Isifo seGastritis sisifo esichaphazela abantu abaninzi kweli lizwe lethu okwangoku. Xa usiya kugqirha uneempawu ezifana nentlungu yesisu, isitshiso sentliziyo, kunye nokungagaywa kakuhle kokutya, kusenokwenzeka ukuba unikwe ipakethi yamayeza ukuze unyibilikise emanzini uze uwasele. Elo yeza, indibaniselwano yezithako ezimbini ezibizwa ngokuba yi-Omeprazole kunye neSodium Bicarbonate, yinto esiza kuthetha ngayo namhlanje. Ukuba oku kumiselwe wena, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba nolwazi olupheleleyo ngalo.
Kwenzeka ntoni ngokwenene ngale mithi?
Ngamafutshane, eli yeza lisebenza ngeendlela ezimbini. Izithako ezimbini ezikulo zenza izinto ezimbini ezahlukeneyo.
1. I-Omeprazole: Le yiklasi yamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-'Proton Pump Inhibitors' (PPIs). Isebenza ngokunciphisa umsebenzi weeseli ezivelisa i-asidi (ezifana neempompo) esiswini sakho. Oku kuthetha ukuba ilawula ukuveliswa kwe-asidi esiswini .
2. I-Sodium Bicarbonate: Le yi-antacid. Isebenza ngokunciphisa ngokukhawuleza i-asidi egqithisileyo esiswini sakho. Oku kuthetha ukuba inciphisa ngokukhawuleza ukudumba kunye ne-asidi esele ikhona .
Khawuthelekelele ucothisa ukuhamba kwamanzi etankini yamanzi (oku kwenziwa nge-Omeprazole), uze wongeze into emanzini asele etankini ukuze unciphise ubulukhuni bawo (oku kwenziwa ngeSodium Bicarbonate).
Ukudibana kwezi ndlela zimbini kukunceda ukulawula iimeko ezifana ne-gastritis, isitshiso sentliziyo, izilonda zesisu, kunye nesifo se-gastroesophageal reflux.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Kubalulekile ukuba ugqirha wakho abe nembali epheleleyo yempilo yakho ngaphambi kokuba akunike eli yeza. Ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zidweliswe ngezantsi, qiniseka ukuba uyamxelela ugqirha wakho.
- Ukuba unesifo sentliziyo.
- Ukuba unesifo sezintso.
- Ukuba utya ukutya okungenatyuwa ingako.
- Ukuba ngaphambili ubukhe waba namanqanaba aphantsi e-calcium, i-magnesium, okanye i-potassium emzimbeni wakho.
- Ukuba une-lupus.
- Ukuba unesifo esifana neBartter's syndrome.
- Ukuba kukho ingxaki ngokulinganisela kwe-acid-base yomzimba.
- Ukuba ukhe waba ne-allergy (engaqhelekanga) kwi-Omeprazole, iSodium Bicarbonate, okanye naliphi na elinye iyeza, ukutya, okanye isithinteli.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye unethemba lokukhulelwa.
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo.
Ulisebenzisa njani kanye kanye eli yeza?
Ukuze ufumane okuninzi kweli yeza, kufuneka wazi indlela yokulisebenzisa ngokuchanekileyo.
1. Ixesha: Eli yeza kufuneka lisetyenziswe ungatyanga . Oko kuthetha ukuba ubuncinane iyure enye ngaphambi kwesidlo esiphambili. Zama ukulithatha ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla, njengoko ugqirha wakho eyalele.
2. Indlela yokunyibilikisa: Beka umgubo okwipakethi yamayeza kwisitya. Ipakethi yamayeza oyinikiweyo iya kukuxelela ukuba ungafaka amanzi angakanani (ngesiqhelo iitispuni ezi-1-2). Yongeza loo manzi, uxube kakuhle, uze usele ngoko nangoko .
3. Okuseleyo: Ukuba kusekho iyeza eliseleyo kwisitya, yongeza amanzi amaninzi kuso, uvuse, uze usele ngoko nangoko. Oku kuya kuqinisekisa ukuba yonke idosi emiselweyo iyafunxwa.
4. Ukulibala: Ukuba uphoswe yidosi, yithathe ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kuza kufuneka uyithathe idosi elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye.
5. Ukuyeka: Musa ukuyeka ukuthatha eli yeza ngequbuliso ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho.
Ufanele wenze ntoni ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu? (Ukusebenzisa amayeza amaninzi kakhulu)
Ukuba ucinga ukuba usele kakhulu eli yeza, yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) esibhedlele esikufutshane ngoko nangoko . Okanye utsalele umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo .
Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana nalo mayeza (Ukusebenzisana kwamayeza)
Xa usebenzisa la mayeza, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazisa ugqirha wakho ngamanye amayeza owasebenzisayo, kuba asenokudibana namanye amayeza.
Ungaze uthabathe la mayeza:
- I-Atazanavir
- I-Clopidogrel
- INelfinavir
- I-Rilpivirine
La mayeza alandelayo asenokusebenzisana nalo mayeza. Ngoko ke, ukuba uthatha naliphi na kula mayeza, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngawo.
| Udidi lweziyobisi | Imizekelo |
|---|---|
| Izinto ezilwa nokungunda | i-itraconazole, i-ketoconazole, i-voriconazole |
| Amanye amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane anikwa i-HIV okanye i-Hepatitis | - |
| Amayeza okuthintela okanye okunyanga ukuqhekeka kwegazi | i-warfarin |
| Uxinzelelo, ixhala, kunye neepilisi zokulala | i-diazepam |
| Amayeza okuxhuzula | i-carbamazepine, i-phenobarbital, i-phenytoin |
| Amanye amayeza | ICilostazol, iCitalopram, iCyclosporine, iDasatinib, iDigoxin, iiDiuretics, iErlotinib, izongezo zesinyithi, iMethotrexate, iMycophenolate mofetil, iRifampin, iSt. John's Wort, iTacrolimus, iVitamin B12 |
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Ngoko ke xelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza, iivithamini, imifuno, kunye nezongezo ozithathayo. Kwakhona xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya okanye usela utywala.
Izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa amayeza
- Jonga ukuba iimpawu zakho ziyaphucuka okanye ziyanda. Bonana nogqirha wakho ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo lokubonana nogqirha uze uxoxe ngemeko yakho.
- Ugqirha wakho angayalela ukuba kwenziwe umsebenzi wegazi. Musa ukuwutyeshela.
- Ukunqongophala kweVithamini B12: Ukusela eli yeza ixesha elide kunokunciphisa ukufunxwa kweVithamini B12 emzimbeni. Oku kunokubangela iimpawu ezifana nokungaziva mnandi emalungeni, isiyezi, kunye nobunzima bokugxila. Ngoko ke, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokutya okutyebileyo kwiVithamini B12 kwaye, ukuba kuyimfuneko, izongezo zeVithamini.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho ngenxa yamayeza
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, eli linokuba nemiphumo emibi. Eminye yayo iyingozi, eminye yayo ixhaphakile.
| Imiphumela | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka uzixele kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala. |
| Ukulimala kwezintso | Ukuncipha kokuphuma komchamo, ukudumba kwamaqatha, izandla, okanye iinyawo. |
| Urhudo oluqatha | Umkhuhlane kunye norhudo. |
| Amanqanaba e-magnesium anciphileyo | Intlungu okanye ukuqina kwemisipha, ubuthathaka obungaqhelekanga, ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza, ukungcangcazela. |
| Iimpendulo eziqatha zesikhumba | Ububomvu, amadyungudyungu, ulusu oluxobukayo (nangaphakathi emlonyeni), kunye nokutsha kakhulu lilanga ezidleleni okanye ezandleni. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Intloko ebuhlungu | - |
| Igesi | - |
| Isicaphucaphu okanye ukuhlanza | - |
| Intlungu yesisu | - |
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Soloko usela eli yeza ungenanto esiswini, ubuncinane iyure enye ngaphambi kwesidlo esiphambili.
- Nyibilikisa umgubo weyeza ngamanzi amiselweyo, uxube, uze usele ngoko nangoko. Ukuba kukho okuseleyo kwisitya, yongeza amanzi amancinci uze usele nawo.
- Yazisa ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iindlela zonyango, iivithamini, kunye namayeza esintu owasebenzisayo.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinje ngorhudo olunzima, ukudumba komzimba, okanye ukurhawuzelela okukhulu kolusu, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza.
- Eli yeza lelakho wedwa. Ungaze wabelane ngalo nabanye.
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