Ngaba usebenzisa i-glycopyrrolate inhaler kwiingxaki zakho zokuphefumla? Masiqaphele oku!

Ngaba ngamanye amaxesha uziva uphelelwa ngumphefumlo? Oku kuqhelekile ngakumbi kubantu abanemeko ebizwa ngokuba yi-`(COPD)` (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease). Ngoko ke namhlanje siza kuthetha nge-`(Glycopyrrolate)`, umgubo wokuphefumla ocetyiswa ngoogqirha ukuze kube lula ukuphefumla. Namhlanje siza kuthetha ngendlela yokuwusebenzisa ngokufanelekileyo kunye noko kufuneka ukuqaphele.

Loluphi uhlobo lonyango olu lwe-glycopyrrolate?

Ngamafutshane, i-glycopyrrolate yi-bronchodilator . Oku kuthetha ukuba eli yeza lisebenza ngokwandisa iindlela zomoya emiphungeni yakho, okwenza kube lula ukuphefumla nokuphuma. Lisetyenziswa kakhulu ukunyanga imeko yemiphunga yexesha elide ebizwa ngokuba yi-COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease) .

Into ebalulekileyo ekufuneka uyikhumbule: Musa ukuyisebenzisa le yeza xa uhlaselwa yi-COPD ngokukhawuleza. Kukho amanye amayeza anokunika uncedo olukhawulezileyo kwiimeko ezinjalo, buza ugqirha wakho ngawo.

Eli yeza ngamanye amaxesha lingasetyenziswa kwezinye iimeko zonyango. Ngoko ke ukuba unemibuzo malunga noku, kungcono ukubuza ugqirha wakho okanye ingcali yezemithi. Eli yeza lingafumaneka kwimarike phantsi kwamagama anje `(Seebri Neohaler)`.

Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka ndizixelele ugqirha ngaphambi kokuba ndisebenzise eli yeza?

Ngaphambi kokuba unikwe iGlycopyrrolate, ugqirha wakho kuya kufuneka azi imbali epheleleyo yempilo yakho. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unenye yezi meko zilandelayo:

• Iingxaki zesinyi okanye ubunzima bokuchama
• I-Glaucoma (isifo esibangelwa kukunyuka koxinzelelo emehlweni)
• Isifo sentliziyo okanye ukubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga
• Isifo sezintso
• Iingxaki zeprostate (kumadoda)
• Ukuba une-allergy kwi-glycopyrrolate, ubisi, amanye amayeza, ukutya, iidayi okanye izithinteli
• Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa
• Ukuba uncancisa umntwana

Xa uxelela ugqirha wakho ezi zinto, unokugqiba ukuba eli yeza likulungele na okanye alikulungele, kwaye angalinika njani.

Ndingayisebenzisa njani kanye kanye le yeza?

Eli liyeza elisetyenziswa ngendlela eyahlukileyo kancinci. Liza ne-inhaler ekhethekileyo .

• Musa ukuyiginya ikhaphu: Eli yeza liza likwimo yekhaphu encinci. Nangona kunjalo, ezi khaphuAkufanele ziginywe. Zifanele zisetyenziswe ngokuzifaka kwi-inhaler ekhethekileyo.
• Musa ukusebenzisa i-spacer: Nangona ezinye ii-inhalers ziza nesixhobo esibizwa ngokuba yi-"spacer", asiyomfuneko kweli yeza.
• Landela imiyalelo yeleyibhile: Sela amayeza kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho etshilo kwileyibhile kagqirha, ngexesha elifanelekileyo, nangomlinganiselo ofanelekileyo. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi komlinganiselo ugqirha wakho akuxelele ukuba uwuthathe.
• Musa ukuyeka ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho: Nokuba uzive ungcono, musa ukuyeka ukuthatha amayeza de ugqirha wakho akuxelele ukuba wenjenjalo.
• Jonga ukuba uyisebenzisa ngokuchanekileyo na i-inhaler yakho: Qinisekisa ukuba uyisebenzisa ngokuchanekileyo i-inhaler yakho. Ukuba unamathandabuzo, cela ugqirha wakho, i-pharmacist, okanye umongikazi ukuba akufundise indlela yokuyisebenzisa ngokuchanekileyo. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu.
• Iziqwenga ezincinci zekhaphu: Xa uphefumla iyeza, iziqwenga ezincinci zekhaphu zingangena emlonyeni okanye emqaleni wakho. Oku kuqhelekile, kwaye ungakhathazeki ngako . Akuzukukwenzakalisa.

Ukuba unika abantwana abancinci eli yeza:

Thetha nogqirha wakho wabantwana malunga nokunika abantwana abancinci eli yeza, kuba linokufuna ukhathalelo olukhethekileyo.

Ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu (Ukusebenzisa idosi egqithisileyo):

Ukuba ucinga ukuba usele eli yeza kakhulu, fowunela iziko lolawulo lwetyhefu okanye igumbi longxamiseko ngokukhawuleza.

Enye into: Eli yeza lelakho wedwa. Musa ukwabelana ngeyeza lakho nabanye abantu .

Wenza ntoni ukuba uphoswe yintlanganiso yamayeza?

Ukuba uphoswe yidosi, yithathe ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Kodwa ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lokusebenzisa idosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngokweshedyuli yakho eqhelekileyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini.

Ziziphi ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana nale mithi?

Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana neGlycopyrrolate. Oko kukuthi, anokuchaphazelana. Kungoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngayo yonke into oyithathayo. Nazi ezinye iindlela zonyango ezinokusebenzisana nale mayeza:

• `(Aclidinium)`
• `(I-Atropine)`
• Iintlobo ze-"Antihistamines" ze-allergies, ukukhwehlela, kunye nomkhuhlane
• Amanye amayeza eengxaki zesinyi, umzekelo `(Oxybutynin)`, `(Tolterodine)`
• Amanye amayeza okunyanga isisu esibuhlungu, umzekelo `(Dicyclomine)`, `(Hyoscyamine)`
• Amanye amayeza okunyanga isicaphucaphu, umzekelo `(Scopolamine)`
• Amanye amayeza asetyenziswa kwisifo sikaParkinson, umzekelo iBenztropine, iTrihexyphenidyl
• `(Ipratropium)`
• `(Tiotropium)`
• `(Umeclidinium)`

Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iindlela zokunxibelelana. Ke ngoko,Xelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza (amayeza kagqirha nalawo angabhalwanga ngugqirha), amayeza esintu, kunye nezongezo zokutya ozithathayo. Kwakhona, xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya, usela utywala, okanye usebenzisa iziyobisi ezingekho mthethweni. Ezinye zezi zinto zinokuchaphazela amayeza akho.

Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa usebenzisa iyeza?

Kubalulekile ukuba ugqirha wakho ajonge impilo yakho rhoqo ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza.

• Nika ingqalelo kwiimpawu zakho: Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki okanye zibonakala zisiba mandundu, xelela ugqirha wakho . Musa ukuthatha amayeza angaphezu kwalawo ugqirha wakho akuxelele wona. Ukuba iimpawu zakho ziba mandundu ngelixa usebenzisa amayeza, fowunela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
• Lumka emehlweni akho: Musa ukuvumela eli yeza lingene emehlweni akho nangayiphi na imeko. Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela ukurhawuzelelwa kwamehlo, iintlungu, okanye ukubona izinto ezingaqhelekanga.
• Ukudinwa: Usenokuziva unesizungu xa usebenzisa eli yeza. Ngoko ke, kuphephe ukuqhuba, ukusebenzisa oomatshini, okanye ukwenza nantoni na efuna ukuphaphama ude wazi ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani. Ingakumbi ukuba uluphele, kuphephe ukuvuka kwindawo yokuma okanye yokuhlala ngequbuliso. Ukwenza njalo kunokunciphisa umngcipheko wokudinwa nokuwa.
• Ukucoca i-inhaler: Gcina i-inhaler icocekile njengoko kuyalelwe kwiphepha lolwazi lwesigulana eliza neyeza.

Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zale yeza?

Njengazo zonke amayeza, le inokuba nemiphumo emibi. Eminye yayo kufuneka ixelelwe ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko, ngelixa eminye isenokungabi yingozi kangako.

Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi ziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko:

• Iimpendulo ze-allergy: ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, amaqhuqhuva, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, okanye ulwimi.
• Iingxaki zokuphefumla
• Utshintsho kumbono
• Iintlungu zesifuba
• Ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza
• Iimpawu zosulelo okanye ezifana nomkhuhlane
• Ingxaki yokuchama okanye ukutshintsha ubungakanani bomchamo

Ezi ziphumo ebezingalindelekanga azisoloko zinkulu, kodwa ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakukhathaza, xelela ugqirha wakho :

• Ukukhwehlela
• Isicaphucaphu
• Umqala obuhkungu
• Ingxaki yokulala

Olu luhlu lusenokungabandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ubona nantoni na engaqhelekanga, thetha nogqirha wakho. Kwamanye amazwe, unokukwazi ukuxela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwiiarhente ezifana ne-Food and Drug Administration (FDA).

Ufanele uwagcine njani amayeza akho?

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina eli yeza ngokufanelekileyo.

• Gcina kude nabantwana.
• Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwama-20 nama-25 degrees Celsius / ama-68 nama-77 degrees Fahrenheit).
• Gcina kwindawo eyomileyo. Khusela kumswakama.
• Gcina ikhaphu kwipakethe ye-foil blister ude ulungele ukuyifaka kwi-inhaler. Musa ukuyishiya ikhaphu ngaphakathi kwi-inhaler.
• Ngalo lonke ixesha ufumana ipakethi entsha yamayeza (ukugcwalisa kwakhona), sebenzisa i-inhaler entsha eza nayo.
• Lahla amayeza aphelelwe lixesha.

Okokugqibela, izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Kulungile, ngoko ke sithethe kakhulu nge-`(Glycopyrrolate)` namhlanje, akunjalo? Ukushwankathela:

• Le yi-inhaler eyenza ukuphefumla kube lula kubantu abane-COPD.
• Oku akufanelekanga kwingxaki ye-``(COPD)``` ekhawulezileyo.
• Musa ukuyiginya i-capsule, yifake kwi-inhaler uze uyisebenzise.
• Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngezinye izifo onazo kunye nezinye amayeza owasebenzisayo.
• Qaphela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, kwaye ukuba uyathandabuza, xelela ugqirha wakho .
• Gcina amayeza ngokufanelekileyo kwaye uwagcine kude nabantwana.

Khumbula, eli nqaku lenzelwe ulwazi ngokubanzi kuphela. Ngugqirha wakho kuphela onokukunika icebiso elifanelekileyo ngemeko yakho ethile. Ngoko ke, ungoyiki ukuthetha nogqirha wakho ngayo nayiphi na into ekuxhalabisayo.

Ndikunqwenelela impilo entle!

I- Glycopyrrolate, i-Glycopyrrolate, i-COPD, i-Inhaler, isifo sokuphefumla, imiphunga, ubunzima bokuphefumla, i-Bronchodilator