Ngamanye amaxesha uxinzelelo lwakho lwegazi lunokunyuka kakhulu ngequbuliso. Ingxaki yoxinzelelo lwegazi olufana nolu inokuba yingozi kakhulu. Ngamaxesha anjalo, oogqirha kufuneka bakunike iyeza elisebenza ngokukhawuleza ukuze balilawule ngokukhawuleza. Elinye iyeza elikhethekileyo elisetyenziselwa oku yiFenoldopam. Eli liyeza elifakwa emthanjeni. Ngoko ke masithethe ngale nto ngokweenkcukacha ezithe vetshe namhlanje, kuba kubalulekile ukuba wonke umntu azi izinto ezinje.
Lithini eli yeza libizwa ngokuba yiFenoldopam?
Ngamafutshane, i-fenoldopam liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu. Umsebenzi walo ophambili kukwandisa nokukhulula imithambo yegazi emizimbeni yethu.
Khawucinge ngombhobho wamanzi ovalekileyo nonciphileyo. Emva koko, njengoko amanzi edlula kuwo, kubakho uxinzelelo olukhulu, akunjalo? Imithambo yethu yegazi iyafana. Xa inciphile, intliziyo kufuneka isebenze nzima ukupompa igazi, nto leyo eyonyusa uxinzelelo lwegazi.
Into eyenziwa leli yeza le-fenoldopam kukwandisa imithambo yegazi emincinci, ivumela igazi ukuba lihambe ngokulula ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka. Oku kunciphisa umgudu intliziyo enawo wokupompa igazi. Ngenxa yoko, uxinzelelo lwegazi luyalawulwa kwaye lubuyela kumanqanaba aqhelekileyo.
Eli yeza ngamanye amaxesha linokumiselwa ngoogqirha kwezinye iimeko zonyango. Ukuba unemibuzo ngalo, kungcono ubuze ugqirha wakho ukuze akucacisele.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale olu nyango, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazisa iqela lakho lokhathalelo ngezinto ezithile. Kuba olo lwazi luya kunceda oogqirha ukuba bagqibe ukuba bakunike okanye bangakuniki eli yeza kunye nendlela yokulinika. Qiniseka ukuba ubaxelela ngezi zinto zilandelayo.
| Imeko ekufuneka uyixele | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Imeko yeGlaucoma | Ukuba une-glaucoma, imeko ebangela uxinzelelo oluphezulu emehlweni, qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho ngayo. |
| Isifo semiphunga okanye sokuphefumla | Ukuba unesifo semiphunga okanye sokuphefumla, esifana ne-asthma, yazisa ugqirha wakho. |
| Ii-aleji | Ukuba une-allergy kule yeza, i-fenoldopam, ikhemikhali ebizwa ngokuba yi-sulfites , amanye amayeza, ukutya, iidayi, okanye izithinteli, kufuneka usixelele ngokuqinisekileyo. |
| Ukukhulelwa | Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye ulindele umntwana, xelela ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba ufumane unyango. |
| Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo | Ukuba ungumama oncancisa umntwana wakho, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazisa ugqirha. |
Uza kunikwa njani eli yeza?
Eli asiloyeza onokulithatha ekhaya. I-Fenoldopam liyeza elinikwa esibhedlele okanye eklinikhi kuphela ngabasebenzi bezonyango abaqeqeshiweyo . Lidla ngokunikwa nge-saline infusion. Ngoko ke akufuneki ukhathazeke ngokulisebenzisa, konke kwenzeka phantsi kweliso loogqirha kunye nabasebenzi babongikazi.
Ukusetyenziswa kwabantwana
Kwezinye iimeko ezikhethekileyo, eli yeza linokunikwa abantwana bayo nayiphi na iminyaka, ukususela kwiintsana ezisandul’ ukuzalwa. Kodwa le yeza lenziwa ngononophelo olukhulu kwaye kuphela ngezizathu ezikhethekileyo zonyango. Ke ngoko, ukuba unika umntwana wakho eli yeza, thetha nogqirha wakho ngalo ngononophelo kwaye ufumane iinkcukacha.
Kuthekani ukuba idosi iyanda?
Ekubeni oku kunikwa esibhedlele, phantsi kweliso likagqirha, amathuba okusebenzisa i-overdose aphantsi kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ucinga okanye ukrokrela ukuba kukho into eyenzekileyo, yazisa abasebenzi bezonyango ngoko nangoko. Nakweyiphi na imeko engxamisekileyo, baya kukuthumela kwiCandelo loNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (i-ETU) . Ukuba ufuna ulwazi malunga neetyhefu ezinxulumene nolu hlobo lwamayeza, ungatsalela umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweePoisons leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo .
Ngaba kukho iingxaki ngamanye amayeza? (Iindlela esetyenziswa ngayo)
Ewe, amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana ne-fenoldopam, ngoko ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba sele usebenzisa amanye amayeza kwiimeko ezinje ngoxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, isifo sentliziyo, okanye ukubetha kwentliziyo okungahambelaniyo .
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Ngoko ke qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho uluhlu olupheleleyo lwamayeza onke (abhalwe ngugqirha nalawo angabhalwanga ngugqirha), iivithamini, izongezo, kunye namayeza owasebenzisayo. Kwakhona, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya, usela utywala, okanye usebenzisa ezinye iziyobisi.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, i-fenoldopam inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ezinye zazo kufuneka zixelwe ngoko nangoko, ngelixa ezinye zihlala zingekho mbi kangako. Makhe sijonge ezi ngokwahlukeneyo.
| Imiphumela | Inkcazo kunye neempawu |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kwiqela lakho lezonyango ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala. |
| Ukubetha kwentliziyo okukhawulezayo okanye okungaqhelekanga | Ukunyuka ngequbuliso kwesantya sentliziyo okanye ukuziva ubetha ngamandla. |
| Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi | Ukuba nesiyezi, ukuziva ujikeleza, ukubona izinto ezingacacanga, ukuziva uphelelwe lithemba. |
| Amanqanaba aphantsi e-potassium | Intlungu okanye ukuqina kwemisipha, ukuziva udiniwe okanye ubuthathaka ngendlela engaqhelekanga, ukuqhina kwesisu, ukubetha kwentliziyo ngendlela engacwangciswanga. |
| Utshintsho emehlweni | Iintlungu zamehlo ngequbuliso, ukubona okufipheleyo, ukubona imigca enemibala ejikeleze izibane (ukubona izibane), kunye nokulahlekelwa ngumbono. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezidla ngokuba zimbi kakhulu, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kwiqela lezonyango ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakhathaza | |
| Ububomvu bobuso | Ukuhlamba ubuso. |
| Intloko ebuhlungu | Intloko ebuhlungu eqhelekileyo. |
| Isicaphucaphu nokuhlanza | Ukuphazamiseka kwesisu, isicaphucaphu, okanye ukuhlanza. |
| Intlungu kwindawo yokutofa | Intlungu, ukubomvu, okanye ukudumba kwindawo efakwe kuyo inaliti. |
Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ufumana ezinye iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga ukongeza kwezi, nceda wazise ugqirha wakho okanye abasebenzi bakho abangongikazi.
Ndingaligcina njani eli yeza?
Ekubeni eli liyeza elinikwa esibhedlele, akufuneki ulithathe uye nalo ekhaya okanye uligcine. Isibhedlele sinoxanduva olupheleleyo lwalo mba.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Fenoldopam liyeza elikhethekileyo elinikwa ngemithambo esibhedlele kuphela ukulawula uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu ngequbuliso.
- Oku kwandisa imithambo yegazi, kunciphisa uxinzelelo lwegazi, kwaye kunciphisa uxinzelelo entliziyweni.
- Ngaphambi konyango, kubalulekile ukwazisa ugqirha wakho ngeemeko zonyango ezifana ne-glaucoma, i-asthma, i-allergies, kunye nawo onke amanye amayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Uza kubekwa esweni ngabasebenzi bezonyango ngelixa unikwa amayeza.
- Yazisa iqela lezonyango ngokukhawuleza ukuba ufumana naluphi na utshintsho kwintliziyo yakho, isiyezi esigqithisileyo, utshintsho embonweni, okanye iimpawu ze-allergy.
- Ukuba unemibuzo malunga nempilo yakho, thetha ngokukhululekileyo nogqirha wakho.
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