Kwezinye iindawo zelizwe lethu, ingakumbi kwiindawo ezomileyo, imvula ininzi, akunjalo? Emva koko, ngobuninzi bamanzi esiwasebenzisayo ukonga izityalo emyezweni, iindleko zamanzi nazo ziyanda. Ngamanye amaxesha, kuyadanisa ukubona igadi eyilwe kakuhle yoma ngenxa yokunqongophala kwamanzi. Ngoko ke, isisombululo esilungileyo kwiingxaki ezinjalo kukutyala izityalo ezimelana nembalela emyezweni wethu. Ngamafutshane, ezi zizityalo ezikhula kakuhle kwaye zinobutyebi ngamanzi amancinci.
Ngenxa yokufudumala kwehlabathi kunye notshintsho lwemozulu, imbalela iyingozi enkulu kwezolimo kwihlabathi liphela. Yiyo loo nto kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba sisebenzise izixhobo ezifana namanzi ngobulumko. Ukuba uyayithanda igadi kodwa ukhathazekile ngemiba yamanzi, ezi zityalo zinyamezela imbalela zisisombululo esifanelekileyo. Aziyi kugcina igadi yakho ibukeka intle kuphela, kodwa zinokonga amakhulu eegaloni zamanzi ngonyaka.
Zeziphi ezi zityalo zinyamezela imbalela?
Cinga ngayo, oku akupheleli nje kwizityalo ezifana ne-prickly cacti. Kukwakho neentyatyambo ezintle, izihlahla, imithi, iziqhamo, imifuno , kwaneenkozo . Ezi zityalo zinamandla akhethekileyo okumelana nobushushu obugqithisileyo kwaye ziphile emanzini amancinci. Makhe sijonge imizekelo embalwa yoku.
Kubalulekile: Uninzi lwala magama lusenokuba ngamagama esiNgesi, njengoko amagama esiSinhala ala magama engasetyenziswa rhoqo kubomi bemihla ngemihla. Ungafumana ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga noku ngokubuza kwindawo yokugcina abantwana ekufutshane nawe.
| Imizekelo yezityalo ezinyamezela imbalela | |
|---|---|
| Udidi lwezityalo | Imizekelo |
| Iintlobo zemithi | I-American Sweetgum, iHackberry, iHedge Maple, i-Italian Alder, iJapan Tree Lilac, iLacebark Pine, iWhite Fir, iYellowwood |
| Kwizihlahla kunye neeHedges | I-Forsythia, i-Glossy Abelia, i-Japanese Holly, i-Juniper, i-Lilac, i-Smokebush, i-St. Johnswort |
| Iintyatyambo zonyaka (Zonyaka) | I-Amaranthus, iCosmos, iGlobe Amaranth, iLantana, iMexican Sunflower, iPot Marigold, iRosemary, iSpider Flower, iStrawflower |
| Izilwanyana ezihlala ixesha elide | I-Thyme, iSage, iSea Lavender, uSusan onamehlo amnyama, iDaylily, iButterfly Weed, iFalse Indigo |
| Ingca | Ingca yeDeergrass, iGiant Wild Rye, iPurple Needle Grass, iSheep Fescue |
| Izityalo | Iimbotyi, Umbona, Ibhali, Iquinoa, Itshili, Ibasil, I-Oregano |
Uzibona njani ezi zityalo?
Amagqabi ezi zityalo adla ngokuba mancinci okanye ahlulwe . Amanye amagqabi anokuba nencasa efana newax okanye uboya. Ezi mpawu zinciphisa ukubila kwaye zincede ukugcina umswakama.
Ezinye izityalo zinokuba namagqabi anameva okanye zingabi namagqabi kwaphela. Zikwanazo neengcambu ezinde ezinokufikelela nzulu phantsi komhlaba ukuze zifumane amanzi. Eminye imithi kunye nezihlahla ziye zalungisa iingcambu zazo ukuze zidibanise umhlaba kunye namatye ukuze zifumane izondlo. Olunye uphawu kukuba ezinye izityalo zinamagqabi esilivere okanye aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Oku kubonakalisa ukukhanya kwelanga kwaye kunciphisa ubushushu besityalo.
Ngoko ke, singayakha njani igadi ekwaziyo ukumelana nembalela?
La manyathelo abaluleke kakhulu kwabo bafuna ukudala igadi entle ngomzamo omncinci kwaye ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngamanzi.
1. Cwangcisa kakuhle kuqala.
Ukuba unezityalo ezinyamezela imbalela emyezweni wakho, kunye nezityalo eziqhelekileyo, cinga ngokuzityala ngokwamaqela ahlukeneyo. Oko kukuthi, ukutyala izityalo ezinemfuno efanayo yamanzi kwindawo enye. Oku kuya kwenza kube lula kuwe ukunyamekela nokunkcenkceshela izityalo.
2. Cinga ngomhlaba kunye nokutsalwa kwamanzi (Umhlaba kunye nokutsalwa kwamanzi)
Ezi zityalo aziwuthandi umhlaba otyebileyo, ochunyisiweyo okanye ogcwele amanzi. Kubalulekile ukufunxa amanzi kakuhle. Ngoko ke, yongeza izinto eziphilayo emhlabeni ngaphambi kokuba utyale. Ukuba umhlaba unodaka kakhulu, ungawuphucula ukufunxa amanzi ngokuxuba umhlaba omncinci okanye amaqhekeza amancinci (i-pea gravel).
3. Cinga ngezityalo ezigubungela umhlaba
Kwiindawo ezimxinwa nezinomthunzi apho kunzima khona ukukhulisa ingca, tyala izityalo ezigquma umhlaba endaweni yengca. Ezi nazo azikwazi ukumelana nembalela kwaye azidingi kugcinwa ixesha elide.
4. Shiya isithuba esaneleyo phakathi kwezityalo
Ukuba izityalo zityalwe kufutshane kakhulu, ziya kukhuphisana ngeenkqubo zeengcambu kunye nezondlo. Ngoko ke, zityale zibe nendawo eyaneleyo ukuze zilungele uhlobo lwesityalo.
5. Nika amanzi ngobulumko
- Ncedisa kwangethuba: Xa unkcenkceshela ngaphambi kokuba ilanga lishushu kakhulu, amanzi aphelelwa ngumphunga kakhulu.
- Nkcenkceshela nzulu: Endaweni yokunkcenkceshela rhoqo, kungcono ukunkcenkceshela nzulu kanye okanye kabini ngeveki. Oku kuya kukhuthaza iingcambu ukuba zikhule nzulu.
- Musa ukunkcenkceshela ngemini yemvula: Kwakhona cinga ngemozulu. Ukuba kuza kuna imvula, akufuneki uyinkcenkceshele.
6. Faka i-mulch (Ukudibanisa i-mulch)
Eli licebo elihle kakhulu. Ukugquma izityalo kukusasaza umaleko ongama-intshi ama-2-3 wenkunkuma yamagqabi omileyo, igxolo lepayini, okanye iitships zomthi phezu komhlaba ujikeleze izityalo. Oku kunceda ukulawula ukhula, ukugcina umswakama, kunye nokugcina umhlaba upholile.
7. Susa ukhula
Ukhula lukhula ngokukhawuleza entwasahlobo. Lufunxa amanzi kunye nezondlo ezifunwa zizityalo zethu. Ngoko ke beka ecaleni imizuzu eli-15-30 amaxesha ambalwa ngeveki ukuze ulususe.
Ezinye izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzikhumbule
- Ixesha lokutyala: Kungcono ukutyala izityalo ezinamagqabi esilivere, ezithanda ilanga malunga no-Epreli, ukuze zibe nexesha lokuphuhlisa iingcambu ngaphambi kokuba kufike ubusika.
- Tyala izityalo ezincinci: Kulula kwisityalo esincinci ukuziqhelanisa nendawo yaso entsha kunokuzisa isityalo esikhulu.
- Umonde ubalulekile: Uninzi lwezityalo luthatha unyaka okanye emibini ukuze luvelise inkqubo yeengcambu esele izinzile. Oku kuthetha ukuba kuya kufuneka uzinkcenkceshele kancinci kunyaka wokuqala . Nje ukuba iingcambu zimile kakuhle, isityalo sinokuzinyamekela.
Ukuba unengxaki yokufumanisa ukuba loluphi uhlobo lwezityalo olukulungeleyo, tyelela indawo yokugcina izityalo ekufutshane nawe uze ubuze ingcali apho.Yimamele. Kwakhona, kuya kuba luncedo kakhulu ukufumana ingcebiso kumntu okwaziyo kakuhle ukulima .
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Izityalo ezinyamezela imbalela zisisombululo esihle esiya kukongela iindleko zamanzi, ixesha, kunye nomgudu.
- Ezi azizo nje ii-cacti; ziquka neentyatyambo ezintle, izihlahla, imithi, kunye nezityalo ezityiwayo.
- Igadi ephumelelayo ifuna ucwangciso oluhle, umhlaba ohluza amanzi kakuhle, ukunkcenkceshela ngobuchule, kunye nokugquma izityalo.
- Nika izityalo ingqalelo engakumbi ekuqaleni. Xa inkqubo yeengcambu iqinile, ukugcinwa kwazo kuba lula kakhulu.
- Ungaze woyike ukufuna icebiso kumntu owaziyo ukukhetha izityalo ezifanelekileyo kwindawo okuyo kunye nemozulu.
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