Ngaba wakha waziva ngolu hlobo? Xa ugoba intloko yakho ukuze uthabathe into ewile phantsi, okanye xa ugoba intamo yakho phambili, uziva intlungu ebukhali efana nokutshayiswa kombane emqolo wakho. Kufana nokutshona ngombane. Nangona kuphela emva kwemizuzwana embalwa, ukuziva kuyoyikisa kancinci. Yiloo nto siza kuthetha ngayo namhlanje. Ngokwezonyango, olu phawu lubizwa ngokuba yiLhermitte's Sign.
Yintoni kanye kanye iSignali kaLhermitte?
Ngamafutshane, i-Lhermitte's Sign yintlungu ebukhali, efana nombane ehla ngequbuliso emqolo wakho, ngamanye amaxesha iye ezingalweni nasemilenzeni, xa ugoba intamo yakho phambili. Oku kunokwenzeka xa ukhohlela okanye uthimla. Intlungu ivela ngequbuliso ize iphele kwimizuzwana embalwa. Kodwa inokwenzeka amaxesha amaninzi ngemini.
Ngamanye amaxesha ugqirha wakho uyakubiza oku ngokuthi "yimeko yesitulo sokugunda iinwele." Isizathu soku kukuba ngaphambili, abanye abantu babeva olu hlobo lwentlungu xa iintloko zabo zazithe tye phambili kwizitulo zokugunda iinwele ngelixa behlamba iinwele zabo.
Kodwa khumbula, olu phawu lubizwa ngokuba yiLhermitte's Sign alunabungozi okanye alusongeli ubomi. Nangona kunjalo, luphawu olubalulekileyo olusinika ulwazi malunga nento engalunganga emzimbeni wethu.
Kutheni sivakalelwa ngolu hlobo? Yintoni isizathu?
Eyona nto iphambili kukuba kukho umonakalo othile kwimithambo-luvo ekwintambo yethu yomqolo. Kwizonyango, lo monakalo siwubiza ngokuba "sisilonda" okanye "sisilonda". Ugqirha angafumanisa ukuba unayo na loo silonda kumqolo wakho wesibeleko nge-"MRI" scan.
Cinga ngemithambo-luvo yethu njengeentambo zombane. Ezi ntambo zikhuselwe sisigqubuthelo sokukhusela (i-insulation). Esi sigqubuthelo sokukhusela esijikeleze imithambo-luvo yethu sibizwa ngokuba yi-myelin. Esi sigqubuthelo se-myelin sivumela imiyalezo evela ebuchotsheni ukuba ihambe ngokukhawuleza nangokuchanekileyo iye kwezinye iindawo zomzimba.
Ukuba ngesizathu esithile esi sheath se-myelin sonakele, imeko ebizwa ngokuba yi-"demyelination," i-nerve iyavela. Ngelo xesha, xa ugoba indawo efana nentamo yakho, i-nerve eyonakeleyo iyavuseleleka kwaye ithumela imiqondiso yentlungu engeyonyani engqondweni. Yiloo nto esenza sizive ngathi sitshaywe ngumbane.
Ziziphi iimeko zonyango ezinokubangela uphawu lukaLhermitte?
Eyona nto ixhaphakileyo nebangela olu phawu yi-multiple sclerosis (MS). Izifundo zifumanise ukuba malunga nomntu omnye kwabathathu abane-MS uya kubona uphawu lukaLhermitte ubuncinane kube kanye ebomini bakhe.
Ngaphandle koko, kukho ezinye izizathu ezininzi ezinokubangela oku. Itheyibhile engasezantsi iza kuchaza oku ngakumbi.
| Imeko/Isizathu | Ingcaciso elula |
|---|---|
| I-Multiple Sclerosis (MS) | Esi sisifo esichaphazela inkqubo yemithambo-luvo. Kwimeko enjalo, inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela yonakalisa i-myelin sheath ejikeleze imithambo-luvo. Le yeyona nto ixhaphakileyo. |
| Ukunqongophala kweVithamin B12 | I-Vitamin B12 ibalulekile kwinkqubo yemithambo-luvo esempilweni. Xa amanqanaba e-B12 emzimbeni esezantsi kakhulu, ukonakala kwemithambo-luvo kunokwenzeka. |
| Idiski ene-herniated | Idiski efana nejeli phakathi kwamathambo omqolo iyavuthuluka, icinezele umqolo okanye imithambo-luvo. Sidla ngokuthi "idiski ene-herniated." |
| I-spondylitis yomlomo wesibeleko | Ukucinezelwa kwemithambo-luvo ngenxa yokuguguleka kwamathambo omqolo kunye namalungu entanyeni njengoko ixesha lihamba. |
| Ukucinezelwa kwentambo yomqolo | Uxinzelelo kumqolo ngenxa yethumba, ingozi, okanye esinye isizathu. |
| Intsholongwane yeChickenpox (iiShingles) | Kwezinye iimeko, intsholongwane ebangela i-chickenpox inokuphinda ivuseleleke kwaye ichaphazele imithambo-luvo. |
| Imitha okanye i-chemotherapy (Imitha/I-Chemotherapy) | Oku kungenzeka njengesiphumo esingesihle sonyango lwemitha yomhlaza, ingakumbi kwindawo yentamo. |
Zithini izinto ezibangela le ntlungu?
Le ntlungu ingavela ngequbuliso ngenxa yemisebenzi ethile kunye neemeko ezithile.
- Ukugoba intamo phambili: Le yeyona nto iphambili ekubangela ukuba iqale.
- Ukukhwehlela
- Ukuzingela iingwenya
- Ukukhafula
Kwakhona, amathuba okuba olu phawu luvele aphezulu kwiimeko ezilandelayo:
- Xa udiniwe (Udiniwe)
- Xa uxinezelekile
- Xa uzilolonga
- Xa ukwindawo eshushu
Ugqirha uyifumanisa njani le nto kwaye zeziphi iindlela zonyango?
Akukho vavanyo lucacileyo lokujonga uphawu lukaLhermitte. Ugqirha uza kulubona kwangoko wakuba ulukhankanyile. Injongo ephambili kagqirha kukufumana unobangela wempawu, oko kukuthi, imeko yezonyango esisiseko.
Ngalo nto,
- Ugqirha uza kukubuza ngononophelo ngeempawu zakho.
- Kuza kwenziwa uvavanyo lomzimba. Uvavanyo olufana novavanyo lweSpurling lunokwenziwa ukujonga ucinezelo lwemithambo-luvo olunokubangela intlungu entanyeni.
- Ungathunyelwa kuvavanyo lwemifanekiso, olufana ne -MRI scan . Oku kungabonisa ngokucacileyo ukuba kukho izilonda, idiski ene-herniated, okanye omnye umonakalo kwi-spinal cord.
Xa kufikwa kunyango, le ntlungu, ehlala imizuzwana embalwa kuphela, isenokungafuni naluphi na unyango olukhethekileyo. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukunyangela unobangela oyintloko.
Umzekelo:
- Ukuba unobangela yi-MS, unyango lwayo luya kunciphisa ukwenzeka kwe-Lhermitte's Sign.
- Ukuba unobangela kukunqongophala kwevithamini B12, ukunika ivithamini B12 kunokuyinyanga ngokupheleleyo le meko.
- Ukuba idiski ihluthwe yi-herniated, unyango lomzimba okanye mhlawumbi utyando lunokufuneka.
Ukongeza, ugqirha wakho unokucebisa oku kulandelayo ukunceda ukulawula le ntlungu:
- Amayeza eentlungu zemithambo-luvo, umzekelo `(Gabapentin)`.
- Kunxitywa i-brace yentamo ukuze kuthintelwe intshukumo yentamo.
- Ukuthunyelwa kwingcali yokunyanga umzimba ukuze kwenziwe umthambo wokuphumla kwemisipha kunye nokolula umzimba.
Ndifanele ndimbone nini ugqirha?
Ukuba uziva intlungu efana neyombane echazwe apha ngasentla, ingakumbi xa ugoba intamo yakho, musa ukuyityeshela.
- Eya kuweUkuba uziva into efana nale okokuqala ebomini bakho, ngokuqinisekileyo bonana nogqirha.
- Ukuba sele unemeko efana ne-MS, kwaye ezi mpawu zibonakala zintsha okanye zisiba mandundu, yazisa ugqirha wakho.
- Ukuba le ntlungu ihamba nezinye iimpawu (umz. ukungaziva kakuhle kwamalungu omzimba, ubunzima bokuhamba, utshintsho embonweni), funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
Nangona oku kungasongeli ubomi, luphawu olubalulekileyo oluvela emzimbeni wakho. Ngoko ke musa ukulibazisa uze uvumele unobangela ube nzulu.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Lhermitte's Sign yintlungu emfutshane efana nombane evakala emqolo xa intamo igobile phambili.
- Nangona olu phawu lungeyongozi, luphawu olubalulekileyo lomonakalo kwimithambo-luvo esemgogodleni.
- Nangona unobangela oyintloko woku yiMultiple Sclerosis (MS), ezinye izizathu ezinje ngokunqongophala kwevithamini B12 kunye nokuqhekeka kwediski yomgogodla nazo zinokudlala indima.
- Ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi mpawu, ungazityesheli kwaye bonana nogqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza ukuze ufumane unobangela wokwenene kwaye ufumane unyango olufanelekileyo.
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