Ngaba ukhe waba nomkhuhlane, intloko ebuhlungu, impumlo exineneyo, kunye neentlungu emzimbeni wakho? Ngamaxesha anje, sifuna uncedo olukhawulezileyo, akunjalo? Amanye amayeza onokuwathenga kwikhemesti anezithako ezinceda uninzi lwezi mpawu. Namhlanje sithetha ngeyeza elidibanisa isithomalalisi sentlungu esisetyenziswa kakhulu kunye neyeza lokuxinana kweempumlo.
Yintoni le yeza? Ngamafutshane...
Oku ngokwenene kukudibanisa iintlobo ezimbini zamayeza.
1. I-Naproxen: Le yipilisi yokunciphisa iintlungu. Ngokwezonyango, ikwicandelo le- (NSAID - Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug) . Njenge-Ibuprofen. Isetyenziselwa ukulawula iintlungu zomzimba, iintloko ezibuhlungu, kunye nomkhuhlane oza nomkhuhlane.
2. I-Pseudoephedrine: Le isetyenziselwa ukunciphisa ukuxinana kweempumlo. Oogqirha bayibiza ngokuba yi-decongestant . Ukuxinana kweempumlo kwenzeka xa imithambo yegazi engaphakathi kwempumlo idumba. Eli yeza linciphisa oko kudumba kwaye likunceda ukuba uphefumle lula kwakhona.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo: Eli yeza lilawula iimpawu kuphela. Alibulali intsholongwane ebangela umkhuhlane emzimbeni wakho. Yinto ekufuneka inyangwe yinkqubo yomzimba yethu yokuzikhusela.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Eli yeza alifanelekanga kuye wonke umntu. Ukuba unenye yezi meko zilandelayo zonyango, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba ulisebenzise eli yeza.
| Ngaba unazo ezi meko? |
|---|
| Isifo sentliziyo, uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, okanye utyando lwentliziyo lwangaphambili. |
| Isifo seswekile. |
| Isifo sezintso. |
| Ukuba nokuvuvukala kwesisu, i-gastritis, okanye izilonda zesisu. |
| Iingxaki zokopha okanye izifo ezithintela igazi ukuba lingajiyi lula. |
| Isifo se-thyroid. |
| Ubunzima bokuchama. |
| Ukuba usela rhoqo. |
| Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye ungumama oncancisayo. |
| Ukuba une-allergy kwi-naproxen, i-pseudoephedrine, i-aspirin, okanye naluphi na olunye unyango okanye ukutya. |
| Ukuba usele amayeza okudakumba (MAOI) kwiintsuku ezili-14 ezidlulileyo. |
Ulisebenzisa njani kanye kanye eli yeza?
- Sela le pilisi neglasi yamanzi .
- Ukuba uziva ukhathazekile sisisu okanye isitshiso emva kokusela iyeza, lithathe emva kokutya . Okanye ungalithatha kunye nokutya.
- Musa ukuphula, ukutyumza, okanye ukuhlafuna ezi pilisi. Ziginye ziphelele.
- Sela kuphela umlinganiselo omiselwe ngugqirha wakho, ngexesha omiselwe lona. Musa ukusela kakhulu.
Ukuba unika abantwana eli yeza, ingakumbi abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eli-12 ubudala, musa ukulinika ngaphandle kokubonisana nogqirha wabantwana .
Ungenza ntoni ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane ngoko nangoko. Okanye utsalele umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso. Phatha oku njengengxamiseko.
Lumka ngakumbi ngezi zinto xa usebenzisa amayeza!
Ukuba iimpawu azipheli...
Ukuba intlungu okanye ukuxinana kweempumlo zakho kuhlala iintsuku ezingaphezu kwe-7 , okanye ukuba unomkhuhlane iintsuku ezingaphezu kwe-3 , bona ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. Oku kuthetha ukuba kukho usulelo okanye ingxaki efihlakeleyo.
Ingozi yokudumba kwesisu nokopha igazi
I-Naproxen yokubulala iintlungu inobungozi bezilonda zesisu nokopha.Oku kunokwenzeka nangaphandle kwesilumkiso.
Lumka: Ukuba unentlungu ebuhlungu esiswini, uhlanza igazi, okanye ubona isitulo esimnyama (esithambileyo), funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko. Ukutshaya, ukusela utywala, ukwaluphala, kunye nempilo embi kuyandisa le ngozi.
Ukuhlaselwa yintliziyo kunye nomngcipheko westroke
Ukusetyenziswa ixesha elide kwee-NSAIDs kunokunyusa kancinci umngcipheko wokuhlaselwa sisifo sentliziyo kunye nesifo sohlangothi. Lo mngcipheko uphezulu ukuba sele unesifo sentliziyo. Ngoko ke ukuba usela eli yeza kangangeentsuku ezimbalwa, thetha nogqirha wakho ngalo.
Iimpendulo ezinzulu zesikhumba
Amaxesha amaninzi, eli yeza linokubangela ukusabela okukhulu kwesikhumba. Ukuba ufumana irhashalala ebomvu, amadyungudyungu, okanye ulusu oluxobukayo kunye nomkhuhlane kunye neentlungu zomzimba, bonana nogqirha ngokukhawuleza.
Ngexesha lokukhulelwa nokuncancisa
Ukuba ungumfazi okhulelweyo, kuphephe ukusebenzisa eli yeza. Ukusela eli yeza, ingakumbi emva kweeveki ezingama-20 zokukhulelwa, kunokulimaza umntwana ongekazalwa. Kungoko ke, kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe ngaphambi kokuba ulisebenzise eli yeza.
Ukozela kunye nesiyezi
Abanye abantu banokuziva besozela okanye benesiyezi emva kokusebenzisa eli yeza. Ngoko ke, ziphephe izinto ezifuna ukulumka, njengokuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini abanzima, ude wazi ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho ngenxa yamayeza
| Uhlu lweziphumo ebezingalindelekanga | |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko | |
| Ii-aleji ezinzulu | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi. |
| Iimpawu zokopha | Indle emnyama okanye enegazi, ukuhlanza igazi. |
| Iimpawu ezinxulumene nentliziyo | Intlungu yesifuba, ukuqina, ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza okanye ngokungangqalanga. |
| Ezinye iimpawu ezinzulu | Isiyezi esinzima, ukuziva utyhafile, utshintsho embonweni okanye ekuveni, ubunzima bokuchama, ukudumba kwemilenze namaqatha, kunye nolusu olubomvu nolunamadyungudyungu. |
| Izinto ezingaqhelekanga ukuba zimbi, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Inkqubo yokugaya ukutya | Ukuphazamiseka kwesisu, ukuqhina, urhudo, ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya. |
| Okunye | Umlomo owomileyo namehlo. |
Ngaba eli yeza lingadibana namanye amayeza?
Ewe, ngokuqinisekileyo. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukuba uthatha naliphi na elinye iyeza, iivithamini, amayeza esintu, okanye izongezo zokutya, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngalo. Eli yeza alikhuthazwa ngokukodwa ukuba uthatha naliphi na kula mayeza alandelayo:
- Ezinye iintlungu (ze-NSAID) (umz. iKetorolac, i-Ibuprofen)
- Amayeza athintela ukujiya kwegazi (umz. iWarfarin, iAspirin)
- Amanye amayeza oxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu
- Amayeza kwezinye izifo zengqondo
- udidi lwamayeza (MAOI)
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga, ngoko ke kubaluleke kakhulu kukhuseleko lwakho ukwazisa ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe amayeza adibeneyo afana nala, ingakumbi ukuba unezinye izifo (isifo sentliziyo, isifo seswekile, isifo se-gastritis), qiniseka ukuba ubonana nogqirha .
- Musa ukulisebenzisa eli yeza kunye nezinye izithomalalisi zentlungu (umz. i-aspirin, i-ibuprofen). Ukwenza njalo kuya kwandisa kakhulu umngcipheko weziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezifana nezilonda zesisu.
- Ukuba ufumana iintlungu eziqatha zesisu okanye isitulo esimnyama, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza.
- Abafazi abakhulelweyo kunye nabo bazama ukukhulelwa kufuneka balumke kakhulu xa besebenzisa eli yeza. Kuphephe ukulisebenzisa ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha.
- Eli yeza liza kukunika isiqabu sexeshana kuphela. Ukuphumla ngokwaneleyo, ukutya ukutya okunesondlo, nokusela amanzi amaninzi kuya kukunceda uphile ngokukhawuleza emva komkhuhlane.
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