Ngezinye iintsuku, xa uvuka kusasa, uqala ukuthimla, impumlo yakho iphuma amanzi, amehlo akho abomvu kwaye ayarhawuzelela, okanye umzimba wakho ugqunywe ngamaqhuqhuva amancinci kunye nokurhawuzelela... Usenokuba uqhelene nezi mpawu ze-allergy. Ngamaxesha anje, ugqirha unokukunika iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yiFexofenadine. Ngokukodwa, ithebhulethi enyibilikayo emlonyeni wakho. Ke namhlanje, masithethe ngale yeza ngokulula, indlela yokuyisebenzisa, kunye nento ekufuneka uyilumkele.
Luhlobo luni lonyango olu?
Ngamafutshane, iFexofenadine yi -antihistamine . Xa umzimba wethu une-allergy, ikhemikhali ebizwa ngokuba yi-histamine ikhutshwa kwiiseli. Le histamine yeyona nto ibangela ukuthimla, impumlo egobhozayo, amehlo arhawuzelelayo, kunye namaqhuqhuva esithethe ngawo ngaphambili.
Ngoko ke into eyenziwa yile pilisi yeFexofenadine kukuthintela ukusebenza kwe-histamine. Ngokuchanekileyo, eli yeza lithintela ii-receptors apho i-histamine kufuneka iye khona ize ibophe. Emva koko ezo mpawu ze-allergy ziyancipha kancinci kancinci.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba ugqirha wakho akunike eli yeza, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba umnike inkcazo epheleleyo yemeko yakho yempilo. Qiniseka ukuba umxelele ngayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zilandelayo, ingakumbi ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi zilandelayo:
| Imeko yempilo okanye ithuba | Kutheni ufanele uxelele ugqirha? |
|---|---|
| Isifo sezintso | Eli yeza likhutshwa emzimbeni ngezintso, ngoko ke ukuba unengxaki yezintso, umthamo wakho unokufuneka ulungiswe. |
| I-Phenylketonuria | Ezinye iipilisi ezikhupha i-effervescent zinokuba ne-aspartame, engafanelekanga kubantu abanesifo esinjalo. |
| Ukukhulelwa okanye ukuzama ukukhulelwa | Kubalulekile ukufumana iingcebiso zonyango ngaphambi kokuba uthathe naluphi na unyango ngexesha lokukhulelwa. |
| Ukuncancisa | Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokuba iyeza lingadluliselwa na kumntwana wakho ngobisi lwebele. |
| Ukunganyamezelani nezinye iziyobisi okanye ukutya | Sixelele ukuba ukhe waba nazo naziphi na ii-allergies kumayeza afana ne-fexofenadine, i-terfenadine, okanye nantoni na enye ngaphambili. |
Ndingayisebenzisa njani le pilisi?
Le ayisiyo pilisi oyiginya ngamanzi njengepilisi eqhelekileyo. Iyanyibilika elulwimini, ngoko ke indlela yokusebenzisa yahlukile kancinci. Yenza ngolu hlobo kanye.
1. Sela isisu esingenanto: Ukuba kunokwenzeka, sela eli yeza esiswini esingenanto. Oko kuthetha malunga neyure ngaphambi okanye iiyure ezimbini emva kokutya.
2. Gcina izandla zakho zomile: Izandla zakho mazibe zomile ngokupheleleyo ngaphambi kokuba uthathe ipilisi. Ukuba uyichukumisa ngezandla ezimanzi, ipilisi iya kuqala ukunyibilika ezandleni zakho.
3. Susa ipilisi kwiphakheji yeblister ngoko nangoko: Musa ukuyisusa ipilisi kwiphakheji yeblister ude ulungele ukuyithatha .
4. Khupha ipakethe ngononophelo: Khupha ifoyile kwithebhulethi ngononophelo. Ungaze uyityhale ithebhulethi ngefoyile. Ukwenza njalo kunokuyiphula ithebhulethi ethambileyo.
5. Beka elulwimini: Khupha ithebhulethi uyibeke ngqo elulwimini.
6. Yivumele inyibilike: Ngoku linda ide inyibilike ngokupheleleyo ipilisi kulwimi lwakho. Oku kuya kuthatha imizuzwana embalwa. Emva koko ginya. Ungayithatha ngaphandle kwamanzi.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuthatha kuphela idosi echazwe ngugqirha wakho, ngexesha elimiselweyo. Ungaze uthathe ngaphezu komlinganiselo omiselweyo okanye uyithathe rhoqo.
Ngaba kufuneka ulumke xa unika abantwana oku?
Ewe. Ngamanye amaxesha, oogqirha banika eli yeza nakubantwana abaneminyaka engaphezu kwemithandathu ubudala. Kodwa ngugqirha kuphela omele agqibe. Musa ukunika abantwana abancinci eli yeza ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha.
Ungenza ntoni ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kunokuba ucinga, yiya kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane ngoko nangoko . Kwakhona, nxibelelana neZiko loLwazi lweePoison kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo.Ungafowunela neengcebiso. Eli liyeza elinikwe wena kuphela, ungalabelani ngalo nabanye.
Ngaba kukho iingxaki ngamanye amayeza?
Ewe, eli yeza linokusebenzisana nezinye izinto. Ngoko ke xelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amanye amayeza owasebenzisayo (amayeza achazwe ngabanye oogqirha, amayeza athengwe kwikhemesti, amayeza esintu, iivithamini).
I-Fexofenadine inokwenzeka kakhulu ukuba isebenzise:
- Amanye amayeza asetyenziselwa i-gastritis (i-antacids), ingakumbi lawo ane-magnesium.
- Ii-antibiotics kunye ne-antifungals ezifana ne-Erythromycin kunye ne-Ketoconazole.
- Ijusi yegrapefruit, iapile, kunye neorenji: Ukusela ezi jusi zeziqhamo kunokunciphisa ukufunxwa kweFexofenadine emzimbeni. Ngoko ke, kuphephe ukusela ezi ziselo zeziqhamo iiyure ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu ngaphambi nasemva kokusela amayeza.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, eli linokuba nemiphumo emibi emincinci kunye nemiphumo emibi engaqhelekanga neyingozi.
| Uhlobo lwesiphumo esibi | Iimpawu |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka uzixele kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo eziqatha ze-allergy (iimpendulo ze-allergy / i-angioedema) | Ulusu lunerhashalala okanye amaqhuqhuva, ukurhawuzelela okukhulu, ukudumba kobuso, amehlo, imilebe, ulwimi, izandla okanye iinyawo, ubunzima bokuginya okanye ukuphefumla. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezincinci |
|
Ugcina njani amayeza ngendlela efanelekileyo?
Ukuze kugcinwe umgangatho wamayeza, kubalulekile ukuwagcina ngokuchanekileyo.
- Gcina kude nabantwana kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya.
- Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwama-20-25 degrees Celsius). Khusela kubushushu obugqithisileyo kunye nokufuma.
- Musa ukuyisusa ipilisi kwiphakheji yeblister de kufike ixesha lokuyithatha.
- Lahla amayeza aphelelwe lixesha.
Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki okanye azibi mandundu, qiniseka ukuba ubona ugqirha wakho kwakhona.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Fexofenadine yi-antihistamine elawula iimpawu ze-allergy.
- Ekubeni le yipilisi enyibilikayo elulwimini, yisuse ngononophelo ipakethe ngezandla ezomileyo, uyibeke elulwimini, uze uyivumele inyibilike.
- Xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo naziphi na iimeko ezikhethekileyo, ezinje ngesifo sezintso okanye ukukhulelwa, ngaphambi kokuba uthathe amayeza.
- Musa ukusela iijusi zeziqhamo ezifana negrapefruit, iapile, kunye neorenji ngelixa usela eli yeza.
- Ukuba ufumana iimpawu ezingathandekiyo ezifana nokudumba kobuso, imilebe, okanye ubunzima bokuphefumla, funa uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza.
- Sebenzisa eli yeza rhoqo kuphela ngokwengcebiso kagqirha wakho.
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