Ngaba wakha wafakelwa i-hip replacement ngaphambili? Ngaba uziva iintlungu okanye ukungakhululeki kwi-hip joint yakho kwakhona emva kotyando olunjalo? Emva koko usenokuba ucinga ngotyando lokulungisa i-hip. Musa ukoyika xa usiva eli gama. Nangona olu lutyando lwesibini, luya kulungisa naziphi na iingxaki ezivele kwi-hip joint yakho yokwenziwa kwaye lukuncede wenze imisebenzi yakho yemihla ngemihla ngaphandle kwentlungu kwakhona. Makhe sithethe ngale nto ngokweenkcukacha.
Kutheni kufuneka utyando lwesibini olunje?
Usenokuba ucinga, "Ndikhe ndatyandwa kanye, kutheni kufuneka ndenze olunye?" Ngumbuzo ofanelekileyo lowo. Cinga ngayo, i-prosthesis esiyifakileyo ngexesha lotyando lokuqala ifana netayara emotweni. Iyaphela ngokuhamba kwexesha. Kwaye nalo mzimba unjalo. Ngokwesiqhelo, ukufakelwa i-hip okufana nalo kuya kuhlala malunga neminyaka eli-10 ukuya kwengama-20. Oko kunokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwimisebenzi yakho yemihla ngemihla kunye nendlela oyisebenzisa ngayo ijoyinti.
Ngamafutshane, kanye njengokuba imoto ifuna ukulungiswa nokulungiswa ngamanye amaxesha, ilungu lakho elenziweyo lisenokufuna olu hlobo 'lokulungiswa' ngamanye amaxesha.
Kukho izizathu ezininzi eziphambili zokuba olu tyando lunokuba yimfuneko.
| Isizathu | Ingcaciso elula |
|---|---|
| Ukonakala okuqhelekileyo | Njengoko sihamba kwaye sisebenza, eli lungu lokwenziwa liyaphela kancinci kancinci. Oku kuqhelekile. |
| Ukukhululeka kwelungu | Ilungu elenziweyo linokukhululeka ngokuhamba kwexesha ukusuka apho linamathele khona kwithambo, nto leyo enokubangela iintlungu. |
| Ukufuduka | Ngamanye amaxesha ilungu elenziweyo linokuhamba okanye litsibe ukusuka apho kufanele ukuba libe khona. Oku kubuhlungu kakhulu. |
| Usulelo | Ukuba intsholongwane ingena kwindawo yotyando, inokubangela iintlungu, ukudumba, kwanomonakalo kwilungu. Le yimeko ekufuneka inyangwe ngokukhawuleza. |
| Ukwaphuka | Olu tyando luyimfuneko ukuba ithambo elijikeleze ilungu elenziweyo laphukile ngandlela ithile. |
Ukuba ilungu lakho elenziweyo alisebenzi kakuhle ngenxa yezi zizathu, unokufumana iintlungu eziqatha kwaye ungakwazi ukusebenzisa isinqe sakho ngokufanelekileyo . Injongo ephambili yotyando lokuhlaziya kukulungisa ezi ngxaki nokubuyisela ukusebenza kwesinqe sakho.
Uzilungiselela njani ngaphambi kotyando?
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulungiselela kakuhle ngaphambi kotyando olufana nolu. Oku kuya kunceda nenkqubo yakho yokuchacha.
Ukulungiselela nogqirha
Malunga nenyanga ngaphambi kotyando, ugqirha wakho kunye neqela lakhe baza kudibana nawe ukuze bakuchazele yonke into malunga notyando kunye neengozi zalo.
- Uvavanyo olupheleleyo lomzimba lwenziwa.
- Siza kukubuza ngembali yakho epheleleyo yezonyango, amayeza kunye neevithamini ozisebenzisayo ngoku.
- Baza kuyalela iimvavanyo ezininzi ezifunekayo. Umzekelo:
- Uvavanyo lwegazi (Uvavanyo lwelebhu)
- Uhlalutyo lomchamo
- Uvavanyo lwe-ECG
- Uvavanyo lwe-X-ray
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba ungayeki ukusebenzisa amayeza owasebenzisayo ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho. Uza kukuxelela ukuba zeziphi amayeza omele uyeke ukuwasebenzisa ngaphambi kotyando kunye nalawo omele uqhubeke uwasebenzisa.
Indlela yokulungiselela ekhaya
Usenokuziva ungakhululekanga kwiiveki ezimbalwa zokuqala emva kotyando lwakho. Ukulungiselela imeko-bume yasekhaya lakho kwangaphambili kuya kwenza izinto zibe lula kuwe.
- Umntu oza kumnceda: Fumana umntu oza kumnceda ngemisebenzi yasekhaya kwiiveki ezimbalwa zokuqala emva kotyando.
- Ukuyeka ukutshaya: Ukuba ungumntu otshayayo, ukuzama ukuyeka okanye ukunciphisa umngcipheko ngaphambi kotyando kuluncedo kakhulu kwinkqubo yokuphiliswa.
- Nciphisa iingozi zokutyibilika nokuwa: Susa izinto ezifana neekhaphethi kunye neengcingo ezixhonywe phantsi. Ezi zinokubangela iingozi zokutyibilika nokuwa.
- Gcina izinto zikufutshane: Beka izinto zasekhitshini ezisetyenziswa rhoqo, ezinje ngokutya neziselo, kwishelufu engaphantsi okanye emagxeni ukuze ukwazi ukuzifikelela lula ngaphandle kokugoba.
- Tshintsha indawo yakho yokulala:Ukuba kunokwenzeka, endaweni yokulala phezulu, cwangcisa igumbi kumgangatho ophantsi ukuze unganyuki izinyuko.
- Izixhobo zokuncedisa: Lungisa izinto kwangaphambili, ezifana nesihlalo sendlu yangasese esiphakamileyo, isitulo segumbi lokuhlambela, kunye nesixhobo sokubamba esiza kukunceda unxibe iikawusi nezihlangu.
Ngaba nawe kufuneka unyamekele amazinyo akho?
Le yinto abantu abaninzi abangayaziyo, kodwa ibaluleke kakhulu. Ugqirha wakho mhlawumbi angacebisa ukuba ubone ugqirha wamazinyo ngaphambi kotyando ukuze acoce amazinyo akho kwaye kuvalwe nayiphi na imingxunya. Oku kungenxa yokuba iintsholongwane emlonyeni wakho zinokungena ngokulula egazini lakho. Ngexesha lokuphiliswa emva kotyando, isinqe sakho sifuna ukuhamba kwegazi okungakumbi. Kulapho umzimba wakho usengozini enkulu yosulelo. Yiyo loo nto kuthathwa la manyathelo okhuseleko.
Lwenziwa njani utyando? Kwenzeka ntoni emva kotyando?
Ngexesha lotyando lokulungisa isinqe, ugqirha wakho uza kususa lonke okanye inxalenye yelungu lakho elidala elenziweyo aze alifake elitsha. Olu tyando ludla ngokuthatha malunga neeyure ezimbini.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuba kukho usulelo olukhulu , utyando lunokufuneka lwenziwe ngamanqanaba amabini.
1. Inqanaba loku-1: Ilungu elidala liyasuswa kwaye usulelo lunyangwa ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane ukuze lunyangwe ngokupheleleyo.
2. Inqanaba lesibini: Emva kokuba usulelo luphelile, kwenziwa utyando lwesibini lokufakelwa ilungu elitsha.
Emva kotyando, kuya kufuneka uhlale esibhedlele iintsuku ezimbalwa. Emva koko, uya kubuyela ekhaya ukuze uphile. Ugqirha wakho uya kukunika le miyalelo:
- Sela amayeza owanikwe ngugqirha wakho ngexesha elifanelekileyo ukuze unciphise iintlungu kwaye uthintele ukuqhekeka kwegazi.
- Bona ugqirha wakho kwakhona kwiindibano ezicwangcisiweyo zokulandelelana kwaye uthathe inxaxheba kwimithambo yonyango lomzimba.
- Kwiiveki zokuqala ezi-4-6, gcina imilenze yakho iphakanyisiwe kancinci ngokuyibeka phezu komqamelo okanye esitulweni.
- Sebenzisa isixhobo sokuhamba okanye iintonga ude ukwazi ukufaka ubunzima obupheleleyo emlenzeni wakho.
Iingenelo, iingozi, kunye nexesha lokubuyela kwimeko yesiqhelo
Njengalo naluphi na utyando, olu luneengenelo kunye neengozi ezithile.
| Iinzuzo | Iingozi |
|---|---|
| Ukulahlekelwa okanye ukuncipha kwentlungu. | Iingxaki zemiphunga okanye zentliziyo ezinokubakho ngenxa ye-anesthesia. |
| Ukwanda kokuhamba kunye namandla. | Iimeko ezibangela usulelo. |
| Ukukwazi ukubuyela kwimisebenzi yemihla ngemihla eqhelekileyo. | Amahlwili egazi. |
| Ukonakala kwemithambo-luvo okanye imithambo yegazi. | |
| Ubuthathaka okanye ukungazinzi kwamalungu. |
Kungathatha ukuya kwiinyanga ezi-6 ukuze uphile ngokupheleleyo. Kunokubakho ukuqhwalela kunye neentlungu ekuqaleni xa uhamba, kodwa ezi ziya kuphela ngokuhamba kwexesha. Unyango lomzimba luyinxalenye ebalulekileyo nebaluleke kakhulu kwinkqubo yokuchacha. Olu nyango luqala phantse kwangoko emva kotyando. Kuya kufuneka uqhubeke nale mithambo kangangesithuba sonyaka.
Ixesha lokubona ugqirha ngoko nangoko
Ukuba ufumana naziphi na ezi mpawu ngelixa usekhaya emva kotyando, kufuneka wazise ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko .
- Ukuba ulusu luba bomvu okanye lutshintshe umbala kwindawo yotyando.
- Ukuba kukho intlungu okanye ukudumba okukhulu .
- Ukuba kukho into efana nolwelo oluphuma kwi-cut.
- Ukuba uva iintlungu ezintendeni zeenyawo zakho, ukukhohlela, iintlungu esifubeni, okanye ubunzima bokuphefumla.
Ukudlula kutyando lwesibini olufana nolu kunokuba nzima ngokweemvakalelo. Kodwa khumbula, oku kukunciphisa iintlungu zakho nokukubuyisela esimeni esihle. Thetha ngokukhululekileyo ngayo nayiphi na inkxalabo onokuba nayo kugqirha wakho. Ngokulandela imiyalelo ngqo kunye nokwenza umthambo wonyango, ungaphila ngokukhawuleza.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Utyando lweHip Revision luyinkqubo yokulungisa nokubopha kwakhona ingxaki (ukuguguleka, ukukhululeka, usulelo) kwilungu lakho elidala le-hip elenziweyo.
- Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulungiselela imeko-bume yasekhaya lakho nokulandela imiyalelo yezonyango ngaphambi kotyando.
- Unyango lomzimba emva kotyando lubaluleke kakhulu kwimpumelelo yotyando.
- Qaphela iimpawu ezilumkisayo (iintlungu eziqatha, ukudumba, ukuba bomvu) ezinokwenzeka emva kotyando. Ukuba ubona nayiphi na kwezi, yazisa ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Kungathatha ukuya kuthi ga kwiinyanga ezintandathu ukuze umntu aphile ngokupheleleyo, kwaye kubalulekile ukuba nomonde kwaye ulandele iingcebiso zonyango ngelo xesha.
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