Ngaba ufuna ukukhululeka kwaye ungabi nakukhulelwa okungafunekiyo? Ngoko masithethe nge-Copper IUD!

Ngaba ucinga ngendlela yokucwangcisa usapho? Okanye awuziva ukhululekile ngendlela oyisebenzisayo ngoku? Mhlawumbi uyalibala ukusela iipilisi zakho yonke imihla, okanye mhlawumbi iindlela zehomoni azikusebenzeli. Kwimeko enjalo, isisombululo esilungileyo onokucinga ngaso yi -copper `IUD` . Makhe sibone ukuba yintoni, isebenza njani, kwaye zithini izinto ezilungileyo nezingalunganga?

Yintoni i-IUD yekopolo?

Ngamafutshane, i-`IUD (Isixhobo Esingaphakathi Kwesibeleko)` sisixhobo esincinci seplastiki esinomfanekiso we-T esifakwa ngaphakathi kwesibeleko sakho. Esi sifakwa ngugqirha kwisibeleko sakho ngelungu lobufazi bakho. Uyazi ukuba kutheni? Ukuthintela ukukhulelwa okungafunekiyo . Ngoku kukho iintlobo ezimbini ze-`IUD`. Enye yi-`Hormonal IUD`. Le iqulethe ihomoni ebizwa ngokuba yi-`Progestin`. Enye yi-`Copper IUD` esithetha ngayo namhlanje. Njengoko igama lisitsho, le iqulethe i-copper, oko kuthetha i-copper. Ayinazo iihomoni .

Ugqirha ufaka i-copper IUD esibelekweni sakho aze ayisuse xa kufuneka. Le nkqubo ithatha imizuzu embalwa nje. Nje ukuba ifakiwe, ikukhusela ekukhulelweni kangangeminyaka eli-10 . Ezinye izifundo zibonisa ukuba ihlala ixesha elide nangakumbi kwabanye abantu. Kodwa akukho mthetho wokuba kufuneka uyigcine iminyaka eli-10. Ungayisusa nangaliphi na ixesha, nokuba ufuna ukuba nomntwana okanye utshintshele kwenye indlela yokulawula ukuzala. Kulula kakhulu, akunjalo?

Isebenza njani i-copper IUD?

Kulungile, masibone ukuba le 'copper IUD' isebenza njani emzimbeni wakho. Yinto efana neplastiki 'T' enocingo lwekopolo olujikelezileyo. Into emangalisayo kukuba, isidoda asiyithandi kwaphela i-copper . Ngoko ke xa une 'IUD' esibelekweni sakho, isidoda asizi ngaloo ndlela, kuba ngathi ziza kunqumlana. Ngaloo ndlela, isidoda asinakudibana neqanda. Ukuba isidoda asifumani qanda, awunakukhulelwa, akunjalo?

Ayipheleli apho, i-copper ibangela utshintsho kwi-uterine yakho kunye ne-cervical mucus. Olu tshintsho lwenza kube yindawo enobungozi ukuba isidoda sihlale kuyo, nto leyo eyenza kube nzima ukuba siphile kuyo.

Enye into, oogqirha ngamanye amaxesha bacebisa le "copper IUD" njengolawulo lokubeleka olungxamisekileyo (``Emergency Contraception``) . Oko kukuthi, ukuba ifakwa kwiintsuku ezintlanu (iiyure ezili-120) emva kokwabelana ngesondo okungakhuselekanga, umngcipheko wokukhulelwa ngengozi unokuncipha kakhulu. Khawuthelekelele indlela exabiseke ngayo loo nto.

Yintoni i-'ParaGard®'?

I-copper IUD ifumaneka ngamagama ahlukeneyo kumazwe ahlukeneyo kwihlabathi liphela. I-ParaGard® ligama lophawu elidumileyo kumazwe anje nge-United States . Ukongeza, kukho ezinye iintlobo ezininzi ze-copper IUD kumazwe anje ngeKhanada ne-United Kingdom. Ungabuza ugqirha wakho ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga noku eSri Lanka.

Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukuba i-copper IUD iqale ukusebenza?

Enye into entle ngale nto kukuba i-copper IUD iqala ukusebenza kwangoko emva kokuba ifakiwe. Oko kuthetha ukuba akufuneki ulinde . Ndikhankanye ngaphambili ukuba ingasetyenziswa njenge-emergency contraceptive, yiyo loo nto. Lukhuseleko olukhawulezileyo, akunjalo?

Isebenza kangakanani i-copper IUD?

Uyazi ukuba oku kusebenza kangakanani? I-copper IUD isebenza ngaphezu kwe-99% . Enyanisweni, kukho ezinye iindlela ezimbini kuphela zokulawula ukukhulelwa ezisebenzayo. Ziyi-hormone IUD kunye ne-birth control implant. Xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iindlela, nantsi indlela ezisebenza ngayo (xa zisetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo):

• Inaliti yokulawula ukuzala (njenge-`Depo-Provera®`): 96%.
• Iipilisi, ipetshi, iringi yesini: 93%.
• Iikhondom: 86%.

Esinye isizathu sokuba i-IUD iphumelele kangaka kukuba zimbalwa iimpazamo esinokuzenza . Cinga ngayo, xa kufuneka usele ipilisi yonke imihla, ngamanye amaxesha unokulibala, akunjalo? Kodwa wakuba une-IUD, akufuneki wenze nantoni na ekhethekileyo, iyaqhubeka isebenza.

Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ze-copper IUD?

Nangona kunjalo, njengayo yonke enye into, kukho iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezincinci ezinokubakho, ingakumbi kwiintsuku zokuqala zokufakwa kwe-copper IUD. Jonga ukuba ngaba uhlangabezana naziphi na kwezi:

• Ixesha lakho lisenokuthatha ixesha elide kunesiqhelo, okanye ungopha igazi elininzi .
• Usenokuba neentlungu kunye nokuqaqamba okukhulu kunesiqhelo ngexesha lokuya esikhathini.
• Usenokuba namabala okanye amaxesha angahambelaniyo phakathi kwexesha.

Kodwa ungakhathazeki, ezi mpawu ziyanyamalala okanye zinciphe emva kweenyanga ezintathu ukuya kwezintandathu . Kodwa ukuba uqhubeka nokuba nentlungu enzima kunye nokopha, ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kufuneka ubone ugqirha wakho. Ungalibali oko.

Ngaba i-copper IUD ibangela ukutyeba?

Umbuzo abantu abaninzi abawubuzayo kukuba ingaba i-copper IUD iya kukwenza utyebe na? Izifundo zibonise ukuba i-copper IUD ayibangeli ngokuthe ngqo ukutyeba . Ngoko ke akukho nto ifanele ixhalabe ngayo.

Ngaba i-copper IUD iyayimisa inyanga yokuya exesheni?

Hayi, i-copper IUD ayizukuyimisa ixesha lakho lokuya exesheni. Oku kungenxa yokuba ayinazo iihomoni. Nangona kunjalo, abanye abantu baye baxela ukuba uphuma igazi ngendlela engaqhelekanga kwiinyanga ezimbalwa zokuqala emva kokuba ne-copper IUD. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ixesha lakho liyeka ngokupheleleyo ngelixa usebenzisa i-copper IUD, kulungile ukuthetha nogqirha wakho ngayo .

Zithini iingenelo ze-copper IUD?

Ngoku masibone ukuba zeziphi iingenelo zale `copper IUD`. Xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iindlela ezifuna ukusela iipilisi imihla ngemihla, okanye ezinokulibaleka lula, i`IUD` yi`efakwayo okanye uyilibale`.Indlela efana nale. Oko kukuthi, kulula kakhulu, akufuneki ucinge ngayo yonke imihla okanye inyanga nenyanga. Emva kokuba ugqirha eyifakile esibelekweni sakho, uya kukhuselwa ekukhulelweni iminyaka emininzi.

I-copper IUD inezinye izibonelelo, umzekelo:

• Ayinazo iihormones: Abanye abantu abakwazi ukuzithatha iihormones ngenxa yeemeko ezithile zempilo, okanye abanye abantu abafuni ukuzisebenzisa. Kwabo bantu, i-copper IUD sisisombululo esifanelekileyo. Ayizichaphazeli iihormones zendalo zomzimba wakho.
• Ingaguqulwa: Wakuba ususiwe i-copper IUD, ukhuseleko ekukhulelweni luyaphela. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukuba izicwangciso zakho ziyatshintsha kwaye ufuna ukuba nomntwana, okanye ukuba ufuna ukutshintshela kwenye indlela yokulawula ukuzala, kulungile. Ukuzala kwakho kuya kubuya kungekudala.
• Isebenza kakuhle kakhulu: Njengoko benditshilo ngaphambili, i-IUD isebenza ngaphezu kwe-99%. Nokuba isetyenziswa njengolawulo lokukhulelwa olungxamisekileyo. Oko kukuzithemba okukhulu, akunjalo?

Zithini iingozi ze-copper IUD?

Kulungile, ngoko ke kukho iingenelo kunye neengozi ezithile. Kodwa ngokubanzi, i-copper IUD yindlela ekhuselekileyo nesebenzayo yokulawula ukukhulelwa. Nazi ezinye zeengozi ezinokubakho xa usebenzisa iParaGard® (okanye nayiphi na enye i-copper IUD):

• Ukugqobhoka kodonga lwesibeleko: Kunqabile kakhulu, malunga nomntu omnye kwi-1,000 , ugqirha unokugqobhoza ngempazamo udonga lwesibeleko ngexesha lokufakwa okanye ukususwa kwe-IUD. Oku kunokwenzeka nangaluphi na uhlobo lwe-IUD, kungekuphela nje i-copper IUD.
• Ukukhupha isisu: I-IUD ingaphuma esibelekweni . Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, usenokungazi, kwaye kukho umngcipheko wokukhulelwa. Kuya kufuneka ubone ugqirha ukuze ufake entsha.
• Usulelo: Kukho umngcipheko omncinci wosulelo xa kufakwa okanye kususwa i-IUD. Kukho umngcipheko omncinci kakhulu wosulelo lwe-pelvic (i-Pelvic Inflammatory Disease - PID), ingakumbi kwiintsuku ezingama-20 zokuqala.
• Ukukhulelwa: Kunqabile kakhulu, kodwa akunakwenzeka, ukukhulelwa nge-IUD. Ukuba ucinga ukuba ukhulelwe ngelixa une-IUD, kufuneka ubone ugqirha ngoko nangoko. Ukuba ukhulelwe nge-IUD, kukho umngcipheko weengxaki ezifana nokukhulelwa ngaphandle kwesibeleko.

Okubaluleke kakhulu! I-IUD ayikukhuseli kwizifo ezidluliselwa ngesondo (ii-STI) okanye i-HIV/AIDS. Ke ngoko, eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuzikhusela kwizifo ezidluliselwa ngesondo kukusebenzisa ikhondom ngalo lonke ixesha usenza isondo. Le yinto ekufuneka uyikhumbule ngokuqinisekileyo.

Ingaba ii-IUD zekopolo zikhuselekile ngokwenene? ​​Ngubani ongafanelanga ukuzisebenzisa?

Ewe, i-copper IUD yindlela ekhuselekileyo kubantu abaninzi.Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba ufumane i-copper IUD, thetha nogqirha wakho ngembali yakho yezonyango. Xelela ugqirha wakho ngezinye iimeko zempilo onazo, amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nee-allergies onazo. Ugqirha wakho angakunceda ukuba uthathe isigqibo sokuba le yindlela efanelekileyo yokulawula ukuzala.

Oogqirha basenokungacebisi nge-copper IUD kwezi meko zilandelayo:

• Ukuba okwangoku unentsholongwane esebenzayo ye-pelvic, i-vaginal okanye i-uterine (kuquka izifo ezidluliselwa ngesondo - ii-STI).
• Ukuba une -fibroids yesibeleko okanye iithumba ezingezizo zomhlaza , ingakumbi ukuba zitshintsha imo yesibeleko.
• Ukuba unomhlaza womlomo wesibeleko okanye umhlaza wesibeleko okanye wesibeleko okanye urhanela ukuba unomhlaza womlomo wesibeleko .
• Ukuba une-allergy okanye ukunganyamezelani ne-copper (oku kunqabile kakhulu).
• Abantu abaneengxaki ezingaqhelekanga ezinxulumene nemetabolism yekopolo, njengesifo sikaWilson.
• Ukuba unesifo sokopha esingaphantsi komlomo esingachazekiyo.

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba ugqirha akayi kufaka i-IUD ukuba kukho nokungabaza nokuba ukhulelwe. Ngaphambi kokuba ufake i-IUD, kufuneka wenze uvavanyo lokukhulelwa kwaye kufuneka lungabi nazimpawu.

Yintoni ekufuneka uyikhumbule koko sikuthethileyo (Umyalezo Wokubuyela Ekhaya)

Kulungile, makhe sijonge ezinye zezinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzikhumbule kwinto esithethe ngayo nge-copper IUD:

• I-copper IUD (umz., iParaGard®) yindlela yokulawula inzala elula, ehlala ixesha elide, ethembekileyo, "yifake uze uyilibale" . Ilungile kakhulu kwabo bangafuniyo okanye abangakwaziyo ukusebenzisa iihomoni.
• Oku kusebenza ngaphezu kwe-99% ekuthinteleni ukukhulelwa.
• Nangona kunjalo, ayifanelekanga kuye wonke umntu. Njengazo zonke iindlela zokulawula ukukhulelwa, inokuba neengozi ezithile kunye nemiphumo emibi (ingakumbi ukopha kakhulu kunye nentlungu kwiinyanga zokuqala) . Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukuxoxa ngale nto nogqirha wakho kwaye wenze isigqibo ngokusekelwe kwimeko yakho yempilo.
• Khumbula, ukufaka nokukhupha i-IUD kufuna uncedo lukagqirha . Ukuba une-IUD yekopolo kwaye uvakalelwa kukuba ayisebenzi kuwe, ungacela ugqirha ukuba ayisuse aze athethe ngenye indlela.
• Enye into ebalulekileyo kukuba i-IUD ayikhuseli kwizifo ezidluliselwa ngesondo (ii-STI) . Kufuneka usebenzise ikhondom kuloo nto.

Ukuba uneminye imibuzo malunga noku, ungoyiki ukuthetha nogqirha wakho. Baza kukunceda!

I- Copper IUD, ucwangciso lokuzalwa, iParaGard, impilo yabasetyhini, isibeleko, akukho hormone, i-IUD