Ngaba wena okanye umntu omaziyo unikwe iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yi-`(Mycophenolate Mofetil)` ngugqirha? Xa oko kusenzeka, kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba kuvele imibuzo emininzi engqondweni. "Luhlobo luni lonyango olu?" "Kuza kwenzeka ntoni ngale nto?" "Ngaba kukho iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga?" Izinto ezinjalo mhlawumbi zisengqondweni yakho. Ngoko ke, namhlanje siza kuthetha ngale yeza elibizwa ngokuba yi-`(Mycophenolate Mofetil)` ngendlela elula onokuyiqonda. Njengokuthetha nomhlobo.
Lithini eli yeza? `(Mycophenolate Mofetil)`?
Ngamafutshane, `(Mycophenolate Mofetil)` liyeza elinciphisa ukusebenza kwenkqubo yomzimba wakho yokuzikhusela . Ngoku ucinga, "Owu, inkqubo yokuzikhusela komzimba kufuneka isikhusele kwizifo, kutheni ke inganciphisa?"
Umbuzo omhle. Eli yeza lisetyenziswa kakhulu kubantu abaye batyandwa amalungu amatsha . Khawuthelekelele, xa sinelungu elitsha elityandwayo njengentso, isibindi, okanye intliziyo, inkqubo yomzimba wethu yokuzikhusela inokulibona elo lungu litsha njengelingaqhelekanga ize ilihlasele (ililahle). Njengokuba amajoni ethu ehlasela utshaba oluhlasele ilizwe lethu. Ngoko ke, eli yeza `(Mycophenolate Mofetil)` linceda ekuyekeni oko kwaliwa. Lithulisa loo nkqubo yokuzikhusela kancinci kwaye livumela ilungu elitsha ukuba lihlale emzimbeni.
Eli yeza uza kulifumana rhoqo phantsi kwegama lophawu elithi ``CellCept```. Ngamanye amaxesha eli yeza lingasetyenziselwa nezinye izinto, kungcono ukubuza ugqirha wakho okanye ikhemisti ngale nto.
Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale eli yeza?
Eli linqaku elibaluleke kakhulu. Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa eli yeza, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngemeko yakho yempilo ngaphandle kokufihla nantoni na . Kuba ukuba uneemeko ezithile, kufuneka ulumke ngakumbi xa usebenzisa eli yeza.
Ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi zinto, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho :
- Ukuba une -anemia okanye esinye isifo esinxulumene negazi.
- Ukuba unomhlaza .
- Ukuba uhlala unesifo sorhudo.
- Ukuba kukho ezinye iingxaki ngenkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela.
- Ukuba okwangoku unentsholongwane , ingakumbi izifo ezibangelwa yintsholongwane ezifana ne-chickenpox, izilonda zomkhuhlane, kunye ne-herpes.
- Ukuba unesifo sezintso .
- Kulungile ukuba usandul’ ukufumana ugonyo , okanye ukuba uza kulufumana kungekudala.
- Ukuba uneengxaki zesisu (ezifana nokudumba kwesisu, i-gastritis).
- Ukuba ukhe waba ne-allergy kwiMycophenolate Mofetil ngaphambili, naluphi na olunye unyango, ukutya, iidayi, okanye izithinteli.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa.Oku kubaluleke kakhulu! Siza kuthetha ngako ngokweenkcukacha kamva.
Khumbula, lonke olu lwazi lubaluleke kakhulu kukhuseleko lwakho nakwimpumelelo yonyango lwakho.
Ulisebenzisa njani kanye kanye eli yeza?
Njengoko ugqirha esitsho, eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuthatha idosi efanelekileyo ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
- Le pilisi ithathwa ngomlomo, ixutywe neglasi yamanzi aneleyo .
- Landela imiyalelo ekwileyibhile kagqirha ngokuchanekileyo.
- Eli yeza lidla ngokuthathwa ungatyanga . Oko kuthetha ukuba iyure enye ngaphambi kokutya okanye iiyure ezimbini emva kokutya. Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho ekuxelela ukuba ulithathe kunye nokutya.
- Musa ukuphula, ukutyumza, okanye ukuhlafuna ithebhulethi . Ginya ithebhulethi yonke.
- Nokuba ipilisi iphukile ngempazamo yaza yatyumzwa, musa ukuyivumela ipowder ingene eluswini lwakho okanye emehlweni akho. Ukuba iyaphuka, yihlambe ngoko nangoko ngamanzi .
- Ziqhelise ukusela amayeza akho ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezu kokuba ugqirha ekuxelela.
- Musa ukuyeka ukuthatha amayeza ngequbuliso ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho.
Xa ufumana eli yeza kwikhemesti, uza kunikwa incwadana yolwazi ekhethekileyo ebizwa ngokuba yi-"MedGuide." Yifunde ngononophelo ngalo lonke ixesha ufumana iyeza elitsha. Iqulethe ulwazi oluninzi olubalulekileyo kuwe.
Ukuba unika abantwana eli yeza, kufuneka uthethe nogqirha wakho wabantwana ngalo. Nangona ngamanye amaxesha linikwa abantwana, kukho izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele.
Ukugqithisa amayeza: Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi, fowunela iziko lolawulo lwetyhefu okanye igumbi longxamiseko ngokukhawuleza.
Eli yeza lelakho wedwa. Ungaze unike omnye umntu iyeza lakho.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Nceda, ungoyiki ngamaxesha anjalo. Thatha amayeza akho ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kuza kufuneka uthathe idosi elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye.
Zeziphi ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana nale mithi? (Iindlela ezisetyenziswa ngayo)
Le yingongoma ebaluleke kakhulu. Iyeza `(Mycophenolate Mofetil)` linokusebenzisana namanye amayeza kunye neegonyo, oko kukuthi, linokuphikisana. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, isiphumo seyeza sinokutshintsha, okanye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinganda.
Ungaze uthathe eli yeza kunye:
- Iigonyo eziphila: Ukuba uzithatha ezi, unamathuba amaninzi okufumana usulelo kuba amajoni akho omzimba ayancipha.
Eli yeza linokunxibelelana namayeza alandelayo:
- `acyclovir` okanye `valacyclovir` (amayeza anikwa iintsholongwane ezifana ne-herpes)
- `azathioprine` (eli lelinye iyeza elinciphisa amajoni omzimba)
- Iipilisi zokulawula inzala:Makhe sithethe ngale nto ngokweenkcukacha.
- Ezinye iintlobo zee-antibiotics : umzekelo, i-ciprofloxacin, i-levofloxacin, i-norfloxacin, i-trimethoprim; i-sulfamethoxazole, i-penicillin, kunye ne-amoxicillin; i-clavulanic acid.
- Amanye amayeza eengxaki zesisu: `lansoprazole`, `omeprazole`, okanye `pantoprazole`.
- `cyclosporine` (eli liyeza elinikwa emva kokufakelwa)
- `ganciclovir` okanye `valganciclovir`
- `isavuconazonium`
- Amayeza okunciphisa i-cholesterol: `cholestyramine` kunye `colestipol`.
- `i-metronidazole`
- Amanye amayeza aqulethe 'i-mycophenolate'
- `iprobenecid`
- `rifampin` (iyeza lesifo sephepha)
- `sevelamer`
- Amayeza anciphisa i-asidi yesisu (i-antacids): Lawo aqulethe i-`magnesium hydroxide` kunye ne-`aluminium hydroxide`.
- `telmisartan` (iyeza loxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu)
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Ngoko ke, xelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza (abhalwe ngugqirha okanye athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha), amayeza emifuno, iivithamini, kunye nezongezo zokutya ozithathayo. Kwakhona, xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya, usela utywala, okanye usebenzisa iziyobisi ezingekho mthethweni. Ezinye izinto zinokuchaphazela amayeza akho.
Yintoni omele uyilumkele xa usebenzisa eli yeza?
Ufanele unikele ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kwimpilo yakho ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza.
- Bona ugqirha wakho rhoqo. Ugqirha wakho uza kukujonga ukuze abone ukuba uqhuba njani aze enze naluphi na uvavanyo olufunekayo. Kuya kufuneka wenze uvavanyo lwegazi rhoqo kwiinyanga zokuqala ezimbalwa zokuthatha amayeza.
- Lumka xa uselangeni. Kuphephe ukukhanya kwelanga ngokuthe ngqo kangangoko unako. Ukuba uphuma phandle, nxiba impahla egquma umzimba wakho kwaye usebenzise i-sunscreen . Musa ukusebenzisa izibane zelanga okanye iibhedi/iindawo zokuhlamba ilanga. Eli yeza linokwenza ulusu lwakho lube buthathaka kakhulu ekukhanyeni kwelanga.
Ukukhulelwa kunye neziphene zokuzalwa - Oku kubaluleke kakhulu!
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuphepha ukukhulelwa ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza, kuba eli yeza linokubangela iziphene ezinkulu zokuzalwa .
Kwabasetyhini:
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqale eli yeza, kufuneka wenze uvavanyo lokukhulelwa ukuqinisekisa ukuba awukhulelwanga, kwaye kufuneka libe `(negative)`.
- Ukuba ulala nomntu, kufuneka usebenzise iindlela ezimbini zokuthintela ukukhulelwa ezithembekileyo kunye . Oku kufuneka kwenziwe iiveki ezi-4 ngaphambi kokuba uqale ipilisi, lonke ixesha olithathayo, kunye neeveki ezi-6 emva kokuyeka ukusebenzisa ipilisi.
- Ukusebenzisa iipilisi zokulawula ukukhulelwa kuphela kusenokunganeli ngeli xesha. Ngoko ke, thetha nogqirha wakho ukuze afumane eyona ndlela ifanelekileyo yokulawula ukukhulelwa.
- Ukuba ucinga ukuba ukhulelwe,Fowunela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
Kwicala lamadoda:
- Ukuba usela eli yeza, kufuneka usebenzise ikhondom xa ulala nomntu obhinqileyo onokukhulelwa.
- Ukuba umfazi ukhulelwa ngenxa yakho, umntwana unokuba neziphene zokuzalwa, okanye alahleke ngaphambi kokuba azalwe.
- Ufanele uqhubeke nokusebenzisa iikhondom kangangeentsuku ezingama-90 emva kokuba uyekile ukusebenzisa ipilisi.
- Ukuba iqabane lakho liyakhulelwa ngelixa usela eli yeza, yazisa ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Kuphephe ukunikela ngesidoda ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza kwaye kangangeentsuku ezingama-90 emva kokuyeka.
Nangona le miyalelo isenokubonakala inzima kancinci, qonda ukuba ibaluleke kakhulu kukhuseleko lwakho nolomntwana wakho ongekazalwa.
- Lumka kwiintsholongwane: Ukuba ufumana umkhuhlane, umkhuhlane, okanye ezinye iimpawu zosulelo ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza, tsalela umnxeba ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. Musa ukuzinyanga. Eli yeza lisenokunciphisa amandla omzimba wakho okulwa nesifo.
- Kuphephe ukunikela ngegazi: Musa ukunikela ngegazi ngelixa usela eli yeza kwaye kangangeeveki ezi-6 emva kokuba uyekile.
- Ukozela okanye isiyezi: Eli yeza linokukwenza uzive ulele okanye unesiyezi. Ngoko ke, kuphephe ukuqhuba, ukusebenzisa oomatshini, okanye ukwenza eminye imisebenzi efuna ukugxila ude wazi ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani. Musa ukuma okanye ukuhlala ngequbuliso, ingakumbi ukuba sele ukhulile. Oku kunokunciphisa umngcipheko wokuba nesiyezi kunye nokuwa.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zeli yeza? (Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga)
Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, iMycophenolate Mofetil inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Asinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo, kodwa kulungile ukuzazi.
Ukuba kwenzeka into efana nale, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Iimpawu ze-allergy: ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, nolwimi.
- Indle emnyama, enegazi, eyomileyo.
- Utshintsho kwimbono.
- Isiyezi.
- Umkhuhlane, ukubanda, okanye ezinye iimpawu zosulelo.
- Ukopha okungaqhelekanga (umz. ukopha empumlweni, ukopha iintsini) okanye ukukrweleka.
- Ukudinwa okungaqhelekanga, ubuthathaka.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingadingi ngcebiso kagqirha, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakhathaza:
- Ukuqhinwa.
- Urhudo.
- Ukungalali (ingxaki yokulala).
- Ukulahlekelwa yintliziyo.
- Isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza.
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Ukuba ubona nantoni na engaqhelekanga ukongeza kwezi, buza ugqirha wakho ngayo. Ungaxela nemiphumo emibi kwi-US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (inombolo yefowuni: 1-800-FDA-1088).
Ndingaligcina phi eli yeza?
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina amayeza akho ngokufanelekileyo.
- Gcina kude nokufikelela kwabantwana.
- Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwe-15 kunye ne-30 degrees Celsius / 59 kunye ne-86 degrees Fahrenheit).
- Zikhusele ekukhanyeni.
- Lahla amayeza aphelelwe lixesha.
Okokugqibela, eyona nto ibalulekileyo (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)
Khumbula, eli nqaku linika isishwankathelo kuphela sesiyobisi `(Mycophenolate Mofetil)`. Aligubungeli lonke ulwazi.
Ukuba unemibuzo malunga nale yeza, ungaze woyike ukubuza ugqirha wakho, ikhemisti, okanye umboneleli wezempilo. Ngabo banokukunika icebiso elihle.
Eli yeza limiselwe wena ukunceda ukuphucula impilo yakho. Ngoko ke, eyona nto ingcono onokuyenza kukulandela imiyalelo kagqirha ngokuchanekileyo. Ndikunqwenelela ukuchacha ngokukhawuleza!
👩🏽⚕️ Imibuzo eyongezelelweyo (Ii-FAQ)
💬 Ingaba iMetronidazole (iMetronidazole / iFlagyl) sisibulali-ntsholongwane okanye sisixhobo sokunyanga iintsholongwane?
Oku kubini! Liyeza elinamandla kakhulu lokubulala iintsholongwane kwaye liyiyeza elibulala 'iiParasites'! Oogqirha bayisebenzisela ukubulala iintsholongwane ezinzima ze-anaerobic kunye nokunyanga ngoko nangoko urhudo olunzima/urhudo olunegazi (i-Amebiasis), usulelo lwangasese kubasetyhini (i-Trichomoniasis/i-Bacterial Vaginosis), kunye nokubola kwamazinyo/iintsini okubangelwa zi-parasites ezifana ne-Amoeba.
💬 Kutheni incasa erhabaxa iphuma emlonyeni wam emva kokusela le pilisi yeFlagyl xa ndinesisu esibuhlungu?
Leyo yeyona mpembelelo idumileyo neyona inkulu yale mithi (incasa yesinyithi)! Xa ukwakheka kweekhemikhali zale mithi kuphuma ngamathe emlonyeni wethu, siva incasa erhabaxa/yesinyithi emlonyeni wethu imini yonke, njengaxa sikhotha intsimbi/ingqekembe. Sisenokuziva sicaphukile.
💬 Kutheni kusithiwa ungaseli bhiya/utywala ngeentsuku ozisela ngazo iipilisi zeFlagyl?
Yingozi ebulalayo (impendulo efana neDisulfiram)! Ukuba uthatha ithontsi lotywala/utywala emlonyeni wakho ngelixa usela ipilisi yeFlagyl, kwimizuzu embalwa umzimba/ubuso bakho buza kuba bomvu, uza kuhlanza rhoqo, intliziyo yakho iya kubetha ngokukhawuleza kwaye uza kugula kakhulu. Ukusela utywala/ibhiya/iwayini akuvumelekanga kwaphela kangangeentsuku ezi-3 emva kokugqiba ipilisi!
I- Mycophenolate Mofetil, i-CellCept, ukufakelwa kwamalungu omzimba, inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela, i-immunosuppressant, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zamayeza, ukusebenzisana kwamayeza
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