Ngamanye amaxesha, ezinye zezinto ezinceda ukuqhekeka kwegazi lethu zinokunqongophala ngokwemvelo. I-Factor X yenye yeproteni ezinjalo, ebalulekileyo ekumiseni ukopha. Xa oku kungabikho emzimbeni wethu, nokuba yingozi encinci inokubangela ukopha okukhulu. Oku sikubiza ngokuba yi-factor X deficiency. Ngoko ke namhlanje siza kuthetha ngesitofu 'se-Factor X', esinikwa ukunyanga le meko.
Yintoni le nto yokugonya iFactor X?
Ngamafutshane, le yindlela yokunika umzimba wakho iproteni yeFactor X engekhoyo. Injongo yale inaliti kukulawula ukopha okwenzeka ngenxa yokunqongophala kweFactor X yakho kunye nokuthintela ukopha. Eli yeza laziwa ngegama lophawu `(Coagadex)`. Olu lunyango olusindisa ubomi.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale olu nyango, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uxoxe ngezi zinto nogqirha wakho. Musa ukuzifihla ezi zinto, kuba zibaluleke kakhulu kukhuseleko lwakho.
- Ii-Allergies: Ukuba une-allergies kwi-Factor X, amanye amayeza, ukutya, iidayi, okanye izithinteli, nceda usazise kuqala.
- Ukukhulelwa: Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uceba ukuba nomntwana, yazisa ugqirha wakho.
- Ukuncancisa: Ukuba uncancisa umntwana wakho, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka ukukhankanye oko.
Isetyenziswa njani le gonyo?
Olu luhlaselo oluya emthanjeni . Ludla ngokunikwa ngugqirha okanye umongikazi oqeqeshiweyo esibhedlele okanye eklinikhi.
Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha uxelelwa ukuba uyithathe ekhaya. Ukuba kunjalo, kufuneka uyisebenzise kanye njengoko kuyalelwe, ngexesha elifanelekileyo . Ungaze utshintshe umthamo ngokuthanda kwakho.
Ukuba unika abantwana eli yeza...
Ukuba umntwana wakho unikwe olu nyango, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthetha nogqirha wabantwana ngalo mba uze ufumane ingcebiso efunekayo. Kukho izinto ezithile ekufuneka uziqwalasele xa unika abantwana eli yeza.
Kuthekani ukuba ndithatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba ulisebenzise kakhulu eli yeza, kunokuba yingozi kakhulu. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka , fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweePoison kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko . Okanye uye kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Okona kubaluleke kakhulu:Eli yeza limiselwe wena kuphela. Musa ukwabelana ngalo nabanye abantu nangasiphi na isizathu, nokuba iimpawu zakho ziyafana nezakho.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ungaphoswa yi-aphoyintimenti yakho ecwangcisiweyo ngeli xesha lonyango. Ukuba ngequbuliso awukwazi ukuya esibhedlele ngosuku lwakho olucwangcisiweyo, fowunela ugqirha wakho umxelele.
Ukuba usela amayeza akho ekhaya, thatha ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba asondele kakhulu kwidosi yakho elandelayo (umzekelo, ikude ngeeyure ezimbalwa), yeka idosi ongayithathanga uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini. Ukuba unamathandabuzo malunga noku, cela ingcebiso kugqirha wakho.
Ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana nale mithi
Amanye amayeza anokuchaphazelana nogonyo lweFactor X. Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukwazisa ugqirha wakho ukuba usebenzisa amanye amayeza.
| Uhlobo lweyeza | Phawula |
|---|---|
| I-Apixaban | Ezi zezinye iintlobo zamayeza athintela ukujiya kwegazi. |
| I-Edoxaban | Ukungqubana kunokubangela iimeko eziyingozi. |
| I-Rivaroxaban | Kubalulekile ukwazisa ugqirha wakho ngale nto. |
| I-Prothrombin complex concentrate | Olu lunyango olunxulumene nokuqunjelwa kwegazi. |
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Ngoko ke, nceda usazise ngamanye amayeza, iziqholo, amayeza angagunyaziswanga ngugqirha, iivithamini, okanye izongezo zokutya ozithathayo.Xelela ugqirha wakho ngale nto. Kwakhona, qiniseka ukuba uyamxelela ukuba utshaya okanye usela utywala.
Izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule xa usebenzisa amayeza
- Uvavanyo lwegazi: Ugqirha wakho uza kuyalela uvavanyo lwegazi rhoqo (umsebenzi wegazi) ukuze ajonge amanqanaba egazi lakho ngelixa usela olu nyango. Musa ukulutyeshela.
- Nxiba i-ID yezonyango: Ukuba unesifo sokujiya kwegazi (njenge-hemophilia), kubalulekile ukunxiba i-bracelet ye-ID yezonyango okanye itsheyini edwelisa imeko yakho, amayeza kunye nomthamo. Ingasindisa ubomi bakho xa kukho imeko engxamisekileyo.
Zeziphi iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga endinokuzifumana?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, eli linokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ezinye zazo zinzima, ezinye ziqhelekile.
| Uhlu lweziphumo ebezingalindelekanga | |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko | |
• Ii-aleji ezifana nokurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, okanye ukurhawuzelela • Ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, okanye ulwimi | |
| Izinto ezingaqhelekanga ukuba zimbi, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
• Umqolo obuhlungu • Intlungu kwindawo yokutofa • Ukudinwa/ukudinwa |
Olu luhlu lusenokungabandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga okanye ukungakhululeki, nceda unxibelelane nogqirha wakho ukuze akunike ingcebiso.
Uligcina njani iyeza?
Ngokwesiqhelo, akufuneki ugcine eli yeza ekhaya. Liyafumaneka esibhedlele okanye ekliniki.
Nangona kunjalo, kunqabile kakhulu, unokufuna ukuyigcina ekhaya kwaye uyisebenzise. Kwimeko enjalo, uya kunikwa imiyalelo ecacileyo yendlela yokuyigcina. Ungaze usebenzise okanye ulahle amayeza aphelelwe lixesha. Kwakhona, gcina eli yeza kude nabantwana .
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Isitofu sokugonya iFactor X lunyango olukhethekileyo olunikezelwa ukulawula ukopha okubangelwa kukusilela kweFactor X okuzuzwe njengelifa.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke izinto ezibangela ukuba ungabi naso isifo kunye nazo zonke iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo.
- Sebenzisa idosi emiselweyo, ngexesha elimiselweyo, njengoko kuyalelwe ngugqirha wakho. Musa ukutsiba idosi.
- Ukuba usela kakhulu, yiya kwiZiko loLwazi lweePoisons leSizwe okanye kwiSebe leeNgxamiseko lesibhedlele esikufutshane (ETU).
- Ukuba ufumana iimpawu ezinobungozi zokunganyamezelani komzimba ezifana nokudumba kobuso kunye nobunzima bokuphefumla, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
- Eli yeza lelakho kuphela. Musa ukulinika omnye umntu nangasiphi na isizathu.
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