Ukuba ungumama okhulelweyo , mhlawumbi uhlala uva amabali anje ngalo lonke ixesha, akunjalo? Ngamanye amaxesha nomntu ongamaziyo esitalatweni uya kukuxelela athi, “Isisu sakho siphantsi kakhulu, uza kuba nenkwenkwe.” Okanye, “Ukuba uhlanza imini yonke, ngokuqinisekileyo yintombazana.” Amabali anje aqheleke kakhulu kwilizwe lethu.
Akupheleli nje apha, abanye abantu bathetha ngeendlela ezingaqhelekanga nezingaqhelekanga. Ungabona ngendlela umsesane womtshato oxhonywa ngayo kwiinwele zikatata uze ubanjwe esiswini sakhe. Abanye bathi ungabona ukuba ungubani umntwana ngombala ophumayo xa uxuba ikhemikhali ebizwa ngokuba yi-'Drano' nomchamo wakho. Zithini ezi zinto ngokwenene? Kwixesha elinje namhlanje, xa ubuchwepheshe bezonyango buphucukile, xa kunokwenzeka ukwazi isini somntwana ngokuchanekileyo, kutheni abantu besakholelwa kwiintsomi ezindala kangaka? Makhe sithethe ngale nto nzulu kancinci.
Kutheni le nto ezi nkolelo zisekho?
Esinye sezizathu eziphambili zoku yi -intanethi kunye neendaba zoluntu . Ezi ntsomi zisasazeka njengentsholongwane ukusuka kwelinye iposi ukuya kwelinye. Abanye abantu ababona ezi zinto ngempazamo bacinga ukuba ezi zizinto zonyango. Enyanisweni, ngamanye amaxesha abantu baye bafikelela kwinqanaba apho bakholelwe oko bakubonayo kwi-intanethi ngaphezu koko kuthethwa ngugqirha wabo.
Ingcebiso yam kwezonyango ithi, “Nceda uqiniseke ukuba uyayazi imithombo yolwazi oluthembayo nolwabelana ngalo nabanye.”
Oomama abasandul’ ukuzalwa basengozini enkulu yolu hlobo lwamabali. Ngenxa yokuba benomdla wokwenza yonke into ngokuchanekileyo nokwazi yonke into, ngamanye amaxesha banokuphazanyiswa zizinto ezingenangqondo.
Enye into kukuba, ezi zibikezelo zinethuba elingama-50/50 . Oko kuthetha ukuba intombazana okanye inkwenkwe. Ngoko ke naluphi na uqikelelo lunethuba elingama-50% lokuba luchaneke. Ngoko ke xa umntu ethetha into echanekileyo, abantu bacinga ukuba, “Owu… loo ndlela ichanekile.” Okumangalisayo kukuba, masibone nokuba kukho isiseko sesayensi kwezinye zezi ndlela.
Iintsomi eziqhelekileyo kunye neenyaniso zazo
Makhe sijonge ezinye zeentsomi ezidumileyo malunga nesini somntwana ngexesha lokukhulelwa kunye necala lezonyango laso.
| Intsomi | Inyaniso Yezonyango |
|---|---|
| Isisu sijinga: Ukuba isisu sijinga, yinkwenkwe, ukuba sijinga phezulu, yintombazana. | Le yintsomi epheleleyo. Ukuma kwesisu sakho kuxhomekeka kwimisipha yakho, indawo yomntwana wakho esibelekweni, imo yomzimba wakho, kunye nobunzima obufumanayo ngexesha lokukhulelwa . Akunanto yakwenza nesini somntwana. |
| Isantya sentliziyo: Ukuba isantya sentliziyo yomntwana singaphezulu kwe-140 beats ngomzuzu, yintombazana. | Kusenokubakho inyaniso ethile koku. Akukho mahluko kwi-trimester yokuqala. Nangona kunjalo, ezinye izifundo zibonise ukuba izinga lentliziyo yamantombazana liphezulu kancinci kunelamakhwenkwe xa sele esondele ekubelekeni . Nangona kunjalo, oku akunakuthenjwa ngokupheleleyo. |
| Ukutya: Ukuba uthanda izinto ezimnandi, yinkwenkwe, ukuba uthanda izinto ezimuncu, yintombazana. | Le yintsomi. Ngexesha lokukhulelwa, ivumba lakho kunye nencasa ziyanda ngenxa yokutshintsha kwamanqanaba eehomoni . Yiyo loo nto usenokuba neminqweno yokutya okuthile. Akubangelwa sisini somntwana. |
| Ukugula Kwasekuseni: Ukuba unesicaphucaphu kwaye unesicaphucaphu imini yonke, yintombazana. | Kusenokubakho inyaniso ethile koku. Izifundo zibonise ukuba oomama abaneHyperemesis Gravidarum , imeko ebangela ukuhlanza okugqithisileyo, banamathuba amancinci okuba namantombazana. Oku kungenxa yokuba amanqanaba ehomoni ye-hCG, ebangela ukuhlanza, aphezulu kancinci xa intombazana ikhulelwe. Nangona kunjalo, umama okhulelweyo inkwenkwe unokufumana ukuhlanza okugqithisileyo. |
| Uvavanyo lweDrano: Ukuba iDrano ijika ibe luhlaza xa ixutywe nomchamo, yinkwenkwe. | Oku kuyingozi kakhulu kwaye akuyonyani kwaphela.I-Drano yikhemikhali enamandla, erhabaxa esetyenziselwa ukucoca imibhobho. Abafazi abakhulelweyo akufuneki baphathe okanye baphefumle nayiphi na kwezi. Akukho siseko sesayensi sokuyisebenzisa ukuxela isini somntwana. Ukuba kukho nayiphi na ikhemikhali enobuthi etyiweyo, yixele ngoko nangoko kwiZiko loLwazi lweTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo . |
Kuthekani ngekhalenda yesiTshayina?
Abanye abantu bathetha nangekhalenda yenyanga yaseTshayina, ekuthiwa ifunyenwe kwingcwaba lasebukhosini elineminyaka engama-700 ubudala. Ingaxela isini somntwana ngokusekwe kubudala bomama ekukhulelweni kunye nenyanga yokukhulelwa. Nangona kunjalo, uphando lubonise ukuba oku kuchanekile ngama-50% kuphela, okufana nokuphosa ingqekembe.
Ngoko ke uyayazi njani isini somntwana?
Ukuba ubeka ecaleni ezi ntsomi, ukuba unomdla wokwazi ukuba ngubani umntwana, kukho iindlela ezininzi ezamkelekileyo zonyango nezichanekileyo zokufumanisa.
- I-Ultrasound Scan : Le yeyona ndlela ixhaphakileyo. Idla ngokwenziwa phakathi kweeveki ezili-18-20 zokukhulelwa, le scan ingabonisa isini somntwana ngokuchanekileyo malunga ne-80% - 90%. Nangona kunjalo, oku kufuna ukuba umntu owenza i-scan abe nombono ocacileyo phakathi kwemilenze yomntwana.
- Uvavanyo lwe-Amniocentesis kunye ne-CVS: Olu vavanyo lunzima ngakumbi. Olu vavanyo aluqhelekanga ukwenziwa ukuze kuchongwe isini somntwana. Lwenziwa xa kukho ukurhanelwa kokuba umntwana unesifo semfuza okanye ukungaqheleki kwe-chromosome , njenge -Down syndrome . Olu vavanyo lunokufumanisa isini somntwana ngokuchanekileyo phantse nge-100%.
- Uvavanyo lweMfuzo (NIPT): Ngoku kukho uvavanyo lwegazi olunokwenziwa emva kweeveki ezili-9 zokukhulelwa. Banokuvavanya i-DNA yosana egazini likamama baze bamisele isini kunye nezinye iimeko zemfuza ngokuchanekileyo kwe-99%.
Kulungile ukuthetha ngezi nkolelo ngenjongo yokuzonwabisa. Kodwa musa ukwenza izigqibo ngokusekelwe kuzo. Thetha ngokukhululekileyo nogqirha wakho ngayo nayiphi na imibuzo okanye iinkxalabo onazo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Amabali amaninzi emveli kunye neenkolelo malunga nesini somntwana azinasiseko sesayensi.
- Nangona ezi zezokuzonwabisa nje, kuphephe ukwenza izigqibo ezinzulu ngokusekelwe kuzo.
- Eyona ndlela ikuphela kwayo yokufumanisa ngokuchanekileyo isini somntwana kukusebenzisa iimvavanyo zonyango ezifana ne -ultrasound scan .
- Landela icebiso likagqirha wakho kulo lonke ixesha lokukhulelwa kwakho, endaweni yoko ukufunde kwi-intanethi okanye kubamelwane bakho. Ungathandabuzi ukubabuza nayiphi na imibuzo onokuba unayo.
ukhulelwe, umntwana, intombazana okanye inkwenkwe, ukuqikelela isondo somntwana, isini, iinkolelo, iskena se-ultrasound, umama okhulelweyo, ukukhulelwa, impilo yabasetyhini i-sinhala
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