisela eluswini lwakho. Kufana nokufaka iplasta. Le ndawana ineyeza elibizwa ngokuba yi-estradiol . I-Estradiol luhlobo lwe-hormone ebizwa ngokuba yi-estrogen . Njengoko usazi, i-estrogen yi-hormone eveliswa ngokwemvelo emzimbeni womfazi kwaye inegalelo kwimisebenzi emininzi ebalulekileyo.

Xa kufika ixesha lokuya exesheni, amanqanaba e-estrogen emzimbeni ayehla kancinci kancinci. Yiyo loo nto kuvela ukungakhululeki okukhankanyiweyo apha ngasentla. Ngoko ke, into eyenziwa yile patch ye-estradiol kukuhambisa i-hormone ye-estrogen emzimbeni ngesikhumba, ilungisa loo manqanaba anciphileyo ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba elithile.

Le patch ikakhulu:

• Inciphisa inani kunye nobukhali be -hot flashes ebangelwa kukuyeka ukuya exesheni.
• Inceda ekunciphiseni iimpawu ezinje ngokoma kwelungu lobufazi, ukurhawuzelelwa, kunye nentlungu.
• Kwakhona ngamanye amaxesha isetyenziselwa ukuthintela i-osteoporosis, isifo sokulahlekelwa ngamathambo esinokwenzeka emva kokuya exesheni.

Le patch isenokuba namagama eempawu ezahlukeneyo, umzekelo `(Alora)`, `(Climara)`, `(Vivelle-Dot)`. Kodwa zonke ziqulathe i-estradiol njengesithako esiphambili. Ingasetyenziselwa ezinye iinjongo, buza ugqirha wakho okanye ikhemisti ngayo.

Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka ndizixelele ugqirha ngaphambi kokuba ndisebenzise eli yeza?

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa le patch ye-estradiol, kubaluleke kakhulu ukunika iqela lakho lezempilo (umz. ugqirha, umongikazi) inkcazo epheleleyo yemeko yakho yempilo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukubaxelela ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zilandelayo:

• Ukuba uphuma igazi elingaqhelekanga kwisini sakho ngaphandle kwexesha lakho eliqhelekileyo lokuya exesheni .
• Ukuba ukhe waba namahlwili egazi kwimithambo yakho yegazi ngaphambili okanye wakha waba neemeko ezinxulumene noko.
• Ukuba unomhlaza webele, wesibeleko, i-endometrium, ama-ovari, isibindi, okanye isibeleko okanye urhanela ukuba unomhlaza.
• Ukuba unengxaki yokukhubazeka kwenkumbulo efana ne -dementia .
• Ukuba uneDiabetes Mellitus (oko kukuthi, amanqanaba aphezulu eswekile egazini).
• Ukuba unesifo senyongo.
• Ukuba unesifo sentliziyo okanye usandul' ukuba nesifo sentliziyo .
• Ukuba une- high blood pressure .
• Ukuba unezinga eliphezulu le-cholesterol egazini lakho.
• Ukuba unezinga eliphezulu le-calcium egazini lakho.
• Ukuba ukhe wakhutshwa isisu (ngamanye amaxesha oku kubalulekile ukuze kuchongwe uhlobo lweehomoni oza kunikwa).
• Ukuba unesifo sezintso .
• Ukuba unesifo sesibindi .
• Ukuba unezinga eliphantsi le-thyroid .
• Ukuba unesifo sokuzikhusela komzimba esifana ne -lupus .
• Ukuba usoloko uneentloko ezibuhlungu ze-migraine .
• Ukuba unesifo esibizwa ngokuba yiProtein C/S deficiency, nto leyo enyusa umngcipheko wokuqhekeka kwegazi.
• Ukuba ungumntu otshayayo (oku kubaluleke kakhulu!).
• Ukuba ukhe wahlaselwa sistroke ngaphambili.
• Ukuba ngaphambili ukhe waba nempendulo engaqhelekanga okanye ye-allergy kwi-estrogen okanye kwamanye amayeza, ukutya, imibala yokwenziwa, okanye izithinteli.
• Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye unethemba lokukhulelwa .
• Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo .

Ngokuxelela ugqirha wakho ezi zinto, unokugqiba ukuba le patch ikulungele na okanye ayikulungelanga, okanye into ekufuneka uyilumkele ngakumbi.

Ndingayisebenzisa njani le patch ngokufanelekileyo?

Kulula kakhulu oku, kodwa kubalulekile ukulandela imiyalelo ngokuchanekileyo.

1. Le patch yenzelwe ulusu kuphela . Musa ukuyithatha ngomlomo okanye ukuyisebenzisa ngenye indlela.

2. Sebenzisa amayeza kanye njengoko kuyalelwe kwileyibhile kagqirha wakho.

3. Ngaphambi kokuba ufake i-patch, qiniseka ukuba indawo yesikhumba ofuna ukuyifaka icocekile, yomile, kwaye ayinaboya . Ngokwesiqhelo, indawo ekufuneka isetyenziswe sisisu, iimpundu, namathanga. Musa ukuyisebenzisa emabeleni.

4. Beka icala elinamathelayo lendawo egqunywe lusu uze uyibambe ngesandla sakho imizuzwana embalwa.

5. Musa ukusika okanye ukwahlula ibala libe ziingceba .

6. Musa ukufaka ngaphezulu kwephetshi enye ngexesha.

7. Ngaphambi kokuba ufake iphetshi entsha, qiniseka ukuba uyayisusa iphetshi endala .

8. Ukuba uqhubeka uyifaka le patch kwindawo enye yesikhumba sakho, inokuba bomvu kwaye irhawuzelele. Ngoko ke, ngalo lonke ixesha uyifaka le patch, zama ukuyifaka kwindawo eyahlukileyo kancinci kunaleyo wawuyifake kuyo ngaphambili .

9. Qhubeka usebenzisa oku de iqela lakho lezonyango likuxelele ukuba wenze njalo. Musa ukuyeka ngequbuliso ngaphandle kwengcebiso yabo.

Uza kufumana incwadana ethi IMIYALELO YOKUSETYENZISWA kunye nale yeza. Yifunde ngononophelo. Ukuba kukho into ongayiqondiyo, buza ingcali yezemithi okanye ugqirha ukuba akucacisele. Uza kufumana le ncwadana ngalo lonke ixesha ufumana iyeza elitsha okanye ugcwalisa kwakhona. Khumbula ukuyifunda ngononophelo ngalo lonke ixesha.

Thetha neqela lakho lezonyango malunga nokusebenzisa eli yeza ebantwaneni , njengoko linokufuna ukhathalelo olukhethekileyo.

Kubalulekile: Eli yeza limiselwe wena wedwa. Musa ukwabelana ngalo nabanye abantu.

Wenza ntoni ukuba ulibele ukufaka ipetshi?

Nceda ungoyiki ngamaxesha anjalo. Wakuba ukhumbule ukuba uphoswe yipetshi yakho, yifake ngokukhawuleza. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kuza kufuneka uyifake ipetshi elandelayo, yifake ipetshi omele uyifake ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo endaweni yeleyo uyilibeleyo. Ungaze ufake iipetshi ezimbini ngaxeshanye okanye uthathe i-overdose.

Kwenzeka ntoni ukuba uthatha eli yeza kakhulu (ukusebenzisa i-overdose)?

Ukuba ucinga ukuba usebenzise eli yeza kakhulu, okanye ukuba umntu ulisebenzise ngempazamo, fowunela iziko lolawulo lwetyhefu elikufutshane okanye igumbi likaxakeka ngokukhawuleza.

Ziziphi ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana nale patch ye-estradiol?

Ewe, kukho amayeza athile anokubangela iingxaki xa esetyenziswa ngale patch ye-estradiol. Ngoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (kungekuphela nje lawo achazwe ngugqirha wakho, kodwa kunye neentlungu oza kuzithenga kwikhemesti, iivithamini, amayeza esintu, kwaneemveliso zezityalo).

Musa ukusebenzisa i-estradiol patch, ingakumbi xa usebenzisa la mayeza alandelayo:

• Ii-Aromatase inhibitors ziluhlobo lwamayeza. Imizekelo ibandakanya `(aminoglutethimide)`, `(anastrozole)`, `(exemestane)`, `(letrozole)`, kunye `(testolactone)`.

Ukongeza, la mayeza alandelayo anokusebenzisana ne-estradiol patch:

• I-Carbamazepine (iyeza elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga izifo ezifana nokuxhuzula )
• Amanye amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane , umzekelo `(erythromycin)` okanye `(clarithromycin)`
• Amanye amayeza ezifo ezibangelwa yintsholongwane ezifana ne-HIV okanye i-hepatitis
• Amanye amayeza osulelo lwefungus, umzekelo `(ketoconazole)`, `(itraconazole)`, okanye `(posaconazole)`
• I-Phenobarbital
• I-Raloxifene
• I-Rifampin
• I-St. John's Wort (le yimveliso yemifuno)
• Tamoxifen

Olu luhlu lusenokungabandakanyi zonke iimpendulo ezinokubakho, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuxelela iqela lakho lezempilo malunga nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo, nokuba uyatshaya, usela utywala, okanye usebenzisa ezinye iziyobisi.

Yintoni endifanele ndiyiqaphele xa ndisebenzisa le patch?

Kubalulekile ukuba uhlale uqaphela impilo yakho ngelixa usebenzisa le patch.

• Fumana uhlolo rhoqo: Ndwendwela ugqirha wakho ngamaxesha athile ukuze ujonge impilo yakho. Kubalulekile ukuba novavanyo lwamabele rhoqo, uvavanyo lwe-pelvic, kunye ne-Pap smears ngeli xesha. Kwakhona, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokuba kufuneka ufumane ii-mammograms ngamaxesha athile na, kwaye ulandele imiyalelo yakhe.
• Ukugcinwa kolwelo: Eli yeza ngamanye amaxesha linokubangela ukuba umzimba wakho ugcine ulwelo, nto leyo ebangela ukudumba kwiminwe yakho, ezandleni, okanye emaqatheni. Uxinzelelo lwakho lwegazi lunokunyuka . Ukuba uziva ngathi ugcina ulwelo, xelela ugqirha wakho.
• Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba ukhulelwe: Ukuba ucinga ukuba ukhulelwe nangasiphi na isizathu, yeka ukusebenzisa eli yeza ngoko nangoko uze uxelele ugqirha wakho .
• Ukutshaya kunye nomngcipheko: Eli linqaku elibaluleke kakhulu. Ukuba ungumntu otshayayo, ingakumbi ukuba ungaphezulu kweminyaka engama-35, umngcipheko wakho wokuqhekeka kwegazi kunye nesifo sohlangothi uphezulu kakhulu xa usebenzisa le patch. Ke ngoko, kungcono ukuyeka ukutshaya ngokupheleleyo ukuba unako.
• Kwabo banxiba iilensi zokunxibelelana: Ukuba unxiba iilensi zokunxibelelana uze ubone utshintsho kwindlela obona ngayo, okanye ukuba uziva ungakhululekanga xa unxibe iilensi zakho, bonana nengcali yokhathalelo lwamehlo.
• I-Endometrial hyperplasia: Ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide kwe-estrogen kunokubangela ukuba ulwelo lwesibeleko lube lukhuni (i-endometrial hyperplasia) . Ukuba ayinyangwa, le meko inokukhokelela kumhlaza wesibeleko. Ukunciphisa lo mngcipheko, abafazi abangakhange basuswe i-hysterectomy banikwa olunye uhlobo lwehomoni ebizwa ngokuba yi -progestin kunye ne-estrogen. Nangona kunjalo, ukuthatha i-estrogen kunye ne-progestin kunye kunokubangela neminye imingcipheko kwimpilo. Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukuxoxa ngezinto ezilungileyo nezingalunganga zolu nyango lwehomoni nogqirha wakho kwaye ugqibe kwelokuba yintoni efanelekileyo kuwe.
• Utyando okanye olunye uvavanyo lwezonyango:Ukuba uza kwenziwa naluphi na utyando, i-MRI, i-CT scan, okanye olunye uvavanyo olukhethekileyo lwezonyango kwixesha elizayo, xelela iqela lakho lezempilo ukuba usebenzisa le patch ye-estradiol. Kusenokufuneka uyisuse le patch ngaphambi kovavanyo.
• Ukuphuphuma kwepetshi: Xa uhlamba, udada, okanye usebenzisa i-sauna, ipetshi inokuphuphuma xa ivezwe emanzini. Ukuba iyaphuphuma, zama ukuyiphinda uyifake. Ukuba akunjalo, faka ipetshi entsha kwenye indawo uze uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yedosi eqhelekileyo.

Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zale yeza?

Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, le patch ye-estradiol inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Ezinye zinzima kwaye kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko. Ezinye azinzima kangako, kodwa ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakhathaza, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezifuna unyango olukhawulezileyo:

Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu, xelela iqela lakho lezonyango ngokukhawuleza:

• Iimpendulo ze-allergy: Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, amaqhuqhuva, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi, okanye umqala.
• Ukugabha kwegazi: Intlungu yemilenze, ukudumba, okanye ukufudumala, ukuphefumla kancinci, iintlungu zesifuba. (Umzekelo, ukuba unxibe i-patch uze ngequbuliso uzive uvuvukile, ubuhlungu, okanye ubunzima bokuphefumla emlenzeni wakho, oko kungaba luphawu lokugabha kwegazi. Ukuba oko kuyenzeka, kufuneka ubone ugqirha ngoko nangoko.)
• Utshintsho kwizicubu zebele: amaqhuma amatsha, ukubomvu kwebele, iintlungu, okanye ukuphuma kwamanzi kwingono.
• Iingxaki zenyongo: Intlungu ebuhlungu esiswini esingaphezulu, isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza, umkhuhlane.
• Ukunyuka koxinzelelo lwegazi.
• Ukulimala kwesibindi: Intlungu kwicala eliphezulu lasekunene lesisu, ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya, isicaphucaphu, indle ekhanyayo, umchamo otyheli okanye omdaka omnyama, ukutyheli kolusu okanye amehlo, ukuziva udiniwe okanye ubuthathaka ngendlela engaqhelekanga.
• Istroke: Ukungaziva mnandi okanye ubuthathaka ngequbuliso ebusweni, engalweni, okanye emlenzeni, ubunzima bokuthetha, ukudideka, ubunzima bokuhamba, ukulahleka kokulinganisela, isiyezi, intloko ebuhlungu kakhulu, kunye notshintsho embonweni.
• Ukukhupha ulwelo olungaqhelekanga, ukurhawuzelela, okanye ivumba elibi.
• Ukopha kwegazi kwisini emva kokuya exesheni, iintlungu zesinqe.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezihlala zingadingi ngcebiso kagqirha (kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakhathaza):

• Ukudumba
• Intlungu yebele okanye ukuthamba
• Ukulahleka kweenwele
• Isicaphucaphu
• Intlungu yesisu
• Ukuhlanza

Olu luhlu lusenokungabandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ubona nantoni na engaqhelekanga ukongeza kwezi, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo.

Ndingaligcina phi eli patch lamayeza?

• Gcina kude nabantwana kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya.
• Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwama-20 nama-25 degrees Celsius / ama-68 nama-77 degrees Fahrenheit).
• Gcina eli yeza kwingxowa yalo yokuqala ude ulungele ukulisebenzisa.
• Ukuba kukho naziphi na iipatches eziphelelwe lixesha, zisuse.

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulahla amabala asetyenzisiweyo ngokufanelekileyo. Kwanebala elisetyenzisiweyo lisenokuba lisenamayeza aseleyo kulo. Ngoko ke, songa ibala elisetyenzisiweyo libe phakathi, uncamathisele amacala amabini ancamathelayo, uze ulilahle enkunkuma apho lingenakufikeleleka khona ngabantwana okanye zizilwanyana.

Kubalulekile ukulahla ngokufanelekileyo amayeza ongasawadingiyo okanye aphelelwe lixesha. Zimbini iindlela zokwenza oku:

• Yiya kwinkqubo yokubuyisela amayeza uze uyinike. Ungafumana ulwazi ngeendawo ezinjalo kwikhemesti yakho okanye emapoliseni.
• Ukuba oku akunakwenzeka, cela ingcebiso kwikhemesti yakho okanye kwiqela lezonyango malunga nendlela yokulahla eli yeza ngokukhuselekileyo.

Khumbula, eli phetshana lisisishwankathelo nje. Lisenokungabi nalo lonke ulwazi. Ukuba unemibuzo engaphezulu malunga neli yeza, thetha nogqirha wakho, usokhemesti, okanye umboneleli wezempilo.

Okokugqibela, izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Kulungile, ngoku uyiqonda kakuhle i-estradiol skin patch esithethe ngayo namhlanje. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba olu lunyango lwe-hormone. Ngoko ke, ungaze ulusebenzise okanye uyeke ukulusebenzisa ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha.

• Ukuba uziva ungakhululekanga xa usiya exesheni, musa ukuba neentloni okanye ubandezeleke wedwa. Thetha nogqirha ukuze akuchazele ukuba loluphi unyango olulungele wena.
• Xa usebenzisa i-patch, landela imiyalelo ngokuchanekileyo.
• Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngamanye amayeza owasebenzisayo kunye nezinye izifo onazo.
• Ukuba uyatshaya, ukuzama ukuyeka kuluncedo kakhulu kwimpilo yakho , ingakumbi xa usebenzisa iihomoni ezifana nezi.
• Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga okanye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.

Impilo yakho yeyona nto ibalulekileyo. Ngoko ke, ukuba unamathandabuzo ngayo nayiphi na into, ungathandabuzi ukubuza.

I- Estradiol, i-Estrogen, i-Menopause, i-Hot Flames, i-Osteoporosis, unyango lokutshintshwa kweehomoni, i-Skin Patch