Ngaba ixesha lakho lokuya exesheni libuhlungu kakhulu? Ngaba ngamanye amaxesha uva iintlungu eziqatha esiswini sakho esisezantsi nangona ungenalo ixesha lakho lokuya exesheni? Ukuba kunjalo, unobangela wale ntlungu usenokuba yithumba elenzeke kwi-ovary yakho, "i-chocolate cyst" njengoko abantu abaninzi beyibiza njalo. Musa ukoyika xa usiva eli gama. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngayo yonke into ngendlela elula onokuyiqonda.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni i-Endometrioma?
Ukuze sikuqonde oku, kufuneka siqale sazi kancinci ngemeko ebizwa ngokuba yi -endometriosis . Ngamafutshane, i-endometriosis yimeko apho izicubu ezifana kakhulu nolwelo lwesibeleko sakho (i-endometrium) zikhula ngaphandle kwesibeleko, kwezinye iindawo zomzimba. Ihlala ikhula kwiindawo ezifana nama-ovari kunye neetyhubhu ze-fallopian.
Ngoko ke, xa le tissue ye-endometriosis ikhula kwenye yama-ovari akho, yenza iqhuma ngenxa yegazi elidala eliye laqokelelana ngaphakathi kuyo ixesha elide. Elo qhuma yinto esiyibiza ngokuba yi-endometrioma . Nangona ngokwenene liqhuma, eneneni liqhuma elizaliswe lulwelo (cyst).
Kutheni oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-'Chocolate Cyst'?
Inegama elingaqhelekanga ngesizathu esilula kakhulu. Ngaphakathi kwesi sifo kukho igazi elidala eliqokeleleneyo laza laqina kangangeenyanga. Umbala weli gazi ngumbala omdaka omnyama, njengesiraphu yetshokholethi enyibilikisiweyo. Yiyo loo nto yaziwa ngokuba yi-'chocolate cyst' phakathi koogqirha kunye noluntu ngokubanzi.
Into ebalulekileyo kukuba ukuba une-endometrioma, oko kuthetha ukuba unesifo esibi kakhulu se-endometriosis. Ngoko ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba uqaphele oku.
Ngaba ukrokrela ukuba unale meko? Jonga ezi mpawu
Uphawu oluphambili noluqhelekileyo lwe-endometrioma yintlungu yesinqe . Le ntlungu inokwenzeka nangaliphi na ixesha, kungekuphela nje ngexesha lokuya exesheni. Nangona kunjalo, kunokubakho ezinye iimpawu ezininzi.
| Uphawu | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Intlungu ebuhlungu yokuya exesheni | Kungaphezulu kakhulu kunentlungu eqhelekileyo. Inokuba nzima kangangokuba awukwazi nokwenza imisebenzi yakho yemihla ngemihla. |
| Intlungu ngexesha lokwabelana ngesondo | Ngokwezonyango, oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-dyspareunia . Olu luphawu oluqhelekileyo. |
| Intlungu ngexesha lokuchama kunye nokuphuma kwesisu | Le ntlungu inokwanda, ingakumbi ngexesha lokuya exesheni. |
| Ezinye iimpawu | Ukuchama rhoqo, iintlungu zomqolo, isicaphucaphu nokuhlanza, kunye nokudumba nako kunokubakho. |
Ubungakanani bezi cysts nabo buyahluka. Ezinye zincinci kakhulu, ngelixa ezinye zinokukhula zibe nkulu kakhulu. Zinokukhula nakwi-ovaries enye okanye zombini.
Yintoni isizathu sokwenene soku?
Oogqirha abakaqiniseki ngokupheleleyo ukuba yintoni kanye kanye ebangela i-endometrioma. Nangona kunjalo, kukho ingcamango enye ephambili ekucingelwa ukuba idlala indima. Ibizwa ngokuba yi -retrograde menstrual .
Ngamafutshane, kunje. Xa usexesheni, ulwelo lwesibeleko luyaphuma luze luphume ngelungu lobufazi kunye negazi. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha, endaweni yokuba luphume ngelungu lobufazi, inani elincinci leli gazi kunye nolwelo lubuyela phezulu kwiityhubhu ze-fallopian luye kwii-ovari. Ulwelo luhlala apho, kwaye inyanga nenyanga, phantsi kwempembelelo yeehomoni zakho, luyaqina luze luqale ukopha, njengolwelo lwesibeleko. Oku kuqokelelana kwegazi yikona okubangela ithumba elibizwa ngokuba yi-endometrioma.
Ngubani osengozini enkulu yokuhlaselwa yile meko?
- Ukuba kukho umntu kusapho lwakho one-endometriosis: Ukuba umama okanye udadewenu wayenale meko, nawe usengozini yokuba nayo.
- Ukuba uqale ukuya exesheni kwangethuba: Ngokuqhelekileyo, abo baqale ukuya exesheni ngaphambi kweminyaka eli-11 basengozini enkulu kancinci.
- Ukuba umjikelo wokuya exesheni umfutshane: Ukuba umjikelo wokuya exesheni uhlala ngaphantsi kweentsuku ezingama-27.
- Ukuba ixesha lokuya exesheni lihlala iintsuku eziliqela: Ukuba ukopha kuqhubeka iintsuku ezingaphezu kwe-7.
- Ukuba kukho naziphi na iingxaki kwi-uterus okanye kwi-fallopian tubes.
Zeziphi iingxaki ezinokubangela oku?
Ukongeza kwiintlungu eziqatha esiswini esisezantsi, i-endometrioma inokubangela ezinye iingxaki ezininzi. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukukwazi oku.
- Ukungazali: Olu lolona loyiko luphambili lwabantu abaninzi. Ama-cysts anokubangela ukudumba kunye nezicubu ezijikeleze ama-ovari kunye neetyhubhu ze-fallopian. Oku kunokuthintela ukukhululwa kwamaqanda kunye nokuhamba kwawo kwiityhubhu ze-fallopian. Nangona kunjalo, ngonyango olufanelekileyo, le meko inokuphetshwa kwaye amathuba okuba nabantwana anokwanda.
- Iingxaki zamathumbu nesinyi: I-cyst inokukhula ize inamathele kwizitho ezingqongileyo ezifana namathumbu nesinyi, nto leyo ebangela ukuqhinwa kunye nobunzima bokuchama.
- Ukuqhekeka kwe-endometrioma: Le yimeko engaqhelekanga. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba iyenzeka, ulwelo olungaphakathi kwi-cyst lunokuvuza lungene kwisisu, nto leyo ebangela intlungu yesisu engxamisekileyo, umkhuhlane, kunye nokuhlanza. Le yimeko engxamisekileyo yezonyango.
- Umngcipheko womhlaza wesibeleko: Musa ukoyika oku. Amathuba okuba i-endometrioma ibe ngumhlaza mancinci kakhulu . Kodwa ngenxa yokuba kukho umngcipheko omncinci kakhulu, ugqirha wakho uza kujonga i-cyst.
Uyifumana njani le nto, Gqirha?
Ukuba uneempawu ezichazwe apha ngasentla, ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kufuneka ubone ugqirha. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba nguye oza kwenza ezi mvavanyo.
1. Uvavanyo lwePelvic: Ukuba i-cyst inkulu, inokuviwa ngovavanyo lwe-pelvic.
2. Iiskeni: Iskeni ye -transvaginal ultrasound yeyona ixhaphakileyo. Oku kunokunika umbono olungileyo ngobukhulu kunye nohlobo lwe-cyst. Ngamanye amaxesha i-MRI scan nayo inokwenziwa.
3. I-Laparoscopy: Le yeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuqinisekisa le meko i-100% yexesha. Oku kuquka ukwenza imingxunya embalwa emincinci esiswini kunye nokufaka ityhubhu encinci enekhamera ngaphakathi ukuze ijonge ngqo kuma-ovari. Ngelo xesha, iqhekeza elincinci le-cyst lingathathwa ukuze lihlolwe (biopsy) okanye i-cyst ingasuswa ngokupheleleyo.
Ngaba kukho enye into oyivavanyayo?
Ewe. Ugqirha wakho unokuyalela ezinye iimvavanyo ukuze abone ukuba kukho na esinye isizathu seempawu zakho.
- Ubalo lwegazi olupheleleyo (CBC): Jonga ukuba akukho anemia okanye usulelo. I-Endometriosis inokubangela i-anemia ngenxa yokopha kakhulu.
- Uhlalutyo lomchamo: Ukuqinisekisa ukuba intlungu ibangelwa lusulelo lomchamo (UTI).
- Uvavanyo lwezifo ezidluliselwa ngesondo (ii-STI): Olu vavanyo lwenziwa ukuze kuthintelwe ezinye izifo ezidluliselwa ngesondo, njengoko iimpawu zazo zinokufana nezi.
Wenza ntoni njengonyango?
Unyango lwe-endometrioma luxhomekeke kwiminyaka yakho, ubukhali beempawu zakho, kunye nokuba ufuna ukuba nabantwana na. Kukho iindlela ezintathu eziphambili zonyango.
| Indlela yonyango | Ifanelekile kubani? |
|---|---|
| 1. Ukubeka iliso | Ukuba i-cyst incinci ngobukhulu (ingaphantsi kwe-4 cm) kwaye awunazo iimpawu eziqatha, ugqirha wakho unokugqiba ekubeni ajonge ukukhula kwe-cyst nge-scans ngaphandle konyango. |
| 2. Ukususwa ngotyando (Utyando) | Ukuba i-cyst ibangela iintlungu eziqatha, inkulu (ngaphezu kwe-4 cm) okanye ikhula ngokukhawuleza, okanye ibangela ubunzima ekuzaleni abantwana, kuyacetyiswa ukuba kwenziwe utyando lwe-laparoscopic. |
| 3. Amayeza | I-Endometriosis ibangelwa ziihomoni. Ke ngoko, amayeza alawula ukusebenza kweehomoni (ezifana neepilisi zokulawula ukuzala kunye neenaliti zeehomoni) anokunceda ukulawula iimpawu. Oku akuyi kwenza ukuba i-cyst iphele, kodwa kunokunciphisa iintlungu kwaye kuthintele ukwakheka kweentlungu ezintsha. |
Kungcono ukuxoxa ngokukhululekileyo nogqirha wakho malunga nokuba yeyiphi indlela yonyango efanelekileyo kuwe.
Kunini apho kufuneka ubone ugqirha ngokukhawuleza?
Kwiimpawu eziqhelekileyo, kwanele ukuba uye ekliniki uye kubona ugqirha. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba i-cyst iyaqhuma, yingxamiseko. Kwimeko enjalo, kufuneka uye kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele ngoko nangoko.
Lumka kwezi mpawu:
- Intlungu yesisu engapheliyo, enganyamezelekiyo, neqatha.
- Ifiva.
- Ukuhlanza.
- Ukuba uzive ungenabomi okanye ubuthathaka.
I-Endometrioma yimeko ebuhlungu enokuba nefuthe elikhulu ebomini bakho. Kodwa eyona nto ilungileyo kukuba, kukho unyango olufanelekileyo. Musa ukuyityeshela iimpawu zakho, thetha nogqirha wakho, kwaye uqale isicwangciso sonyango esifanelekileyo kuwe. Sinokukunceda uphile ubomi obungenantlungu nobusemgangathweni.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Endometrioma, okanye 'i-chocolate cyst', luhlobo lwe-cyst endala, egcwele igazi eyakheka kwii-ovari ngenxa ye-endometriosis.
- Iimpawu eziphambili ziintlungu ezinganyamezelekiyo zokuya exesheni kunye nentlungu esezantsi kwesisu.
- Le meko inokubangela ubunzima ekuzaleni abantwana, kodwa ngonyango olufanelekileyo, izisombululo zinokufunyanwa kuloo ngxaki.
- Iindlela zonyango ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwiimpawu zakho, ubudala, kunye nolindelo lokuzala, ngoko ke vula kwaye unyaniseke kugqirha wakho.
- Ukuba ufumana iimpawu ezifana nentlungu ebukhali yesisu, umkhuhlane, kunye nokuhlanza, yiya kwicandelo likaxakeka lesibhedlele (ETU) ngokukhawuleza, kuba oko kunokuba luphawu lokuqhuma kwe-cyst.
💬 Comments (0)
Akukho zimvo zithunyelweyo okwangoku. Faka uluvo lwakho apha okokuqala.
Faka uluvo lwakho