Ingaba umhla wakho wokuzalwa usondela? Masifunde ngakumbi malunga nokususwa kwe-membrane okukhawulezisa ukuzala!

Ngaba lusuku, okanye 'umhla wokugqibela', apho uza kube ubambe umntwana wakho ezandleni zakho? Mhlawumbi sele kudlulile. Njengoko ulinde ngomonde, ngovuyo, kwaye usoyika kancinci ukuba umntwana wakho afike, ngaba ugqirha wakho wakha wakuxelela 'ngokusulwa kwe-membrane'? Oomama abaninzi bayaxhalaba kancinci xa besiva eli gama. Kuqhelekile ukuba imibuzo efana nokuthi "Yintoni?" "Ngaba iza kuba buhlungu?" "Ngaba kukho into enokwenzeka kumntwana?" ifike engqondweni. Ngoko ungakhathazeki. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngayo yonke into ngendlela elula kakhulu onokuyiqonda.

Yintoni kanye kanye 'ukusula i-membrane'?

Ngamafutshane, le yinkqubo encinci eyenziwa ngugqirha ukunceda ukuzala kuqale ngokwendalo. Khawuthelekelele, umntwana wakho ungaphakathi kwesibeleko ngaphakathi kwingxowa egcwele amanzi, akunjalo? Oku sikubiza ngokuba yi-'amniotic sac'. Le ngxowa yamanzi inamathele eludongeni lwesibeleko.

Ngexesha lokutshiza i-membrane, ugqirha ufaka umnwe ogqunywe ngeglavu ngaphakathi kwilungu lobufazi lakho nakwisibeleko sakho, esahlula kancinci ingxowa yamanzi eludongeni lwesibeleko. Kufana nokuphakamisa ikona yepowusta eludongeni. Oku kwenziwa ngononophelo olukhulu.

Ngoku usenokuba ucinga, "Kuza kwenzeka ntoni ukuba ndenza loo nto?"

Njengoko amanzi akho eqhekeka kwaye ulwelo lwesibeleko luqhekeka, umzimba wakho uvelisa iikhemikhali ezibizwa ngokuba yi -prostaglandins . Ezi zezona zinto ziphambili ezinceda umlomo wesibeleko sakho ukuba uthambe kancinci, ubhitye, kwaye ukhule kancinci . Ngamanye amazwi, zikunika amandla okuqalisa amanyathelo okuqala okubeleka.

Kutheni oku kusenziwa? Ngubani ofanele oku?

Ngokwesiqhelo, ukuba udlule kwiiveki ezingama-39 okanye ezingama-40 zokukhulelwa, oko kuthetha ukuba umntwana wakho ukhule ngokupheleleyo kodwa awukaqali ukuzala, ugqirha wakho angacebisa le ndlela. Oku kwenziwa njengenzame yokuqalisa ukuzala ngokwendalo, ingakumbi ngaphambi kokuba kuqaliswe unyango.

Kodwa oku akunakwenzeka kuwo wonke umntu. Ukuze wenze i-membrane sweep , umlomo wesibeleko sakho kufuneka uvuleke kancinci (uvuleke kancinci). Ukuba umlomo wesibeleko sakho uvaliwe ngokupheleleyo kwaye uqinile, ugqirha akanakufaka umnwe ukwenza le nkqubo.

Makhe sibone kwitheyibhile engezantsi ukuba ngubani ofanelekileyo koku kwaye ngubani ongafanelekanga.

Iyintoni inkqubo yokwenza 'ukusula i-membrane'?

Le nkqubo inokwenziwa ngosuku olunye nosuku lwakho lokudibana nogqirha ngaphambi kokubeletha. Ayifuni amalungiselelo amaninzi.

• Okokuqala: Uza kucelwa ukuba ukhulule impahla yakho uze ulale etafileni yovavanyo, njengoko ubuya kwenza rhoqo xa uvavanywa isinqe.
• Okwesibini: Ugqirha uza kuqala ahlole umlomo wesibeleko sakho. Ukuba sivuleke kangakanani, nokuba sithambile kangakanani. Oku kukwabizwa ngokuba "ngumlomo wesibeleko olungileyo," oko kuthetha ukuba ingaba umlomo wesibeleko ukwindawo elungileyo yokwenza 'ukutshayela'. Ukuba umlomo wesibeleko uqinile kakhulu okanye uvaliwe, oku kuya kuba nzima ukukwenza kwaye kusenokungasebenzi.
• Okwesithathu: Ukuba umlomo wesibeleko ukwindawo efanelekileyo, ugqirha uza kufaka umnwe omnye okanye emibini eneglavu emlonyeni wesibeleko aze ajikelezise iminwe ngendlela ejikelezayo ejikeleze umlomo wesibeleko. Le ntshukumo iya kwahlula ingxowa yamanzi ekhankanyiweyo ngaphambili eludongeni lwesibeleko.

Lonke eli qhinga lithatha imizuzu embalwa kuphela, ngoko ke akukho nto inokubangela ixhala.

Ngaba oku kubuhlungu kakhulu?

Le yingxaki ebachaphazela oomama abaninzi. Inyaniso kukuba, iintlungu ziyahluka kumntu nomntu. Abanye abantu baziva bengonwabanga kangako xa kuthelekiswa novavanyo oluqhelekileyo lwesini. Abanye banokuziva bebukhali kancinci, njengokuya exesheni. Kodwa le ntlungu ihlala imizuzu embalwa ngexesha 'lokutshayela'. Emva koko, iintlungu ezibukhali ziyaphela.

Yintoni onokuyilindela emva 'kokutshayelwa'?

Emva kokuba 'ukucoca' kugqityiwe, ungagoduka. Nangona kunjalo, uya kubona utshintsho oluthile emzimbeni wakho kwiiyure ezingama-24-48 ezizayo. Ezi ziqhelekile, ngoko ungakhathazeki.

• Ukuqaqamba: Olu lolona phawu luqhelekileyo. Kunokubakho ukuqaqamba okuncinci okanye iintlungu esiswini esisezantsi kangangeentsuku ezimbini, ezifana nokuqaqamba kokuya exesheni.
• Ukushwabana okungaqhelekanga: Ngamanye amaxesha ungaziva uxinezelekile esiswini sakho, okufana nokushwabana. Nangona kunjalo, oku kusenokungezi rhoqo okanye rhoqo. Kusenokuphela emva kwexesha elithile.
• Ukopha kancinci okanye ukukhupha okumdaka (Ukuvela kwamabala): Ekubeni umlomo wesibeleko uyindawo ebuthathaka, amathontsi amancinci egazi okanye ukukhupha okumdaka kunokuphuma xa uwuchukumisa ngomnwe wakho. Oku kuqhelekile. Nangona kunjalo , ukuba ukopha kunzima kakhulu (kangangokuba iphedi imanzi kwiyure enye), kufuneka wazise ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.

Iphumelela kangakanani le nto? Zithini iingenelo kunye neengxaki?

Kunzima ukutsho ukuba kuza kuqala nini ukuzala emva kokuhlamba i-membrane. Ukukhulelwa ngakunye kunye nomzimba wonke kwahlukile. Ezinye izifundo zibonise ukuba malunga nama-50% abasetyhini abahlamba i-membrane baza kuqala ukuzala kwiveki.

Iingenelo eziphambili:

• Ukuba yindlela yendalo: Inceda ekuqaliseni ukuzala ngokuvuselela iihomoni zomzimba, ngaphandle kokusebenzisa amayeza okanye ezinye izinto ezenziweyo.
• Amathuba okuphepha ukuqaliswa kwezonyango: Kwiimeko ezininzi, ukuba oku kuyaphumelela, kunokwenzeka ukuba kuthintelwe ukubangela iintlungu zokubeleka ngokunika i-saline kunye namayeza.
• Ukukhululeka kwengqondo: Emva kweeveki ezingama-40, oomama abaninzi badinwa ngokwasemzimbeni nangokwengqondo. Ngenxa yomnqweno wokumbona umntwana kungekudala, ukufumana uncedo oluncinci ngale ndlela kukukhululeka kwengqondo okukhulu.

Iingxaki okanye iingozi:

• Ukungakhululeki kunye nentlungu: Njengoko bekutshiwo ngaphambili, le nkqubo inokuba yinto engathandekiyo kancinci.
• Ukopha: Nangona ukopha kancinci kuyinto eqhelekileyo, kunqabile ukuba kubekho ukopha okungakumbi.
• Ukuqhekeka kwamanzi: Kukho ithuba elincinci lokuba amanzi akho aza kuqhekeka ngexesha lokutshayela. Nangona kunjalo, oku akuyongxaki inkulu kuba sele ukhulelwe. Ukuba amanzi akho aqhekeka, kufuneka ubeleke zingadlulanga iiyure ezingama-24.
• Umsebenzi wobuxoki:Ngamanye amaxesha ukuqalisa ukudumba okungacwangciswanga, kwaye ungacinga ukuba uyazala. Kodwa zinokuphela emva kwexesha elithile.

Wazi njani ukuba 'ukutshayelwa' sele kuqalile ngokwenene?

Kubalulekile ukwahlula phakathi kokuqhwalela okuncinci emva 'kokutshayelwa' kunye nokuqhwalela okuyinyani. Ukuqhwalela okuyinyani kunokubonakaliswa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• Ukushwabana okuqhelekileyo, okuqinileyo, nokusondeleleneyo: Ekuqaleni, kuqala malunga nemizuzu eli-10, kodwa kancinci kancinci kuya kuba buhlungu ngakumbi, kuhlale ixesha elide (malunga nemizuzwana engama-45-60), kwaye kuza rhoqo (malunga nemizuzu emi-5).
• I-Mucus plug: Indlela yokudlula kwento etyebileyo efana ne-mucus eyayivalela umlomo wesibeleko.
• 'Ukubonakaliswa Kwegazi': Inani elincinci legazi elipinki okanye elibomvu elixutywe ne-mucus luphawu oluhle lokuba umlomo wesibeleko uyavuleka.
• Ukuqhekeka kwamanzi: Ukuphuma kolwelo olumanzi ngequbuliso okanye kancinci kancinci kwilungu lobufazi.

Ukuba ufumana enye okanye ezingaphezulu kwezi mpawu, fowunela ugqirha wakho okanye isibhedlele ukuze akunike ingcebiso.

Ixesha lokufuna ingcebiso yezonyango ngokukhawuleza

Nangona kukho ukungakhululeki okuqhelekileyo emva 'kokutshayela', ukuba kwenzeka ezi zinto zilandelayo, kufuneka ufowunele ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. Okanye uye kwiSebe leNgxamiseko (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane.

• Ukopha kakhulu: Ukuba wopha ngokwaneleyo ukuntywilisela ngokupheleleyo iphedi yangasese kwisithuba seyure.
• Ukuba uva intlungu enganyamezelekiyo .
• Ukuba ufumana umkhuhlane .
• Ukuba ingxowa yamanzi iyaphuka kwaye ulwelo oluphumayo luluhlaza okanye lumdaka.
• Ukuba iintshukumo zomntwana ziyancipha okanye azivakali.

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuzazi ezi zinto.