Ngamanye amaxesha iintlungu esizivayo zinzima kangangokuba azinakuncitshiswa ngepilisi okanye i-capsule eqhelekileyo yokubulala iintlungu. Cinga ngentlungu eza emva kotyando olukhulu okanye ingozi enkulu. I-Nalbuphine yinaliti ekhethekileyo, enamandla yokubulala iintlungu esetyenziswa ezibhedlele ukulawula iintlungu ezinzima nezinzima. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngale nto.
Yintoni le Nalbuphine?
Ngamafutshane, iNalbuphine yipilisi enamandla yokuphelisa iintlungu . Ngokwezonyango, ikwiqela le-opioid leepilisi zokuphelisa iintlungu. Oogqirha badla ngokunika eli yeza xa ezinye iipilisi zokuphelisa iintlungu zinganelanga ukulawula iintlungu.
Oku kusebenza ngokuthintela imiqondiso yentlungu ukuba ingafikeleli engqondweni yethu. Oku kunciphisa ubuninzi beentlungu esizivayo. Ukongeza ekunciphiseni iintlungu, olu tyando ngamanye amaxesha lusetyenziselwa ukwenza isigulana silale kwaye sizole ngaphambi kotyando okanye olunye uvavanyo lwezonyango.
Into ebalulekileyo kukuba, eli asiloyeza onokulithenga kwikhemesti uze ulisebenzise ekhaya. Inaliti yeNalbuphine inikwa kuphela esibhedlele okanye eklinikhi, ngugqirha okanye umongikazi.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba unike eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba ugqibe ekubeni akunike olu gonyo, ugqirha wakho kufuneka ayazi imbali yakho epheleleyo yempilo. Kuba ezinye iimeko zonyango zifuna unonophelo olukhethekileyo xa usebenzisa eli yeza. Ke ngoko, ukuba unezinye zezi meko zidweliswe ngezantsi, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngaphandle kokumfihla.
| Imeko yakho yezempilo | Kutheni ufanele uxelele? |
|---|---|
| Umhlaza wobuchopho okanye ukwenzakala okukhulu entloko | Kuba ezi ntlobo zamayeza zinokutshintsha uxinzelelo engqondweni. |
| Ubunzima bokuphefumla (njenge-asthma) | Kuba i-nalbuphine inokucothisa ukuphefumla. |
| Imbali yokulutha iziyobisi okanye utywala | Ukulawula umngcipheko wokuxhomekeka kweli yeza. |
| Isifo sezintso okanye sesibindi | Umlinganiselo ungadinga ukulungiswa kuba kungathatha ixesha ukuba iyeza liphume emzimbeni. |
| Isifo sentliziyo | Kuba inokuchaphazela uxinzelelo lwegazi kunye nesantya sentliziyo. |
| Ukukhulelwa, ukuzama ukukhulelwa, okanye ukuncancisa | Kuba eli yeza linokudluliselwa ukusuka kumama ukuya kumntwana. |
| Ii-aleji kwiNalbuphine okanye kwamanye amayeza okanye ukutya | Ukuthintela ukusabela okunamandla kwe-allergy. |
Indlela yokusebenzisa iyeza
Eli yeza linikwa njengenaliti. Linokunikwa ngemithambo yegazi, ngemithambo yegazi, okanye ngesikhumba esingaphantsi . Oku kuya kugqitywa ngugqirha wakho.
Kubalulekile: Ukuba ucinga ukuba usele kakhulu eli yeza, oko kukuthi, ukuba usele kakhulu, kufuneka wazise abasebenzi besibhedlele ngoko nangoko. Okanye kufuneka utsalele umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweePoison kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo . Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuya kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele ngoko nangoko.
Ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana neNalbuphine
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho malunga namanye amayeza owasebenzisayo ngelixa usebenzisa iNalbuphine, njengoko abanye banokusebenzisana nale mithi, nto leyo enokunyusa umngcipheko wemiphumo emibi okanye itshintshe indlela esebenza ngayo le mithi.
Kufuneka ulumke ngakumbi xa usebenzisa iNalbuphine kwezi zinto:
- Utywala: Ungaze usele utywala ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza. Linokubangela ukozela kakhulu, ubunzima bokuphefumla, kwaye lide libe yingozi ebomini.
- Amanye amayeza abangela ukozela: Oku kuquka amayeza okubangela ukunganyamezelani (umz. iPiriton), amayeza okuthomalalisa (umz. iDiazepam), amanye amayeza okudakumba, kunye neepilisi zokulala.
- Ezinye iintlungu eziqatha:Ezinye iipilisi zokunciphisa iintlungu ze-opioid.
- Amayeza okubulala iintlungu: Amayeza anikwayo ukuze abangele i-anesthesia ngaphambi kotyando.
- Amanye amayeza asetyenziselwa ukuxhuzula: Umzekelo, amayeza afana ne-`(Phenobarbital)`.
Ngoko ke, nika ugqirha wakho uluhlu olupheleleyo lwamayeza onke, iivithamini, kwaneemveliso zezityalo ozithathayo. Kubaluleke kakhulu kukhuseleko lwakho.
Izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule xa usebenzisa eli yeza
- Umahluko phakathi kokunyamezelana nokungakwazi ukunyamezela: Xa usela eli yeza ixesha elide, idosi yangaphambili isenokunganeli ukunciphisa iintlungu zakho. Emva koko ugqirha uya kunyusa idosi kancinci. Oku sikubiza ngokuba kukunyamezelana . Oku kuqhelekile, kungekhona ukuxhomekeka. Ukuxhomekeka kukunqwenela ukusebenzisa iyeza ukuze wonwabe ngaphandle kwesizathu sezonyango. Akukwazi ukulutha xa ulisela kuba unesihlungu.
- Ukuyeka amayeza: Akulunganga ukuyeka ukusebenzisa la mayeza ngequbuliso. Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela iimpawu zokurhoxa. Ukuba ugqirha wakho ugqiba ekubeni ayeke amayeza, uya kunciphisa kancinci kancinci umthamo.
- Ukozela kunye nesiyezi: Ungaziva ulele kwaye unesiyezi. Ngoko ke , musa ukuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini emva kokusela eli yeza. Ingakumbi ukuba umdala, musa ukuvuka kwindawo ohleli kuyo okanye uphume ebhedini ngequbuliso. Yenza ezi zinto kancinci kancinci.
- Ukuqhina: Eli yeza linokubangela ukuqhina. Ukuba awukwazi ukuya kwindlu yangasese iintsuku ezi-2-3, xelela ugqirha wakho okanye umongikazi.
- Umlomo owomileyo: Umlomo owomileyo nawo uxhaphakile. Ungakunciphisa oku ngokuhlafuna itshungama engenaswekile nokusela amanzi amaninzi.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zeNalbuphine
Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, eli linokuba nemiphumo emibi. Eminye yayo iyingozi, eminye ixhaphakile.
| Uhlobo lwesiphumo esibi | Iimpawu |
|---|---|
| Izinto onokuzixelela ugqirha wakho okanye umongikazi wakho ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kwemilebe, ulwimi, ubuso okanye umqala. |
| Ukudakumba kwenkqubo yemithambo-luvo ephakathi (ukudakumba kwe-CNS) | Ukuphefumla kucotha kakhulu okanye kuncinci, kukozela kakhulu, ukulahlekelwa zingqondo, isiyezi esinzima. |
| Ukuncipha komsebenzi we-adrenal | Isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza, ukungabi namdla wokutya, ukudinwa okungaqhelekanga, isiyezi. |
| Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi | Ukudinwa, ukuquleka, ukubona izinto ezingaqondakaliyo. |
| Izinto ezingaqhelekanga ukuba zinzulu, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziqhelekileyo | Ukuqhinwa, isiyezi, ukozela, umlomo owomileyo, intloko ebuhlungu, isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza. |
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- INalbuphine yinaliti enamandla yokubulala iintlungu enikwa esibhedlele kuphela xa kukho iintlungu eziqatha.
- Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza, kubalulekile ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo kunye namanye amayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Kuqhelekile ukuba unyuse umthamo emva kokuthatha amayeza ixesha elithile (ukunganyamezelani), kwaye akuyonto ebangela ukuba umlutha.
- Ukuba ufumana ubunzima bokuphefumla, ukozela kakhulu, okanye iimpawu eziqatha ze-allergy, yazisa abasebenzi bezonyango ngoko nangoko.
- Hlala ukhumbula ukuba eli asiloyeza lokulithatha uye nalo ekhaya ulisebenzise.
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