Ngaba nawe unesifo esibizwa ngokuba yiMultiple Sclerosis ( MS )? Ukuba kunjalo, ugqirha wakho usenokuba ukunike iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yiMonomethyl Fumarate. Kuqhelekile ukuba nemibuzo xa uqala iyeza elitsha. Ngoko ke namhlanje, masithethe ngale yeza ngendlela elula neqondakalayo. Makhe sijonge ukuba lenzelwe ntoni, indlela yokulisebenzisa, kunye namanyathelo okhuseleko ekufuneka uwathathe.
Kalula nje, loluphi uhlobo lonyango olu?
Eli liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga imeko ebizwa ngokuba yiMultiple Sclerosis (MS). Ngoku usenokuba uzibuza ukuba kwenzeka ntoni kwi-MS kwaye eli yeza linokunceda njani.
Cinga ngayo njengomkhosi okhusela ilizwe lethu, umzimba wethu ukwanenkqubo yokusikhusela kwizifo . Siyibiza ngokuba yinkqubo yokuzikhusela komzimba . Kodwa kwizifo ezifana ne-MS, okwenzekayo kukuba inkqubo yethu yokuzikhusela, oko kukuthi, inkqubo yokuzikhusela komzimba, iyadideka kancinci ize iqale ukuhlasela inkqubo yemithambo-luvo yomzimba wethu. Kufana nomkhosi wethu ohlasela ilizwe lethu.
Ngoko ke into eyenziwa leli yeza leMonomethyl Fumarate kukuthomalalisa inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela, esebenza kakhulu kwaye yonakalisa imizimba yethu. Oku kunceda ukulawula ukonakala kweempawu kwaye kunciphisa inani lokuqhambuka.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale amayeza
Ugqirha wakho kuya kufuneka ayazi imbali yakho epheleleyo yempilo ngaphambi kokuba akunike eli yeza. Ngoko ke, ukuba unenye yezi meko zidweliswe ngezantsi, qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqalise eli yeza.
- Naziphi na izifo ezisulelayo onazo ngoku (umz. umkhuhlane, ukukhwehlela, umkhuhlane )
- Ukuba unesifo sesibindi
- Ukuba sele ufunyenwe unenani eliphantsi leeseli ezimhlophe zegazi
- Ukuba ukhe waba ne-allergy kule yeza, iMonomethyl Fumarate, okanye amayeza afanayo afana neDimethyl Fumarate, iDiroximel Fumarate
- Ukuba une-allergies kwenye imithi, ukutya, idayi, okanye isithinteli sezinto eziyingozi.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uceba ukukhulelwa kungekudala
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo
Ukwabelana ngolu lwazi nogqirha wakho kubaluleke kakhulu kukhuseleko lwakho, ngoko ke musa ukufihla nantoni na.
Ulisebenzisa njani kanye kanye eli yeza?
Ukuze ufumane okuninzi kwiyeza, kufuneka ulisebenzise ngokuchanekileyo. Gcina ezi ngongoma engqondweni.
- Le yikhaphu ethathwa ngomlomo . Yisele neglasi yamanzi.
- Zama ukulithatha ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla , njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelela. Oku kuya kunceda ukugcina iyeza likwinqanaba elifanayo emzimbeni wakho.
- Eyona nto ibalulekileyo yile: ungayiqhekezi, ungayityumzi, okanye ungayihlafuni i-capsule. Yiginye yonke.
- Ungayithatha ngaphambi okanye emva kokutya. Nangona kunjalo, abanye abantu banokufumana isisu esibuhlungu okanye isicaphucaphu emva kokuyithatha. Ukuba oko kuyenzeka kuwe, kungcono ukuyithatha kunye nesidlo .
- Qhubeka usela de ugqirha wakho akuxelele ukuba uyeke. Musa ukuyeka ukuthatha amayeza wedwa, nokuba uzive ungcono.
Ungenza ntoni ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba ngempazamo uthathe eli yeza elingaphezulu kwedosi emiselweyo, musa ukulibazisa. Tsalela umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu zeSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko okanye uye kwiSebe leNgxamiseko (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Kuthekani ukuba ndiphoswa lidosi leyeza?
Wonke umntu uyalibala izinto. Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Kodwa ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lokuthatha idosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini.
Ngaba kukho ezinye izinto ezingahambelaniyo nale yeza?
Ewe, zikho. Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana neMonomethyl Fumarate. Ngokukodwa, ukuba usebenzisa iDimethyl fumarate okanye iDiroximel fumarate , musa ukuyisebenzisa le mayeza.
Ukongeza, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iindlela ozisebenzisayo (kuquka iivithamini, amayeza esintu, kunye nezongezo ). Kubalulekile nokuxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya okanye usela utywala.
Izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa amayeza
Kungcono ukuba unikele ingqalelo engakumbi kwimpilo yakho ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza.
- Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kwezonyango: Qiniseka ukuba uya kugqirha wakho. Mxelele ukuba kukho utshintsho kwiimpawu zakho.
- Uvavanyo lwegazi:Ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza, ugqirha wakho uya kuyalela uvavanyo lwegazi oluninzi ukujonga inani leeseli zakho ezimhlophe zegazi kunye nokusebenza kwesibindi. Kubalulekile ukuze ukhuseleke ukuba oku kwenziwe ngexesha.
- Umngcipheko wokosuleleka: Njengoko besitshilo ngaphambili, eli yeza lisenokunciphisa kancinci ukusebenza kwenkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela, ngoko ke unokuba namathuba amancinci okufumana usulelo. Ngoko ke ukuba ubonakalisa iimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane, ukugodola, umphimbo obuhlungu, ukukhwehlela, okanye inxeba elingapholiyo ngokukhawuleza, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. Musa ukuya kunyango wedwa. Kwakhona, licebo elihle ukuphepha iindawo ezixineneyo kunye neendawo apho kukho abantu abagulayo.
- I-Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy (PML): Le yimeko engaqhelekanga kodwa imbi kakhulu . Eli yeza linokubangela usulelo lobuchopho (Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy - PML) kwabanye abantu. Ukuba ufumana naluphi na utshintsho ekuboneni kwakho, ekucingeni, ekuthetheni, ekuhambeni okanye ekulinganiseni, ubunzima, okanye ekudidekeni, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. Ukuba awukwazi ukufikelela kuye, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, eli linokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Kodwa ezi azenzeki kubo bonke abantu. Masizihlukanise zibe ziindidi ezimbini.
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko | |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela | Iimpawu |
| Ii-Allergies okanye i-Angioedema | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, amehlo, imilebe, ulwimi, izandla okanye iinyawo, ubunzima bokuginya okanye ukuphefumla. |
| Umonakalo wesibindi | Intlungu kwicala eliphezulu lasekunene lesisu, ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya, isicaphucaphu, indle ekhanyayo, umchamo otyheli okanye omdaka omnyama, ukutyheli kolusu okanye amehlo, ukudinwa okungaqhelekanga. |
| Ukopha kwesisu | Indle emnyama okanye eyomileyo, ukuhlanza igazi, okanye into emdaka ebonakala ngathi yikofu egayiweyo. |
| Intlungu ebuhlungu yesisu | Intlungu ebuhlungu yesisu engapheliyo okanye esiya isiba mandundu. |
| Iimpawu zosulelo | Umkhuhlane, ukubanda, ukukhwehlela, umphimbo obuhlungu, amanxeba angapholiyo, iintlungu okanye ubunzima bokuchama, kunye nokungakhululeki ngokubanzi. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
|---|---|
| Intlungu yesisu | Ukudumba kwesisu, intlungu yesisu |
| Urhudo (intlungu yesisu) | Indle enamanzi |
| Isicaphucaphu nokuhlanza | Isicaphucaphu nokuhlanza |
| Ukuhlanjwa ngamanzi | Ububomvu kunye nokuziva ubushushu ebusweni, entanyeni, okanye esifubeni. Oku kudla ngokuvela emva nje kokusela iyeza kwaye kuphele kwiiyure ezimbalwa. |
Indlela yokugcina amayeza ngokufanelekileyo?
Ukuze kugcinwe umgangatho wamayeza, kubalulekile ukuwagcina ngokuchanekileyo.
- Gcina kude nabantwana kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya .
- Iibhotile ezingavulwanga, ezivaliweyo: Zigcine efrijini . Kodwa ungazigcini efrijini .
- Iibhotile eziqalile ukusetyenziswa:Gcina ezi zinto kubushushu obuqhelekileyo begumbi (phakathi kwama-20°C - 25°C). Zigcine kude nelanga elithe ngqo kunye nokufuma, kwaye ugcine iyeza kwibhotile yokuqala ebelifike kuyo.
- Lahla naliphi na iyeza eliseleyo emva kweenyanga ezi-3 ulisebenzisa. Kwakhona, ungaze ulisebenzise iyeza eliphelelwe lixesha.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Monomethyl Fumarate sisiyobisi esibalulekileyo esisetyenziselwa ukulawula i-Multiple Sclerosis (MS).
- Soloko usela eli yeza kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele, ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
- Ginya ikhapsuli yonke ngaphandle kokuyiqhekeza, ukuyityumza, okanye ukuyihlafuna.
- Xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo.
- Funa uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza ukuba ufumana iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ezifana nomkhuhlane, iimpawu zosulelo, okanye utshintsho embonweni okanye ekuthetheni.
- Eli yeza lelakho wedwa. Ungaze ulinike omnye umntu.
- Ukuba uneminye inkxalabo malunga nale mithi, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo ngokukhululekileyo.
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