Ngaba ingcongconi iyazikrwela nje isisu sayo? Oko kufuneka ukwazi malunga nokulunywa yingcongconi!

Xa lina imvula encinci, ingakumbi ngokuhlwa, iingcongconi ziphuma zizininzi, akunjalo? Oku kunokuba yingxaki enkulu endlwini enabantwana abancinci. Usenokucinga ukuba ukulunywa yingcongconi akukho nto ingaphezulu kokurhawuzelelwa kancinci. Kodwa esi sinambuzane sincinci sinokuba yingozi ngaphezu kokuba sicinga. Ngoko ke namhlanje, masithethe ngazo zonke ezi ziluma zengcongconi.

Kutheni ezi ngcongconi zisiluma nje?

Kulula kakhulu. Ziingcongconi ezingamabhinqa kuphela ezisilumayo. Iingcongconi ezingamaduna ziphila ngokusela izinto ezifana ne-nectar. Kodwa iingcongconi ezingamaduna zifuna iproteni egazini lethu ukuze zivelise amaqanda azo. Oko kuthetha ukuba ziyasiluma ukuze zizale amantshontsho azo.

Ezi ngcongconi zibeka amaqanda azo emanzini acocekileyo, angashukumiyo. Jonga emakhayeni ethu. Zingabeka amaqanda azo nakwizidaka ezincinci zamanzi amileyo, njengeeqokobhe zekhokhonathi, amatayara amadala, iikomityi zeyogathi, iisosi phantsi kweembiza zeentyatyambo, iitanki zamanzi, kunye nemijelo yemvula.

Kwenzeka ntoni ngokwenene xa ingcongconi iluma? Kutheni irhawuzelela kangaka?

Iingcongconi zinempumlo ende efana nenaliti. Siyibiza ngokuba yi-"proboscis." Xa ingcongconi ikuluma, ihlaba ulusu lwakho ngaloo mpumlo ize ifunxe igazi lakho. Kodwa njengoko ifunxa igazi, ifaka amathe ayo egazini lakho.

Kulapho ke umzimba wethu uqala ukusebenza khona. Inkqubo yethu yokuzikhusela iphatha amathe engcongconi njengomhlaseli wangaphandle, into ebangela ukuba umntu angabi namdla. Ngoko ke umzimba wethu ukhupha ikhemikhali ebizwa ngokuba yi-histamine ukuze ilwe nomhlaseli. Le histamine yiyo ebangela ukuba indawo apho ingcongconi isilume khona idumbe, ibe bomvu, kwaye irhawuzelele ngendlela enganyamezelekiyo.

Ukulunywa kancinci, kodwa sisifo esikhulu! Izifo ezidluliselwa ziingcongconi

Eyona ngozi inkulu yokulunywa ziingcongconi kukuba "ziintsholongwane" ezisasaza izifo. Xa ingcongconi iluma umntu ogulayo ize ilume umntu ophilileyo, iintsholongwane zesifo ezivela emzimbeni womntu ogulayo zidluliselwa emzimbeni womntu ophilileyo.

Enye into eyingozi kukuba iingcongconi aziseli igazi lomntu omnye zide zanele. Zisela igazi labantu abaninzi ngomlinganiselo omncinci. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-'(ukusela isiselo)'. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, kukho ithuba elikhulu lokuba isigulana esinye sisasaze esi sifo kubantu abaninzi ngokukhawuleza .

Ukongeza kwi-dengue fever eyaziwayo eSri Lanka, kukho izifo ezininzi eziyingozi ezidluliselwa ziingcongconi.

Ungayinciphisa njani irhawuzelelo? Ufanele wenze ntoni?

Into yokuqala neyona ibalulekileyo ekufuneka uyenze kukungakrweli ukukrwela, nokuba kukrwela kangakanani na. Xa ukrwela, ungonakalisa ulusu kwaye ubangele usulelo lweentsholongwane. Ukuba wenza njalo, inxeba liya kubola libe yingxaki enkulu.

Zama ezi zinto zilula ukunciphisa ukurhawuzelela:

• Beka umkhenkce:Songa iityhubhu ezimbalwa zomkhenkce ngelaphu elicocekileyo uze uzibeke kwindawo elumayo malunga nemizuzu eli-10. Oku kuya kunciphisa ukudumba kunye nokurhawuzelela.
• I-Aloe Vera: Faka i-aloe vera encinci ngqo kwindawo leyo. Iimpawu zayo zendalo zinceda ekunciphiseni ukurhawuzelela kunye nentlungu.
• Ubusi: Faka ubusi obucocekileyo kwindawo leyo. Ubusi bunokuthintela usulelo kwaye bunciphise ukudumba.
• Intlama yesoda yokubhaka: Xuba i-baking soda namaconsi ambalwa amanzi ukuze wenze intlama uze uyifake kwindawo echaphazelekayo. Hlamba emva kwemizuzu embalwa.
• Iikhrimu ezisetyenziswa ngamayeza: Ungacela ugqirha ukuba akunike ikhrimu ye-antihistamine okanye ye-hydrocortisone ukunciphisa ukurhawuzelela. Kodwa musa ukusebenzisa nantoni na ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha.

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo: Ungazikhusela njani kwiingcongconi?

Ukuthintela kungcono kunokunyanga. Ngoko ke, qiniseka ukuba wenza ezi zinto ukuze uphephe iingcongconi.

• Gcina indawo okuyo icocekile: Hambahamba endlwini yakho ubuncinane kanye ngeveki ukujonga amanzi amileyo. Susa izinto ezifana namaqokobhe ekhokhonathi, amatayara, iikomityi zeyogathi, njl. Coca imibhobho yamanzi kunye neetanki.
• Sebenzisa inethi yokuthintela iingcongconi: Kukhuselekile kakhulu ukusebenzisa inethi yokuthintela iingcongconi, ingakumbi xa abantwana abancinci belele.
• Nxiba ngokufanelekileyo: Ukuba uza kuphumla ngokuhlwa, nxiba impahla ekhanyayo neqinileyo egquma umzimba wakho kakuhle. Iingcongconi zinokuluma kwiilaphu ezincinci.
• Faka izikrini kwiingcango nakwiifestile: Ukuba kunokwenzeka, ukufaka izikrini kwiingcango nakwiifestile kunokunceda kakhulu ekuthinteleni iingcongconi ukuba zingangeni endlwini.
• Sebenzisa izinto zokugxotha iingcongconi: Ukuba usebenzisa into yokugxotha iingcongconi esekwe kulusu, khetha esemgangathweni olungileyo ene-DEET. Kodwa buza ugqirha ngaphambi kokuba uyisebenzise kubantwana abancinci.
• Lumka kusasa nangokuhlwa: Iingcongconi zeDengue zisebenza kakhulu kusasa nangokuhlwa. Nciphisa ixesha lakho ngaphandle ngala maxesha.

Ndifanele ndimbone nini ugqirha ngoko nangoko?

Ngokwesiqhelo, ukudumba kunye nokurhawuzelelwa kukulunywa yingcongconi kuya kuphela kwiintsuku ezimbalwa. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba unezi mpawu, ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kufuneka ubone ugqirha.

• Ukuba iimpawu ezinje ngomkhuhlane, iintlungu zomzimba, intloko ebuhlungu, isicaphucaphu, kunye nokuhlanza ziyenzeka kwiintsuku ezimbalwa emva kokulunywa yingcongconi (ezi zinokuba ziimpawu zesifo esifana ne-dengue).
• Ukuba ufumana iimpawu ze-allergy enzima, ezinje ngobunzima bokuphefumla, ukudumba komqala, ukurhawuzelelwa, okanye ukuquleka, yiya kwigumbi likaxakeka lesibhedlele elikufutshane (ETU) ngoko nangoko.
• Ukuba ukulunywa yingcongconi kuba bomvu ngakumbi, kuvuvuka ngakumbi, kuba buhlungu ngakumbi, okanye kube ngathi bubomvu emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa (kusenokuba lusulelo lwebhaktheriya).