Ngaba wakha wazibuza ukuba kunzima kangakanani ukubuyela ekwenzeni izinto wedwa emva kwengozi, ukugula, okanye utyando? Mhlawumbi ukunxiba, ukwenza iti, okanye ukuya nje evenkileni kunokuba ngumceli mngeni omkhulu. Namhlanje, sithetha ngonyango olukhethekileyo olunokukunceda ngamaxesha anje.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni i-Occupational Therapy (OT)?
Unyango Lomsebenzi (OT) luhlobo lonyango oluphucula amandla akho okwenza imisebenzi yemihla ngemihla ngokuzimela, ngokukhuselekileyo nangokulula . Igama elithi "umsebenzi" apha alithethi nje umsebenzi wakho. Lingathetha nawuphi na umsebenzi owenza yonke imihla. Linokuba yiyo nantoni na ukususela ekuhlambeni amazinyo kusasa, ukuya ekuphekeni, ekunxibeni, okanye ekusebenziseni ikhompyutha.
Khawucinge ukuba ufumene ingozi kwaye isandla sakho siqinile kancinci. Emva koko kuba nzima ukusika imifuno okanye ukunxiba ihempe, akunjalo? Ngamaxesha anje, i-Occupational Therapist, ingcali yezempilo efumene uqeqesho olukhethekileyo koku, iyakunceda. Mhlawumbi ikufundisa indlela yokubamba imela ngendlela eyahlukileyo, okanye indlela elula yokucinezela amaqhosha akho. Ngamanye amazwi, injongo ephambili yolu nyango kukukubonisa indlela yokulawula ubomi bakho kwakhona, ukuze uphile ngokuzimela.
Ngubani ofuna unyango lwe-Occupational Therapy (OT)?
Unyango lwe-OT lunokuba luncedo kuye nabani na onengxaki yokwenza imisebenzi yemihla ngemihla ngezizathu ezahlukeneyo. Kukwakho nonyango lwe-OT olukhethekileyo (i-Pediatric Occupational Therapy) olufunekayo kubantwana abancinci. Jonga itheyibhile engezantsi ukuze ubone iimeko eziqhelekileyo apho olu nyango lufuneka khona.
| Uhlobo lomgangatho | Imizekelo |
|---|---|
| Emva kweengozi okanye ukwenzakala |
|
| Ngezifo ezingapheliyo | |
| Kwabanye abantu abakhubazekileyo | |
| Emva kotyando |
Le nkqubo yonyango yenzeka njani?
Unyango lwe-OT ludla ngokwenzeka ngamanqanaba amathathu aphambili.
1. Uvavanyo
Xa uqala ukudibana ne-Occupational Therapist, iya kuthetha nawe kunye nosapho lwakho ukuze iqonde ngcono imeko yakho. Zithini iinjongo zakho? Ufuna ukwenza ntoni kwakhona? Zithini izithintelo zakho zangoku? Iya kukubuza konke oku. Ngamanye amaxesha iya kuza ekhayeni lakho okanye emsebenzini ukuze ihlole okusingqongileyo. Ngaleyo ndlela, inokuqonda ngqo apho ufuna uncedo khona kunye noko kufuneka kwenziwe ukukunceda.
2. Ungenelelo
Le yeyona nxalenye ibalulekileyo yonyango. Apha, ugqirha wakho uza kukwazisa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, imithambo kunye nezixhobo.
Umzekelo, oku kuquka ukufundisa umntu osuswe umlenze ukuba asebenzise ilungu lomzimba elifakelweyo okanye isitulo esinamavili ngokukhuselekileyo. Baqeqeshwe ukwenza imisebenzi yasekhaya nokuphuma bephethe ezo zixhobo.
Ngamanye amaxesha, ezi zinokuba zizinto zokuzilolonga ezonyusa amandla akho omzimba kunye nokulungelelana. Into ebalulekileyo apha kukuba konke oku kwenziwe ngendlela efanelekileyo ukuze kuhambelane neenjongo zakho zomzimba, zengqondo, kunye nezentlalo. Oku kuya kukuvumela ukuba wenze imisebenzi yemihla ngemihla ngokwakho, efana nale:
- Ukunxiba
- Ukuthatha amayeza ngexesha
- Ukuya evenkileni nokuya kuthenga ukutya
- Ukuqhuba imoto
- Ukusebenzisa ikhompyutha okanye ifowuni
3. Uvavanyo kunye neziphumo
Le yinkqubo eqhubekayo. Njengoko uqhelana neendlela ezintsha, ugqirha wakho uza kuqhubeka nokujonga inkqubela yakho. Uza kujonga imeko yakho yengqondo. Ukuba kukho into engakulungeliyo, uza kwenza utshintsho njengoko kufuneka.
Yintoni umahluko phakathi kwe-Occupational Therapy (OT) kunye ne-Physical Therapy (PT)?
Nangona zombini ziindlela zonyango ezikunceda ukuba ushukumise umzimba wakho kakuhle nangokukhuselekileyo, kukho umahluko omncinci kwinjongo yokugqibela yezi zimbini.
Cinga nge-PT (Physical Therapy) njengomsebenzi ofana nokulungisa injini yemoto. Oku kuthetha ukuphucula intshukumo yomzimba, amandla, kunye nokuguquguquka. Umzekelo, ukuziqhelanisa nokugoba kunye nokulungisa idolo emva kotyando lwedolo.
Emva koko i-OT (Occupational Therapy) ifana nokukufundisa ukuba uqhube ngokukhuselekileyo uye evenkileni enkulu, ulande ukutya kwakho, uze ubuyele ekhaya wedwa. Oku kuthetha ukusebenzisa amandla omzimba aphuhliswe yi-PT ukukufundisa indlela yokwenza imisebenzi yakho yemihla ngemihla ngokufanelekileyo.
Ngamanye amaxesha umntu angadinga zombini ezi ndlela zonyango ngaxeshanye. Ugqirha wakho uza kukunika iingcebiso ezineenkcukacha ngale nto.
Zithini iingenelo kunye neengozi zoku?
I-OT lunyango olukhuselekileyo nolusebenzayo . Inzuzo yalo ephambili kukuba ungaphila ngokuzimela nangokuzithemba kwakhona. Ikwayinkxaso enkulu kwimpilo yakho yengqondo.
Njengakweminye imisebenzi yomzimba, kukho umngcipheko wokwenzakala okuncinci. Kodwa ugqirha wakho uza kukufundisa indlela yokunciphisa loo mngcipheko. Isenokuvakala iqinile kwaye ibuhlungu ekuqaleni. Yinto eqhelekileyo leyo. Ukuba kukho into evakala ibuhlungu okanye iyoyikisa, ungoyiki ukuxelela ugqirha wakho.
Ukuba ufumana ubunzima ekwenzeni imisebenzi yakho yemihla ngemihla, ukuba kuvela iimpawu ezintsha, okanye ukuba imeko yakho iba mandundu, bona ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko . Kwakhona, ukuba ufuna naluphi na utshintsho ngexesha lonyango, thetha nogqirha wakho ngalo mba.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Unyango Lomsebenzi (OT) alupheleli nje kumsebenzi wakho, kodwa lukwakukunceda wenze nawuphi na umsebenzi wemihla ngemihla wedwa, ukusuka ekunxibeni ukuya ekwenzeni ezinye izinto.
- Oku kuluncedo kakhulu kwiintlungu ezibangelwa ziimeko ezahlukeneyo ezifana neengozi, utyando, isifo sohlangothi, kunye nesifo samathambo.
- I-OT kunye ne-PT zizinto ezimbini ezahlukeneyo. Nangona i-PT yakha intshukumo kunye namandla omzimba, i-OT ikufundisa indlela yokusebenzisa loo mandla ukwenza imisebenzi yemihla ngemihla.
- Olu lunyango olukhuselekileyo kakhulu olulungiselelwe wena. Nangona lunokuba nzima ekuqaleni, iziphumo zifanelekile.
- Thetha nogqirha wakho ukuze ufumane ukuba uyaludinga na olu hlobo lonyango. Uya kukwazi ukukukhokela kwicala elifanelekileyo.
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