Sonke siyazi ukuba kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuya kwigumbi lokuhlambela rhoqo ngexesha lokukhulelwa, ingakumbi kwiinyanga ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo. Oku kungenxa yoxinzelelo olufakwa ngumntwana kwisinyi njengoko ekhula. Kodwa ukuba unxaniwe kakhulu, ukuba uziva ngathi usela iibhotile zamanzi ngosuku kwaye awufumani ngokwaneleyo, ukuba kufuneka uye kwigumbi lokuhlambela rhoqo emva kweeyure ezimbini, oku kunokuba yinto eyahlukileyo kukukhulelwa okuqhelekileyo. Esi sisifo esingaqhelekanga esibizwa ngokuba yi-'Gestagenic Diabetes Insipidus' esithetha ngaso namhlanje. Nangona sine-'Diabetes' egameni laso, esi asisiso isifo seswekile esisaziyo sonke. Esi sisifo esahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo.
Kutheni oku kusenzeka? Yintoni unobangela?
Ngamafutshane, le yimeko engaqhelekanga kakhulu. Ngexesha lokukhulelwa, i-placenta yakho ngamanye amaxesha ivelisa i-enzyme. Le enzyme inokutshabalalisa i-hormone emzimbeni wethu ebizwa ngokuba yi-vasopressin.
Cinga ngale ndlela, le vasopressin hormone ifana nomphathi olawula amanzi emzimbeni wethu. Nguye oxelela izintso zethu, "Kulungile, ngoku umzimba unamanzi aneleyo, gcina amanye, kwaye ukhuphe amanye njengomchamo." Ngoko ke xa le vasopressin hormone itshatyalaliswa yiloo enzyme evela kwi-placenta, ulawulo lwamanzi emzimbeni luyaphazamiseka. Emva koko izintso azikwazi ukugcina amanzi afunekayo emzimbeni, kwaye ziqala ukukhupha umchamo rhoqo.
Oku kubangela ukuba uzive unxaniwe kakhulu kwaye udinga ukuchama rhoqo . Kwabanye abantu, le meko inokukhokelela ekungakwazini ukuzibamba kunye nokuchama ebhedini ebusuku.
Amaxesha amaninzi, le meko inokuba yimfuza. Ngamanye amaxesha inokubangelwa yingxaki kwindlela umzimba olawula ngayo ukunxanwa. Kodwa uninzi lwexesha, kunzima ukufumana unobangela othile.
Zithini kanye kanye iimpawu?
Kuqhelekile ukuba uye kwigumbi lokuhlambela ebusuku ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Kodwa kule meko, kwahlukile. Jonga ukuba unazo na ezi mpawu ngaxeshanye.
| Uphawu | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Ukomela kakhulu (i-Polyuria) | Oku akulonxano oluqhelekileyo lwamanzi. Lunxano olunganyamezelekiyo oluvakala ngathi alwanelanga nokuba usela amanzi angakanani na. Ulingeka ukuba usele iilitha zamanzi ngosuku. |
| Ukuchama rhoqo (i-Polydipsia) | Kufuneka uye kwigumbi lokuhlambela izihlandlo ezininzi ngeyure. Ukhupha nomchamo omninzi. Umbala womchamo wakho uhlala ucacile kwaye uxutywe, njengamanzi. |
| Ezinye iimpawu | Ukulahleka kwamanzi amaninzi emzimbeni kunokubangela isicaphucaphu, isiyezi, kunye nokuziva ubuthathaka. |
Into ebalulekileyo kukuba ezi mpawu azikho enye okanye ezimbini, kodwa zininzi xa zidibene. Ukuba unxaniwe kakhulu kwaye uchama kakhulu, kufuneka ukhathazeke.
Ifunyaniswa njani kwaye inyangwa njani le nto?
Xa uxelela ugqirha wakho ngezi mpawu, uza kwenza uvavanyo oluninzi ukuqinisekisa imeko.
- Uvavanyo lomchamo: Isampulu yomchamo wakho iyavavanywa ukuze kubonwe ukuba uxutywe kangakanani, oko kuthetha ukuba unamanzi, okanye ukuba uxinene kwaye utyheli ngombala.
- Uvavanyo lwegazi: Uvavanyo lwegazi lunokwenziwa ukujonga izinto ezifana namanqanaba esodium egazini.
Iindlela zonyango
Xa le meko ifunyenwe, unyango luyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kubukhali beempawu.
1. Ukujonga ngaphandle konyango: Ngamanye amaxesha, ukuba iimpawu azikho qatha kakhulu, ugqirha unokugqiba ekubeni angalwenzi naluphi na unyango olukhethekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba oku kuyenzeka, uya kuhlolwa rhoqo. Umzimba wakho uya kuhlolwa ngononophelo ukuqinisekisa ukuba unamanzi aneleyo. Kuya kufuneka ugcine ibhotile yamanzi kufutshane ngamaxesha onke , njengoko kubalulekile ukuthintela ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni.
2. Amayeza: Ukuba iimpawu zakho zinzima, unganikwa amayeza abizwa ngokuba yi -desmopressin . Olu luhlobo lwe-hormone vasopressin esathetha ngalo ngaphambili. Ludla ngokuza njenge-spray yempumlo. Eli yeza lisebenza ngokutshintsha umsebenzi we-hormone etshabalalisiweyo, linceda izintso ukuba ziphinde zifunxe amanzi, kwaye lilawule ukuphuma komchamo. Linokunceda nokulawula izinto ezifana nokuchama ebhedini ebusuku.
Ndifanele ndimbone nini ugqirha?
Le yeyona nxalenye ibalulekileyo. Ukuba ukhulelwe kwaye unazo zonke ezi mpawu zilandelayo,Ungaze uyityeshele njengento eqhelekileyo.
- Ukuba kufuneka uye kwigumbi lokuhlambela rhoqo , ingakumbi ebusuku.
- Ukuba uziva unxaniwe ngendlela enganyamezelekiyo .
- Ukuba usela amanzi amaninzi kunalawo uqhele ukuwasela ngosuku.
Ukuba unazo zonke ezi mpawu zintathu, nceda ubone ugqirha wakho umchazele ngokucacileyo oku. Akukho mfuneko yokoyika. Le yimeko elawulekayo.
Iindaba ezimnandi zezokuba kubafazi abaninzi, le meko iyaphela ngokupheleleyo kwiiveki ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-6 emva kokubeleka. Nangona kunjalo, kukho ithuba lokuba le meko iya kuphinda ivele xa bekhulelwe kwixesha elizayo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Isifo seswekile esibizwa ngokuba yi-Gestagenic Diabetes I-Insipidus sisifo esingaqhelekanga esibakho ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Asisiso isifo seswekile.
- Isizathu esiphambili soku kukuba i-enzyme eveliswa yi-placenta itshabalalisa i-hormone vasopressin, elawula amanzi emzimbeni.
- Iimpawu eziphambili kukunxanwa okunganyamezelekiyo kunye nokuchama kakhulu.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe kwaye ezi mpawu zidibene, musa ukucinga ukuba yinto eqhelekileyo kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo bonana nogqirha wakho.
- Le meko ingalawulwa kakuhle ngonyango kwaye idla ngokuphela ngokupheleleyo emva kokuba umntwana ezelwe.
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