Ngaba ulimele umnwe? Masifunde yonke into malunga neFinger Splint! (Finger Splint)

Ngaba wakha wenzakala umnwe wakho ngelixa udlala, usenza imisebenzi yasekhaya, okanye kwingozi encinci? Umnwe wakho mhlawumbi uvuvukile, uluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kwaye ubuhlungu kakhulu. Xa usiya kugqirha ngexesha elinje, angakuxelela ukuba ufake "i-finger splint." Xa usiva eli gama ngequbuliso, ungazibuza ukuba yintoni le. Ungakhathazeki. Kulula kakhulu, kwaye kunceda umnwe wakho uphilise ngokukhawuleza. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngale finger splint ngendlela elula kakhulu.

Kalula nje, yintoni i-finger splint?

I-finger splint sisixhobo sezonyango esisetyenziselwa ukuthintela umunwe wakho olimeleyo ukuba ungashukumi kwindawo enye. Sifana ne- 'spatula ' encinci ebekwe emnweni wakho. Sisetyenziselwa ukunika umunwe wakho olimeleyo ukuphumla nokudala indawo ekufuneka iphole ngokukhawuleza. Oogqirha ngamanye amaxesha babiza ezi braces zeminwe.

Uhlobo lwe-splint oyifunayo kunye nexesha omele uyinxibe kuya kuxhomekeka kuhlobo lokulimala komnwe wakho. Oku kunokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwizinto ezifana nokuba ithambo emnweni wakho laphukile okanye umthambo ukrazukile. Ugqirha wakho uza kukuchazela oku ngokucacileyo.

Kwenzeka ntoni kanye kanye ngale splint?

Cinga ngako oku, xa inxalenye yomzimba wethu yenzakele, kuthatha ixesha ukuphiliswa. Njengokuba isebe lomthi laphukile, kuthatha ixesha ukukhula kwakhona. Nokuba ithambo elisemnweni laphukile, okanye i-ligament okanye i-tendon yenzakele, ezo ndawo kufuneka ziphinde zihlanganiswe kwaye ziphiliswe. Kwenzeka ntoni ukuba sihlala sigoba kwaye silungisa loo mnwe ngeli xesha lokuphiliswa? Ukuphiliswa kuyalibaziseka, kwaye kusenokungaphili kakuhle.

Kulapho i-splint ingena khona. Yenziwe ngezinto eziqinileyo ezifana neplastiki okanye isinyithi. Ikwanayo nezinto ezithambileyo ezifana ne-foam ngaphakathi, kungenjalo ulusu lomnwe lunokulimala. Xa i-splint ifakwa, igcina umnwe kwindawo enye ngaphandle kokuwuvumela ukuba uhambe. Kwizonyango, oku sikubiza ngokuba yi -'immobilization' .

Xa umnwe ungashukumi:

• Amalungu awonakeleyo ayaphumla.
• Ngenxa yoko, iintlungu kunye nokudumba kuncitshiswa kakhulu.
• Ngenxa yokuba izinto ezifana namathambo kunye nemisipha ziyaphola xa zikwindawo efanelekileyo, kulula ukubuyisela umsebenzi womnwe.

Ziziphi iintlobo zee-finger splints ezikhoyo?

Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-splint ezisetyenziswayo ngokuxhomekeke kumonakalo owenziwe ngumnwe. Ugqirha wakho uza kukuxelela ukuba loluphi uhlobo olufunekayo. Makhe sijonge iintlobo eziphambili.

Isetyenziselwa ziphi iimeko i-finger splint?

Nazi ezinye iindlela eziqhelekileyo zokusebenzisa i-finger splint:

• Iminwe etyumkileyo: I-ligament emnweni iyatsalwa xa kudlalwa imidlalo okanye xa kusiwa.
• Ukukhubeka kweminwe: Ukukhubeka kweminwe endaweni yayo eqhelekileyo.
• Iminwe ephukileyo: Ithambo elisemnweni liyaphuka okanye liqhekeke libe ziingceba ezincinci. Ayizizo zonke izaphuko ezifuna i-splint, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha i-cast inokufuneka.
• Umnwe weMallet: Ukonakala kwemisipha okunceda ukolula iiminwe.
• I-Osteoarthritis: Lawula iintlungu kunye nokudumba okubangelwa kukuguguleka kwamalungu.

Yintoni umahluko phakathi kwe-splint kunye ne-cast?

Abantu abaninzi bayadideka. Zombini ezi zinto zenzelwe ukugcina indawo eyonzakeleyo ingashukumi, kodwa kukho umahluko omncinci.

• I-Cast: Le idla ngokwenziwa nge-plaster okanye i-fiberglass. Ugqirha uyibeka engalweni okanye emlenzeni owonzakeleyo ukuze ilingane kakuhle. Oku kunika inkxaso kunye nokhuseleko olungakumbi. Nangona kunjalo, ayinakususwa yodwa.
• I-splint: Le idla ngokuba yi-splint eyenziwe kwangaphambili. Ingenziwa ngeentambo zeVelcro® okanye iteyiphu ukuze ilingane nomnwe wakho. Ayibuhlungu kangako kune-cast, kodwa kulula ukuyifaka nokuyikhulula. Oku kuluncedo kakhulu kuba ungayikhulula kancinci xa kukho ukudumba.

I-splint idla ngokusetyenziswa endaweni ye-cast xa kusenziwa inxeba emnweni. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ithambo esandleni okanye esihlahleni laphukile, i-cast ingafuneka.

Ngaba kukho naziphi na iingozi zokusebenzisa i-splint?

Ngokubanzi akukho mingcipheko mikhulu ebandakanyekayo ekusebenziseni i-finger splint. Nangona kunjalo, iingxaki ezincinci zinokwenzeka ukuba azisetyenziswanga kakuhle okanye azigcinwa zicocekile.

• Ukonakala kwesikhumba: Ulusu lunokuba bomvu kwaye izilonda zoxinzelelo zinokwenzeka apho i-splint icinezelwe ngokuqinileyo eluswini.
• Iintsholongwane: Ukuba i-splint imanzi kwaye ibila, iintsholongwane zesikhumba zinokubakho. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukugcina indawo icocekile kwaye yomile ngamaxesha onke.
• Ukucinezelwa kwemithambo-luvo: Ukuba i-splint iqinile kakhulu, imithambo-luvo engaphantsi kwayo inokucinezelwa, nto leyo ebangela ukuba umunwe ungabi nanto okanye ungabi namvakalelo.

Ukuba uziva into efana nale , fowunela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.Ndimele nditsho.

Ndifanele ndinxibe i-splint ixesha elingakanani?

Oku kuxhomekeke ngokupheleleyo kuhlobo lokulimala kwakho. Kuhlala iiveki ezimbalwa. Kungathatha inyanga nangaphezulu. Ungaze uyisuse i-splint nangaliphi na ixesha. Ugqirha wakho uza kukuxelela ukuba kufuneka uyigcine ixesha elingakanani kwaye ungayikhulula nini.

Buza ugqirha wakho ukuba ungayisusa na i-splint, njengaxa uhlamba. Ukuba uyakuvumela ukuba wenze njalo, kufuneka ulumke kakhulu kwaye ungacinezeli kakhulu umnwe wakho.

Ungazilawula njani iimpawu ngeli xesha?

Nokuba i-splint ibekwe endaweni yayo, kunokubakho iintlungu nokudumba kwiintsuku ezimbalwa zokuqala.

• Iipilisi zokunciphisa iintlungu: Ungathatha amayeza okunciphisa iintlungu afana neparacetamol okanye iiNSAID (iziyobisi ezichasene nokuvuvukala ezingezizo iisteroid) ngokwengcebiso kagqirha wakho. Qiniseka ukuba uthetha nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uthathe amayeza okunciphisa iintlungu kangangeentsuku ezimbalwa.
• Umkhenkce: Ukuze unciphise ukudumba, ungabeka ipakethe yomkhenkce egqunywe ngelaphu phezu kwe-splint malunga nemizuzu eli-15-20, njengoko ugqirha wakho eyalele.
• Phakamisa ingalo: Gcina ingalo ingaphezulu kwenqanaba lentliziyo nanini na xa kunokwenzeka. Ukuphakamisa ingalo phezu komqamelo kunokunceda ukunciphisa ukudumba.

Ufanele uye nini ngokuqinisekileyo kugqirha?

Ukuba ufumana naziphi na ezi mpawu xa unxibe i-splint, kufuneka ubone ugqirha ngokukhawuleza ngaphandle kokulibazisa. Okanye uye kwiSebe leNgxamiseko (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane.

• Ukuba intlungu ayinyamezeleki .
• Ukuba ukudumba kuyanda imihla ngemihla.
• Ukuba umbala womnwe uyatshintsha (njengokuba luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kakhulu, ube mthubi).
• Ukuba uphelelwa luvakalelo emnweni wakho okanye ukuba uziva ungaziva .
• Ukuba i-splint iyaphuka okanye ikhululeka kakhulu.