Ingaba ukhupha ubisi nje emabeleni akho? Makhe sithethe ngale meko ibizwa ngokuba yi-galactorrhea!

Usenokuba ucinga, "Owu, andikhulelwe, kwaye andincancisi, ngoko ke into efana nobisi ingaphuma njani emabeleni am?" Ewe, iyamangalisa kancinci. Kodwa inokwenzeka ngokwenene. Kwizonyango, esi sifo sibizwa ngokuba yi-galactorrhea. Ungakhathazeki, asisosifo esiyingozi kwiimeko ezininzi. Masithethe ngaso ngokweenkcukacha nangokulula namhlanje.

Yintoni kanye kanye iGalactorrhea?

Ngamafutshane, i-galactorrhea kukuphuma kobisi ngequbuliso okanye ulwelo olumhlophe olufana nobisi oluvela emabeleni akho xa ungakhulelwanga okanye emva kokuncancisa. Oku kungenzeka ngokuzenzekelayo okanye xa uchukumisa amabele akho. Okubaluleke kakhulu, akunanto yakwenza nokuncancisa okuqhelekileyo.

Ixesha elininzi, oku kungenxa yokuba imizimba yethu ivelisa i-hormone eninzi ebizwa ngokuba yiProlactin . Le hormone yiyo esinceda sivelise ubisi lwebele emva kokubeleka. Le hormone iveliswa yi-gland encinci esezantsi kwengqondo yethu, esiyibiza ngokuba yi-pituitary gland. Ngoko ke, ukuba ngesizathu esithile eli nqanaba leProlactin liyakhula, umzimba ucinga ukuba lixesha lokuvelisa ubisi, kwaye kulapho ubisi luphuma khona.

Ngubani ochaphazeleka kakhulu yile meko?

I-Galactorrhea yimeko exhaphakileyo kubafazi . Kodwa ungamangaliswa kukuba inokuchaphazela amadoda kwaye ngamanye amaxesha nabantwana abancinci . Ixhaphake kakhulu kubafazi abaneminyaka yokuzala (phakathi kweminyaka engama-20 ukuya kwengama-35 ubudala) nakubafazi abakhe baba nabantwana ngaphambili. Ngokwezinye izifundo, ukuya kuthi ga kwi-20% yabasetyhini banokuhlangabezana nale meko.

Kutheni oku kusenzeka? Zithini izizathu zoku?

Eyona nto ibangela i-galactorrhea sisimila esincinci kwi-pituitary gland . Kodwa ungakhathazeki, uninzi lwexesha ezi zizimila ezingezizo zomhlaza (ezingenobungozi) . Esi simila sibangela ukuba i-pituitary gland ivelise i-prolactin eninzi kakhulu. Oku sikubiza ngokuba yi-hyperprolactinemia. Ukuba i-prolactin egqithisileyo ikhohlisa umzimba ukuba wenze ubisi.

Ngaba zikho ezinye izizathu?

Ewe, kukho ezinye izizathu ezininzi. Nazi:

• Amanye amayeza owasebenzisayo: Umzekelo, amanye amapilisi okulawula ukuzala, amayeza oxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, okanye amayeza okudakumba nawo anokuba ngunobangela woku.
• Ukukhuthazwa rhoqo kwamabele: Oku kunokubangelwa kukwenza isondo, ukunxiba impahla eqinileyo, okanye nokuzihlola rhoqo amabele.
• Iingxaki ze-thyroid:Ukungalingani kweehomoni ze-thyroid nako kunokuchaphazela oku.
• Isifo sezintso esingapheliyo: Oku kunokwenzeka xa izintso zingasebenzi kakuhle ngenxa yotshintsho kwiihomoni.
• Ezinye izongezo zemifuno: Umzekelo, imbewu yefenugreek kunye nefennel nazo zinokubangela ukuba oku kwenzeke kwabanye abantu.
• Ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi: Ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi, ingakumbi ii-opioids.
• Ukwenzakala okanye ukwenzakala kwithambo lomqolo: Oku kunqabile kancinci, kodwa kunokwenzeka.

Zithini iimpawu zoku?

Uphawu oluphambili kukuphuma kolwelo olumhlophe, olufana nobisi emabeleni akho xa ungakhulelwanga okanye ungancancisi . Oku kudla ngokuvela kuzo zombini iibele. Kusenokuphuma xa ucinezela ingono, okanye kusenokuvuza nje.

Ukongeza kolu phawu luphambili, ezinye iimpawu ezininzi zinokubonakala:

• Ukuyeka ukuya exesheni ngokungacwangciswanga okanye ngokupheleleyo (oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-amenorrhea).
• Ukoma kwesisu .
• Intloko ebuhlungu rhoqo .
• Ukunciphisa inkanuko yesini .
• Ukukhula kweenwele ezintsha esifubeni okanye esilevini .
• Iimpundu .
• Kumadoda, ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-erectile kunokwenzeka.

Ingaba le yimeko esongela ubomi?

Ngokwesiqhelo akunjalo . I-Galactorrhea yimeko enokunyangeka kwaye inyangeke kakhulu. Ukuba imeko yakho ibangelwa sisimila se-pituitary gland, ikwadla ngokuba yi-non-cancer kwaye isabela kakuhle kunyango. Ngoko ke ungoyiki ngokungeyomfuneko.

Ngaba le meko ingabangela ukutyeba?

I-Galactorrhea ayibangeli ngokuthe ngqo ukutyeba. Nangona kunjalo, zombini amanqanaba aphezulu e-hormone prolactin kunye neengxaki ze-thyroid zinokunxulunyaniswa nokutyeba . Ngoko ke ukuba une-galactorrhea kwaye uyanda ukutyeba, unobangela unokuba ngamanqanaba aphezulu e-prolactin okanye ingxaki ye-thyroid.

Ingaba lo ubisi ngenene?

Ewe, kwimeko ye-galactorrhea, ulwelo oluphuma emabeleni luthathwa njengobisi . Oku kungenxa yokuba i-hormone efanayo ebizwa ngokuba yi-prolactin enceda ekuveliseni ubisi lwebele xa umntwana ezalwa nayo ivelisa ubisi ngeli xesha.

Ngaba iintsana ezisandul’ ukuzalwa kunye namadoda angakwazi ukuphuhlisa oku?

• Kwiintsana ezisandul’ ukuzalwa: Ewe, kodwa oku kunqabile kakhulu.Oku kubangelwa zii-hormone ze-estrogen zikamama ezingena emzimbeni womntwana ngelixa umntwana esesibelekweni. Oku kudla ngokuziphelela emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa emva kokuzalwa. Nangona kunjalo, qiniseka ukuba wazise ugqirha wezingane womntwana wakho.
• Kumadoda: Ewe, amadoda anokuba ne-galactorrhea. Ngamanye amaxesha ibonwa ngokunxulumene ne-gynecomastia, imeko apho amadoda eneebele ezinkulu, okanye kwabo bane-hormone testosterone ephantsi (hypogonadism).

Oogqirha bakuqonda njani oku kanye kanye?

Xa usiya kugqirha, uza kwenza uvavanyo oluninzi ukuze afumanise ukuba imeko injani kanye kanye.

• Uvavanyo lomzimba: Amabele akho kunye neengono zakho ziya kuhlolwa ngononophelo.
• Ukuvavanya ukuphuma kweengono: Isampulu yokukhupha ingathathwa ize ithunyelwe kwilabhoratri ukuze ivavanywe.
• Ukubuza ngembali yakho yezonyango kunye namayeza: Uza kubuzwa ngazo naziphi na izifo okhe wazifumana ngaphambili kunye namayeza owasebenzisayo.
• Uvavanyo lwegazi:
• Jonga amanqanaba e-hormone yakho ye-prolactin.
• Jonga umsebenzi we-thyroid.
• Uvavanyo lokukhulelwa .
• Uvavanyo lwemifanekiso ukuze kuhlolwe izicwili zamabele: Kunokwenziwa i-mammogram okanye i-ultrasound scan.
• Iiskeni ezikhethekileyo zokujonga ithumba kwi-pituitary gland: Ezi zibizwa ngokuba yi-CT scans (Computer Tomography scan) kunye nee-MRI scans (MRI - Magnetic Resonance Imaging).

Luluphi unyango lwale nto?

Unyango lwe-galactorrhea luyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwisizathu . Kwabanye abantu , luyaphola ngokwalo ngaphandle konyango.

Ugqirha wakho unokucebisa oku kulandelayo ukukunceda ulawule le meko:

• Amayeza anciphisa amanqanaba eprolactin: Amayeza afana neCabergoline kunye neBromocriptine.
• Ukuphepha izinto ezivuselela iingono.
• Yeka okanye utshintshe amayeza owasebenzisayo ngoku (kuphela ngokwengcebiso kagqirha, ewe).
• Ukuba une-thyroid engasebenzi kakuhle (hypothyroidism), yifumane unyango .
• Nxiba impahla ekhululekileyo nengabambekiyo (ukunciphisa ukungqubana kweengono).
• Ukusebenzisa ii-breast pads (ukufunxa naluphi na ubisi oluvuzayo empahleni).

Sele sitshilo ukuba ukuba unobangela woku yi-pituitary gland tumor, ayisoloko ingumhlaza. Ukuba akukho ngxaki zimbi ezivela kwi-tumor, ugqirha unokugqiba kwelokuba unyango alufuneki. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba i-pituitary gland tumor kufuneka inyangwe, idla ngokuphathwa ngamayeza okunciphisa i-tumor . Amaxesha amaninzi, kufuneka utyando okanye unyango lwe-radiation.

Ngaba oku kungabangela ezinye iingxaki?

Ngamanye amaxesha, amayeza asetyenziselwa ukunyanga i-galactorrhea anokubangela iingxaki zokuzala okanye zokubona .

Kwakhona, ukuba amanqanaba akho e-estrogen aphantsi ngenxa yesimila se-pituitary, usenokuba sengozini yokuba ne -osteoporosis, imeko eyenza amathambo akho abe buthathaka kwaye aqhekeke . Ukuba oko kuyenzeka, ugqirha wakho unokukunika into efana neepilisi zokulawula ukuzala ezine-estrogen ukunciphisa loo mngcipheko.

Le meko iza kuhlala ixesha elingakanani?

Oku kuyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwisizathu . Wakuba ufumene unyango olufanelekileyo lwe-galactorrhea yakho, ukukhupha okufana nobisi kufuneka kuphele. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba imbangela yi-pituitary gland tumor, efuna amayeza, utyando, okanye unyango lwe-radiation, kungathatha ixesha ukuphola.

Ngaba zikho iindlela zokuthintela oku?

I-Galactorrhea kunzima ukuyithintela. Nangona kunjalo, kukho iingcebiso ezithile ezinokunciphisa le ngozi:

• Kuphephe ukuvuselela amabele neengono rhoqo.
• Musa ukuzihlola amabele ngaphezu kwesihlandlo esinye ngenyanga.
• Kuphephe ukunxiba impahla eqinileyo okanye ekhuhla amabele akho.

Ndifanele ndimbone nini ugqirha?

Ukuba ngequbuliso uqala ukubona ukukhupha okufana nobisi kwelinye okanye omabini amabele akho ngaphandle kwesizathu esicacileyo, ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kufuneka ubone ugqirha . Kusenokuba kukushukumisa amabele kuphela, kwaye ukuba uyeka ukuchukumisa iingono zakho namabele, kuya kuziphelela. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ukukhupha kuyaqhubeka kwaye ucinga ukuba akubangelwa kukuchukumisa rhoqo , ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kufuneka ubone ugqirha ukuze akunike ingcebiso.

Ngokukodwa, ukuba ukuphuma kwegazi kwingono kuphuma igazi, okanye kutyheli kakhulu, okanye ukuba uziva iqhuma ebeleni lakho, oko kungaba luphawu lwemeko embi kakhulu. Ngoko ke ukuba uqaphela into efana naleyo, musa ukulibazisa uye kubona ugqirha ngoko nangoko.

Okokugqibela, izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule

I-Galactorrhea kukuphuma kobisi oluphuma emabeleni akho xa ungakhulelwanga okanye ungancancisi. Oku kunokuba yintloni kwaye kungakhululeki. Nangona kunjalo, ayisiyongxaki esongela ubomi kwaye inokunyangeka .

Ude ubone ugqirha, ungasebenzisa into efana nee-breast pads ukufunxa ubisi olusezimpahleni zakho. Khumbula, le meko ixhaphake kakhulu kunokuba ucinga. Ngoko ke ungathandabuzi ukuthetha nogqirha ngezi mpawu. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukufumana ingcebiso nonyango olufanelekileyo ngokukhawuleza. Thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo yonke imibuzo yakho kunye noloyiko lwakho. Emva koko uya kuziva ukhululekile.

I- Galactorrhea, ukukhutshwa kobisi, amabele, iihomoni, i-prolactin, i-pituitary gland, impilo yabasetyhini