Njengomama notata, sihlala sijonga yonke into ngabantwana bethu, akunjalo? Kodwa uninzi lwexesha, asicingi kakhulu ngamanqanaba eswekile egazini labantwana bethu. Sidla ngokungayijongi rhoqo. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha, utshintsho oluncinci kwindlela umntwana aziphethe ngayo nakwimpilo yakhe lunokusinika izikhokelo malunga noku. Ukuba uqaphela into efana naleyo, kungcono ukuthetha nogqirha ngokukhawuleza. Masithethe ngale nto ngeenkcukacha ezithe vetshe namhlanje.
Zithini iimpawu zeswekile ephezulu egazini (iHyperglycemia)?
Khawuthelekelele ukuba umntwana wakho usandul’ ukutya iqhekeza lekhekhe letshokolethi okanye i-ayisikhrim. Ngelo xesha, inqanaba leswekile egazini lakhe liyenyuka kancinci. Oko kuqhelekile. Kumntwana ophilileyo, inqanaba libuyela kwisiqhelo emva kwexesha elithile. Ngoko ke akufuneki sikhathazeke ngokonyuka okuncinci kangaka.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuba amanqanaba eswekile egazini lomntwana ahlala ephezulu, nokuba utya ntoni okanye usela ntoni na, kulapho kufuneka sixhalabe khona. Oku kungaba luphawu lokuqala lwesifo esifana neDiabetes Mellitus.
Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba iswekile yegazi lomntwana wakho iphezulu kakhulu, lumka ezi mpawu:
- Ukutyelela rhoqo kwigumbi lokuhlambela: Ngaba umntwana wakho uziva ngathi kufuneka achame rhoqo? Ukuba uya rhoqo emva kweyure okanye ezimbini, kusenokwenzeka ukuba umzimba wakhe uzama ukususa i-glucose engaphezulu kumchamo wakhe.
- Ukusela amanzi ngendlela engaqhelekanga: Xa uchama rhoqo, kukhutshwa ulwelo oluninzi emzimbeni. Ukulungisa oku kulahlekelwa, umntwana uqala ukusela amanzi amaninzi kunesiqhelo. Ukuba ugqiba ibhotile yamanzi ngokukhawuleza, okanye ukuba uvuka ebusuku ecela amanzi, yijonge.
- Ukwehla kobunzima nangona esitya kakuhle: Olu luphawu olubaluleke kakhulu. Ngaba umntwana wakho utya ngcono kunesiqhelo, kodwa uzive ngathi ulahlekelwa bubunzima? Oku kungenxa yokuba umzimba awukwazi ukusebenzisa iswekile egazini ukuze ufumane amandla, kwaye endaweni yoko uqala ukuqhekeza izihlunu namafutha ukuze ufumane amandla.
- Ukudinwa nokucaphuka rhoqo: Ngaba umntwana wakho, owayedla ngokubaleka edlala, ngoku uhlala ediniwe kwaye ezama ukuhlala ebhedini? Ngaba uyacaphuka ngenxa yezinto ezincinci? Oku kusenokwenzeka ukuba umzimba wakhe awufumani 'amafutha' owadingayo, oko kukuthi, amandla.
- Iingxaki zokubona: Xa amanqanaba eswekile egazini ephezulu, ulwelo lutsalwa kwilensi yeliso. Oku kwenza kube nzima kumntwana ukugxila ngokufanelekileyo. Banokuthi, "Mama, amehlo am awaboni."
- Izifo Zemvubelo: Iswekile yindawo efanelekileyo yokutya yemvubelo. Oku kunokubangela izifo zemvubelo kumantombazana, okubangela ukurhawuzelelwa nokutsha kwilungu lobufazi. Kunokubangela nokurhawuzelelwa okukhulu, okungapholiyo kwiintsana.
Iimpawu eziyingozi zeswekile ephantsi egazini (iHypoglycemia)
Usenokucinga ukuba iswekile ephantsi egazini ingcono kuneswekile ephezulu. Yiyo loo nto, kodwa ifikelela kwinqanaba elithile. Ukuba amanqanaba eswekile egazini aphantsi kakhulu, oko kuthetha ukuba umzimba womntwana, ingakumbi ingqondo, awufumani amandla owadingayo.
Oogqirha bayibiza le meko ngokuba yi-hypoglycemia. Ukuba iba mandundu kakhulu, umntwana unokuba nokuxhuzula, alahlekelwe zingqondo, kwaye mhlawumbi ade onzakale engqondweni.
Le meko inokwenzeka nakumntwana ongenaso isifo seswekile. Umzekelo, ukuba umntwana uya kwimidlalo ngaphandle kokutya kakuhle ngexesha lesidlo sasemini, amandla omzimba anokuphela kwaye inqanaba leswekile lisenokuhla ngequbuliso. Oku kunokubangelwa nangamayeza athile okanye ezinye iimeko zokuzalwa. Nokuba yintoni na imbangela, ukuba ubonisa ezi mpawu, kubalulekile ukubona ugqirha.
| Iimpawu zangaphandle zomntwana (oko unokukubona) | Izinto umntwana azivayo (oko umntwana angakuxelela kona) |
|---|---|
| Ulusu olumhlophe okanye olungwevu | Ndiziva ndingcangcazela, ndinesiyezi |
| Umsindo okanye ukucaphuka ngequbuliso | Intloko ebuhlungu |
| Ukudideka (ukungazi ukuba wenze ntoni) | Ubunzima bokubona ngokucacileyo |
| Ukwenza izinto ngokungakhathali kunesiqhelo. | Ukubila nokuba awuzilolongi |
| Ubungqindilili eluswini olujikeleze umlomo | Ndiziva ndilambile ngalo lonke ixesha |
| Ukubetha kwentliziyo (ukuziva ngathi intliziyo yakho iyabetha ngamandla) | - |
Kubaluleke kakhulu: I-hypoglycemia enzima inokubangela ukuba umntwana alahlekelwe zingqondo. Ukuba umntwana ulahlekelwa zingqondo okanye unesithuthwane, yingxamiseko. Mse umntwana kwigumbi likaxakeka lesibhedlele esikufutshane (ETU) ngoko nangoko.
Wenza ntoni xa ubona iimpawu ezinje?
Ukuba ubona enye okanye ngaphezulu kwezi mpawu kumntwana wakho, musa ukoyika. Kodwa ungaze uyityeshele.
Eyona nto ilungileyo nekhuselekileyo onokuyenza kukubona ugqirha wosapho lwakho okanye ugqirha wabantwana ngoko nangoko uze uthethe ngale nto. Musa ukuzama ukuzixilonga okanye ukuzinyanga ngokujonga izinto kwi-Intanethi. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ugqirha uya kuyalela uvavanyo lweswekile egazini. Oku kuya kukunceda wazi ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba kukho ingxaki okanye akunjalo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Musa ukungayinaki nayiphi na ukunyuka okanye ukwehla ngequbuliso kwamanqanaba eswekile egazini lomntwana wakho. Ezi zinokuba ziimpawu zokuqala zesifo esifana neDiabetes Mellitus.
- Ukuya rhoqo kwigumbi lokuhlambela, ukusela amanzi amaninzi, ukunciphisa umzimba nangona usitya kakuhle, kunye nokuziva udiniwe ngalo lonke ixesha zezona mpawu ziphambili zeswekile ephezulu egazini.
- Ukuphaphatheka ngequbuliso, ukubila, ukungcangcazela, kunye nokudideka ziimpawu zokwehla kweswekile egazini (hypoglycemia). Oku kunokuba yingozi kakhulu.
- Ukuba umntwana ulahlekelwa zingqondo okanye unesifo sokuxhuzula, mse kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele ngoko nangoko.
- Ukuba kukho amathandabuzo, musa ukwenza izigqibo wedwa, kodwa qiniseka ukuba ubonana nogqirha ukuze akunike icebiso. Ukuxilongwa ngokukhawuleza kunokunika umntwana ubomi obusempilweni.
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