Ngaba ugqirha wakho ukunike iyeza lolwelo elibizwa ngokuba yiFurosemide, nokuba leloxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu okanye ukudumba okubangelwa sisifo sentliziyo, isifo sezintso, okanye isifo sesibindi? Abanye abantu balibiza ngokuba "lipilisi yamanzi." Ngoko ke, njengomsebenzisi wale yeza, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba impilo yakho ibe nolwazi olupheleleyo ngalo. Masithethe ngalo ngokulula nangendlela ehloniphekileyo namhlanje.
Yintoni iFurosemide?
Ngamafutshane, iFurosemide liyeza elikudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-diuretics. Lisebenza ngokuchaphazela izintso zakho kwaye likhawulezise ukususwa kwamanzi angaphezulu kunye netyuwa emzimbeni wakho ngomchamo.
Khawucinge nje, ngamanye amaxesha imizimba yethu igcina amanzi ngokungeyomfuneko. Sikwabiza oku ngokuthi kukudumba (i-Edema). Kwakhona, eli yeza linceda ekunciphiseni uxinzelelo kwimithambo yegazi xa sinoxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu. Ngoko ke, kwiimeko ezinje apho oogqirha banika eli yeza.
- Lawula uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu .
- Nciphisa ukudumba okubangelwa sisifo sentliziyo, isifo sezintso, okanye isifo sesibindi .
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale iFurosemide, kubalulekile ukwazisa ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zilandelayo. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu, njengoko idosi okanye amayeza owanikwayo anokutshintsha ngokusekelwe kolu lwazi.
- Ukuba unesifo sorhudo okanye ukuhlanza .
- Ukuba une -gout .
- Iimeko zentliziyo .
- Ukuba kukho ukunyuka okanye ukuncipha kwee-electrolytes ezifana ne-potassium kunye ne-sodium egazini.
- Ukuba unesifo sezintso , ukuncipha kokuphuma komchamo, okanye ubunzima bokuchama.
- Ukuba unesifo sesibindi .
- Ukuba unesifo se-thyroid .
- Ukuba une-aleji kwi-furosemide, amayeza e-sulfa, okanye naluphi na olunye unyango, ukutya, okanye idayi.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa .
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo .
Ndingayisebenzisa njani le mithi?
Ekubeni eli liyeza elingamanzi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukulithatha kanye njengoko ugqirha eliyalele, nangexesha elifanelekileyo.
- Linganisa ngokuchanekileyo: Sebenzisa isirinji ekhethekileyo yomlomo, icephe lokulinganisa, okanye idropha ukuze ulinganise iyeza. Musa ukulinganisa ngeetispuni zasekhaya okanye iipuni, kuba azichanekanga.
- Nokuba nokutya okanye ngaphandle kokutya:Eli yeza lingasetyenziswa nokutya okanye ngaphandle kokutya. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uziva uphazamisekile esiswini, kungcono ukulisebenzisa kunye nokutya.
- Musa ukuyeka: Qhubeka usela eli yeza de ugqirha wakho akuxelele ukuba uyeke. Musa ukuyeka ngequbuliso.
- Kubantwana abancinci: Eli yeza linikwa nokuba lizalelwe iintsana ezisandul’ ukuzalwa kwiimeko ezithile ezikhethekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kuthathwe ingqalelo ekhethekileyo, ngoko ke ukuba unika umntwana eli yeza, thetha nogqirha wakho ngalo.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu? (Ukusebenzisa amayeza amaninzi kakhulu)
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe ngaphezu komlinganiselo omiselweyo wale mayeza, fowunela ngokukhawuleza iZiko loLwazi lweePoison kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo, okanye uye kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane. Musa ukulibazisa.
Kuthekani ukuba ndiphoswa lidosi leyeza?
Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Kodwa ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lokusebenzisa idosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye.
Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana neFurosemide
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo, kuquka iivithamini kunye namayeza esintu. Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana neFurosemide. Apha ngezantsi kukho uluhlu lwamayeza anjalo.
| Udidi lweziyobisi | Inkcazo/Imizekelo |
|---|---|
| Izibulali-ntlungu | I-Aspirin kunye ne-NSAIDs (umz. i-Ibuprofen, i-Naproxen) |
| Amayeza esifo sentliziyo | I-Digoxin, amanye amayeza oxinzelelo lwegazi |
| Ii-antibiotics | Ezinye iintlobo zee-antibiotics |
| Kwisifo sengqondo | I-Lithium, i-chloral hydrate |
| Iintlobo ze-steroids | IPrednisone, iCortisone |
| Amanye amayeza | I-Cyclosporine, iMethotrexate, iPhenytoin, iSucralfate, iiLaxatives |
Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa amayeza?
- Jonga rhoqo: Bona ugqirha wakho xa ehlolwa rhoqo. Mxelele ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki okanye ziya zisiba mandundu.
- Jonga uxinzelelo lwakho lwegazi: Ukuba ugqirha wakho ukuxelela ukuba ujonge uxinzelelo lwakho lwegazi ekhaya, yenza oko ngokufanelekileyo. Yazi ukuba uxinzelelo lwakho lwegazi oluqhelekileyo lufanele lube yintoni kwaye kufuneka ubize ugqirha wakho nini.
- Iswekile egazini: Eli yeza linokubangela ukunyuka okuncinci kwamanqanaba eswekile egazini (i-hyperglycemia). Abantu abanesifo seswekile kufuneka balumke kakhulu ngale nto.
- Ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni: Le yeyona nto ibalulekileyo ekufuneka uyilumkele. Ekubeni eli yeza likhupha amanzi emzimbeni, kukho amathuba aphezulu okuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni. Ngoko ke, buza ugqirha wakho malunga nobungakanani bamanzi omele uwasele ngosuku. Kufuneka ulumke kakhulu ukuba uyahlanza, urhudo, okanye ubila kakhulu.
- Ukudinwa nokuquleka: Eli yeza linokubangela isiyezi nokuquleka. Ngoko ke, yima nkqo xa uvuka kwindawo ohleli kuyo okanye uphuma ebhedini. Le ngozi inkulu nangakumbi ukuba usela utywala. Ngoko ke, lumka kakhulu xa uqhuba okanye usebenzisa oomatshini ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza.
- Lumka ngelanga: Eli yeza lingenza ulusu lwakho lube buthathaka elangeni. Oku kuthetha ukuba ungatsha lula. Ngoko sebenzisa i-sunscreen kwaye unxibe impahla egquma umzimba wakho xa uphuma elangeni.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zeyeza
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, iFurosemide inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ezinye zezi ziyingozi, ngelixa ezinye zixhaphakile.
| Imiphumela | Iimpawu |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala. |
| Ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni | Unxano olugqithisileyo, umlomo owomileyo, isiyezi, intloko ebuhlungu, umchamo otyheli/omdaka omnyama. |
| Ukuphazamiseka kokuva | Ukuva okunciphileyo, ukukhala ezindlebeni. |
| Ukwanda kweswekile egazini (i-Hyperglycemia) | Ukoma kakhulu, ukuchama rhoqo, ukudinwa okungaqhelekanga, ukubona izinto ezingaqhelekanga. |
| Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi | Ukudinwa, ukuquleka, ukubona izinto ezingaqondakaliyo. |
| Amanqanaba e-potassium anciphileyo | Intlungu okanye ukuqina kwemisipha, ukudinwa okungaqhelekanga, ukubetha kwentliziyo okukhawulezayo okanye okungahambelaniyo, ukuqhina kwesisu. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Iimpawu ezahlukeneyo | Ukutsha okanye ukungaziva mnandi emilenzeni, ukuqhina, urhudo, isiyezi, intloko ebuhlungu. |
Ungayigcina njani iyeza?
- Gcina kude nabantwana kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya.
- Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwama-20-25 degrees Celsius).
- Khusela ekukhanyeni ngqo.
- Lahla naliphi na iyeza eliseleyo emva kweentsuku ezingama-90 emva kokuvula ibhotile okanye emva komhla wokuphelelwa kwayo (nokuba yeyiphi na eza kuqala).
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Furosemide sisicoci se-diuretic esisetyenziselwa ukunyanga uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu kunye nokudumba emzimbeni. Isebenza njenge "pilisi yamanzi."
- Soloko usebenzisa isixhobo sokulinganisa esikhethekileyo (isirinji/icephe) esiza neyeza ukuze usilinganise.
- Yazisa ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo kunye nazo naziphi na iimeko zempilo onazo.
- Qaphela ngokukodwa ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni, isiyezi, kunye nolusu olunovakalelo kwilanga xa usela eli yeza.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinje ngokudumba kobuso, ubunzima bokuphefumla, okanye isiyezi esigqithisileyo, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza.
- Eli yeza lelakho wedwa. Ungaze wabelane ngalo nabanye.
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