Ukuba wena okanye umntu kusapho lwakho uza kwenziwa utyando, kusenokwenzeka ukuba ukhe weva ngeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zamayeza asetyenziswa ngoogqirha be-anesthesiologists. Phakathi kwazo, 'iPancuronium' liyeza elibaluleke kakhulu elisetyenziswa rhoqo. Xa usiva eli gama, usenokuba nomdla kancinci, okanye woyike. Ngoko ke namhlanje, masithethe ngokuba liyintoni eli yeza, lisebenza ntoni, kwaye kufuneka uqaphele ntoni xa ulisebenzisa.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni iPancuronium?
I-Pancuronium sisithomalalisi semisipha yamathambo . Inikwa ngokujova emthanjeni okanye ngokufakwa kwetyuwa. Asiloyeza onokulithatha ekhaya. Linikwa esibhedlele okanye eklinikhi kuphela phantsi kweliso elibukhali lengcali yezonyango .
Oku kunemisebenzi emibini ephambili:
1. Ngexesha lotyando: Khawucinge nje, ukuba izihlunu zomzimba zixinene ngexesha lotyando, kuya kuba nzima kugqirha ukuba enze utyando ngokuchanekileyo nangokukhuselekileyo, akunjalo? Kulapho ke eli yeza linikwa khona kwaye izihlunu ziphumle ngokupheleleyo. Oku kuvumela ugqirha ukuba enze umsebenzi wakhe ngokulula.
2. Xa uqhagamshelwe kumatshini wokuphefumla/i-ventilator: Abanye abantu banengxaki yokuphefumla bodwa ngenxa yesifo. Ngelo xesha, sibadibanisa nomatshini obizwa ngokuba yi-'ventilator'. Ngeli xesha, ukuba izihlunu zomzimba wesigulana ziyaqina, ukusebenza kwaloo matshini kunokuphazamiseka. Eli yeza lePancuronium lisetyenziselwa ukususa loo mqobo kwaye lincede umatshini ukuba uphefumle lula ngakumbi kwisigulana.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba eli yeza linikwa yingcali yokubulala iintlungu okanye omnye ugqirha ofanelekileyo, ngoko ke akufuneki ukhathazeke ngokungeyomfuneko malunga nokhuseleko lwalo.
Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha ngaphambi kokuba umnike eli yeza?
Ngaphambi kokuba agqibe ekubeni akunike eli yeza, ugqirha wakho uza kukubuza ngembali yakho epheleleyo yempilo. Kodwa kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba umazise ugqirha wakho ngezi zinto. I-Pancuronium inokusabela kwezi meko.
| Iimeko ekufuneka uzazi |
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Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho malunga nazo zonke ezinye iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo (kuquka iivithamini kunye namayeza esintu) , nokuba uyatshaya, uyasela utywala, okanye usebenzisa ezinye iziyobisi, njengoko ezinye izinto zinokuchaphazela eli yeza.
Ngaba eli yeza linokunikwa abantwana?
Ewe. Oogqirha bacebisa eli yeza kubantwana abasandul’ ukuzalwa nabantwana, xa kuyimfuneko. Kodwa kulandelwa amanyathelo akhethekileyo okhuseleko. Ukuba unika umntwana wakho eli yeza, thetha nogqirha wezingane ngalo.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zeyeza?
Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, iPancuronium inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Kodwa khumbula, xa usesibhedlele, abasebenzi bezonyango baya kuhlala bekujonga, ngoko ke ukuba kwenzeka into efana nale, baya kukwazi ukuyilawula ngokukhawuleza.
| Iintlobo zeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga | |
|---|---|
| Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha okanye abasebenzi bomongikazi ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kwemilebe, ulwimi okanye ubuso. |
| Ubunzima bokuphefumla | Ukuziva uphelelwa ngumphefumlo. |
| Ukubetha kwentliziyo | Ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza. |
| Iimpawu zoxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi | Ukudinwa , ukuba nentloko ebuhlungu, ukuquleka. |
| Iimpawu zomonakalo wemisipha | Umchamo omnyama, ubunzima bokuchama okanye utshintsho kubungakanani bomchamo, ubuthathaka obungaqhelekanga, iintlungu zemisipha, iintlungu zomqolo. |
| Izinto ezingaqhelekanga ukuba zimbi, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Intlungu okanye ubuthathaka bemisipha | Abanye abantu banokuba neentlungu zemisipha okanye ubuthathaka emva kokuba imiphumo yamayeza iphelile. |
Masifunde nangezinye izinto.
Kwenzeka ntoni ukuba umthamo weyeza unyusiwe (ukugqithisa)?
Ekubeni oku kunikwa esibhedlele phantsi kweliso likagqirha, amathuba okuba utywala bugqithise kakhulu aphantsi kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba kukho ukurhaneleka kokuba into enjalo yenzekile, abasebenzi bezonyango baza kuthatha amanyathelo afunekayo ngoko nangoko. Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngemeko enjalo eSri Lanka, ungatsalela umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweePoison kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo . Kwimeko engxamisekileyo, isigulana sithunyelwa kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) .
Kuthekani ukuba ndiphoswa lidosi leyeza?
Eli asiloyeza olithatha yonke imihla ekhaya. Liyinto enikwa xa kufuneka esibhedlele. Ke ngoko, ingcamango 'yokungafumani' 'idosi' ayisebenzi koku.
Uligcina phi iyeza?
Eli yeza ligcinwa esibhedlele okanye ekliniki. Akunyanzelekanga ukuba ukhathazeke ngalo, kuba awuzuvunyelwa ukulithatha uliyise ekhaya.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Pancuronium liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukuphumza izihlunu ngexesha lotyando nakwizigulane ezisebenzisa ii-ventilators.
- Oku kunikwa esibhedlele kuphela, phantsi kweliso elibukhali loogqirha.
- Kubalulekile ukwazisa ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo (ingakumbi izifo zentliziyo, zezintso, nezesibindi) kunye nezinye iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo.
- Qaphela iimpawu ze-allergy, ubunzima bokuphefumla, njl. Ukuba ufumana nayiphi na kwezi esibhedlele, xelela abasebenzi ngoko nangoko.
- Eli liyeza eliluncedo kakhulu nelikhuselekileyo xa lisetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo ziingcali zonyango. Ngoko ke musa ukudala uloyiko olungeyomfuneko.
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