Ixabiso lokufundela umntwana wakho (Ukufundela iintsana) – Masithethe ngale nto!

Umntwana wakho lihlabathi lakho lonke, akunjalo? Wanelisekile yiyo yonke into ayenzayo. Ngoko ke, namhlanje siza kuthetha ngento ebaluleke kakhulu ekuphuhlisweni kwengqondo yomntwana wakho kunye nekamva lakhe. Oko kukuthi, ukufundela umntwana wakho iincwadi. Kulungile, masibone ukuba kutheni oku kubaluleke kangaka kwaye singakwenza njani kanye kanye.

Kutheni ukufunda iincwadi kubaluleke kangaka kwaba bantwana abancinci?

Ngamafutshane, xa uqala ukufundela umntwana wakho, kuvula indlela yezinto ezininzi ezilungileyo eziya kuchaphazela ubomi bakhe bonke . Khawucinge nje, ezininzi kangaka emncinci kangaka!

• Ukufunda ukuthetha nokunxibelelana: Umntwana wakho umamele indlela othetha ngayo nendlela osebenzisa ngayo amagama. Esi sisifundo sakhe sokuqala kwizakhono zonxibelelwano.
• Ukufunda izinto ezintsha kufana nomdlalo: ukubona izinto ezinje ngamanani, oonobumba, imibala, kunye neemilo ezahlukeneyo ngemifanekiso emihle ezincwadini ngamava amnandi kakhulu kuye.
• Izakhono zokumamela, inkumbulo kunye nesigama ziyaphuhla: Ukumamela oko ukufundayo kuyaphucula izakhono zakhe zokumamela. Uzama ukukhumbula abalinganiswa kunye neziganeko ezikwibali. Amagama amaninzi amatsha ongezwa kwisigama sakhe.
• Fumana ulwazi ngehlabathi elibangqongileyo: Ngamabali nemifanekiso ezincwadini, iintsana zifunda ngezinto ezingaphaya kwehlabathi lazo elincinci. Zingakanani izinto ezinokufunda ngazo ngezilwanyana, imithi, izithuthi, kwanabantu!

Uyazi, xa umntwana emalunga nonyaka ubudala, uya kuqonda phantse zonke izandi kulwimi lwakhe lwemveli . Ngoko ke, xa ufunda amabali, umntwana wakho uya kuva amagama amaninzi amatsha, kwaye oko kuya kumnceda ukuba athethe ngokucacileyo. Xa esiva amagama, kwakheka iindlela ezincinci engqondweni yomntwana, njengothungelwano oluncinci lonxibelelwano . Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kuphuhliso lwakhe lwengqondo .

Izifundo zifumanise ukuba abantwana abanabazali abathetha nabo kwaye babafundela badla ngokwazi amagama amaninzi xa beneminyaka emibini kunabantwana abangawaziyo. Kwakhona, ukubafundela besebancinci kunokubanceda bafunde ukufunda ngexesha.

Xa ufunda incwadi, usebenzisa iimvakalelo ezahlukeneyo (ezibuhlungu, ezonwabileyo, ezothusayo) kunye namazwi (aphezulu, aphantsi, aphantsi, avakala kakhulu). Umntwana wakho ufunda lukhulu malunga nophuhliso lwentlalo kunye neemvakalelo kuyo. Oko kuthetha ukuba kuyamnceda aqonde iimvakalelo zabanye aze alawule iimvakalelo zakhe.

Khawuthelekelele uvuyo oluvayo xa ubuza umntwana wakho ukuba ikati iphi encwadini aze akhombe umnwe wakhe omncinci athi, "Ah!"! Yileyo ndlela oyenza ngayo umntwana wakho ukuba ajonge incwadi, ayikhombe, ayichukumise, aze aphendule imibuzo yakho (ngoko anako). Oku kunceda kakhulu kuphuhliso loluntu nokucinga . Izakhono zolwimi ziyaphucuka imihla ngemihla njengoko bezama ukulinganisa izandi, beqonda imifanekiso, kwaye befunda amagama.

Kodwa, okona kubaluleke kakhulu, izinto umntwana wakho azithandayo kakhulu - ilizwi lakho, ubushushu bakho, ukumanga kwakho - zidibene neencwadi. Xa uzibekela ixesha lokufundela umntwana wakho, bayaqonda ukuba ukufunda ngamava axabisekileyo namnandi. Xa umfundela ngovuyo, inzondelelo, nothando kwasebuntwaneni, badibanisa iincwadi novuyo. Kulapho kuzalwa khona umfundi olungileyo!

Ungakhetha njani iincwadi ngokweminyaka yomntwana?

Iintsana zabo bonke ubudala zibonisa amanqanaba ahlukeneyo omdla kwiincwadi, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukukhetha iincwadi ezifanele iminyaka yomntwana wakho.

• Iintsana ezincinci kakhulu (iinyanga ezi-0-3): Iintsana ezisandul’ ukuzalwa zisenokungayiqondi ngokupheleleyo intsingiselo yemifanekiso ekwiincwadi. Kodwa zinokuzijonga, ingakumbi ubuso babantu, imibala eqaqambileyo, kunye neepateni . Ziziva zizolile kwaye zonwabile xa udlala kwaye ucula iingoma okanye ucula iingoma zokulala. Abadingi mazwi amakhulu kule minyaka, ilizwi lakho libalulekile kubo.

• Iinjana ezineenyanga ezi-4-6 ubudala:
• Ngoku umntwana wakho uqala ukubonisa umdla ongakumbi kwiincwadi.
• Baza kuthatha iincwadi baze bazibambe ngezandla zabo. Kodwa banokuzifaka emlonyeni, bazihlafune, okanye baziwise phantsi. Oko kuqhelekile kakhulu kule minyaka, ungakhathazeki ngako!
• Iincwadi zevinyl okanye zelaphu zilungele eli xesha lonyaka. Aziyi kungcola lula ukuba zifakwe emlonyeni okanye zitsalwe. Khetha iincwadi ezinemibala eqaqambileyo, eziqhelekileyo kuzo, kwaye zinamagama aphindaphindwayo okanye aneemvano-zwi.

• Iintsana ezineenyanga ezi-6 ukuya kwezi-12:
• Kule minyaka, iintsana ziqala ukuqonda ukuba imifanekiso imele izinto zokwenyani . Xa usithi "ibhola," zijonga ibhola ekwincwadi.
• Basenokuba nemifanekiso abayithandayo, amaphepha, okanye ibali lonke . Oku kubonisa ukuba bayayithanda ngaphezu kwayo nayiphi na enye into.
• Bayasabela xa ufunda. Bazama ukuyichukumisa incwadi, benze ingxolo, baze bahleke.
• Malunga neenyanga ezili-12 (ngonyaka) , umntwana wakho uya kuqala ukujika amaphepha (ngoncedo lwakho, ewe). Uya kuzama ukuchukumisa izinto ezikwiphepha, azikhombe ngomnwe wakhe, aze aphinde izandi ozenzayo.

Umntwana ufanele afundwe nini kwaye njani iincwadi?

Ukufundela umntwana wakho iincwadi akuyonto inkulu, kodwa zininzi iingenelo.

"Awudingi zakhono zikhethekileyo okanye izixhobo ezintle ukuze ufundele umntwana wakho iincwadi. Okufunekayo nguwe, umntwana wakho, kunye nezinye iincwadi! " Kulula kakhulu, akunjalo?

Kungathatha imizuzu embalwa, kodwa kubalulekile ukufunda rhoqo . Musa ukuziva ngathi kufuneka uyigqibe yonke incwadi ngexesha elinye. Gxila kumaphepha onandipha wona wena nomntwana wakho. Ukuba umntwana wakho uthi hayi, musa ukumnyanzela. Zama kwakhona ngelinye ixesha.

Ukuba kunokwenzeka, funda yonke imihla. Ingakumbi ngaphambi kokuba ulale nangaphambi kokuba ulale ebusuku.Ukufunda kuhle kakhulu. Ukufunda incwadi ngaphambi kokuba ulale yindlela entle yokuba wena nomntwana wakho nibe nolwalamano oluhle. Kwakhona kudala inkqubo enceda umntwana wakho azole aze amlungiselele ukulala.

Kulungile ukufunda nangamanye amaxesha emini. Khetha amaxesha apho umntwana wakho ehlanjwa, isisu sakhe sigcwele, kwaye evukile . Ngale ndlela, ungamnika ingqalelo engcono.

Kwakhona, iincwadi ziluncedo ngamanye amaxesha xa ulinde ndaweni ithile. Ngoko ke, gcina iincwadi ezimbalwa ebhegini yakho ye-diaper . Ziyindlela entle yokuchitha ixesha, nokuba ukwiofisi kagqirha okanye usemgqeni evenkileni.

Gcina ezi zinto engqondweni njengoko ufunda:

Nazi ezinye iingcebiso kuwe:

• Ukumgona nokufunda: Ukumgona umntwana wakho ngelixa ufunda. Kumenza azive ekhuselekile, efudumele, kwaye edibene nawe . Uya kukuthanda nokuva ukubetha kwentliziyo yakho.
• Funda ngeemvakalelo: Musa ukufunda amagama kuphela, funda ngendlela ebonisa iimvakalelo. Phakamisa ilizwi lakho xa kuyimfuneko, kwaye usebenzise amazwi ahlukeneyo kumlinganiswa ngamnye. Cotha kancinci xa kukho into eyoyikisayo, khwaza kancinci xa kukho into engaqhelekanga.
• Musa ukufunda nje incwadi: Musa ukufunda nje amagama akwincwadi igama negama. Yima umzuzwana, ubuze imibuzo malunga nemifanekiso okanye ibali, uze uthethe izinto ezifika engqondweni. "Jonga iindlebe ezinkulu zale nja!", "Uyazi ukuba kutheni le nkwenkwe incuma?", njl. Umntwana wakho usenokungakwazi ukuphendula okwangoku, kodwa oku kuya kubeka isiseko sokuba enze njalo kamva.
• Yenza kube mnandi: Cula iingoma zokulala, yenza izandi zezilwanyana ezihlekisayo ("bow baw," "poo," "poo," njl.njl.), bamba umntwana wakho emathangeni akho uze udanisa ngesingqi sencwadi - nantoni na ebonisa ukuba ukufunda iincwadi kuyonwabisa .
• Funda ngokuphindaphindiweyo: Iintsana zithanda ukuphinda-phinda nokumamela izinto ezifanayo, kwaye yileyo ndlela zifunda ngayo. Ngoko ke musa ukucinga ngokufunda iincwadi ezifanayo ngokuphindaphindiweyo . Xa usenza njalo, gxininisa amagama okanye amabinzana afanayo ngalo lonke ixesha, ngokungathi ucula ingoma eqhelekileyo. Emva kwexesha elithile, umntwana wakho usenokulibiza igama ngaphambi kokuba wenze njalo!
• Bamba kwaye uzive: Njengoko umntwana wakho ekhula, mkhuthaze ukuba abambe aze abambe iincwadi eziqinileyo ezifana ne -vinyl, ilaphu, okanye iincwadi zebhodi . Asibakhuthazi ukuba batye iincwadi, kodwa bafunda ngeencwadi ngokuzifaka emlonyeni wabo, behlola indlela abaziva ngayo kunye nendlela abaziva ngayo - ekugqibeleni baya kuqonda ukuba abanakutya iincwadi!

Zeziphi iincwadi ezifanelekileyo ukufundwa ziintsana?

Kulungile, ngoku makhe sibone ukuba zeziphi iincwadi ezifanelekileyo kwiintsana.

Iincwadi ezifundelwa iintsana mazibe namagama alula, aphindaphindwayo, aqhelekileyo kunye nemifanekiso emikhulu necacileyo . Amabali antsonkothileyo kunye nombhalo omncinci azikakulungeli okwangoku.

• Kwiinyanga zokuqala zobomi:Umntwana wakho ufuna nje ukuva ilizwi lakho. Ngoko ungafunda nantoni na, ingakumbi iincwadi eziculayo, ezinezingqisho, okanye ezinamagama acacileyo . Kwanencwadi yemibongo yakho ilungile!
• Xa umntwana wakho enomdla wokujonga izinto: Khetha iincwadi ezinemifanekiso elula kwimvelaphi eqinileyo. Umzekelo, ibhola enkulu ebomvu kwimvelaphi emhlophe.
• Xa umntwana eqala ukuchukumisa: Iincwadi zevinyl okanye zelaphu ezineebuso, imibala eqaqambileyo, kunye neemilo zilungile.
• Xa umntwana wakho eqala ukuphendula kwiincwadi: Yongeza iincwadi zebhodi ezineemifanekiso zomntwana wakho okanye izinto eziqhelekileyo ezifana namathoyizi nezilwanyana. Amaphepha atyebile kwaye kulula ukuba umntwana wakho awaphendule.
• Xa ufunda imisebenzi yemihla ngemihla: Xa umntwana wakho eqala ukuhlala ebhafini aze atye ukutya okutyiwa ngeminwe, fumana amabali alula malunga nokulala, ixesha lokuhlamba, kunye nexesha lokutya.
• Xa umntwana wakho eqala ukuthetha: Khetha iincwadi ezivumela umntwana wakho ukuba aphindaphinde amagama okanye amabinzana alula, anjengelithi "Inja iyakhonkotha," "Ibhola iyaqengqeleka."
• Ezinye iintlobo ezahlukeneyo:
• Iincwadi ezinezibuko (iintsana ziyathanda ukubona umboniso wazo!)
• Iincwadi ezineentlobo ezahlukeneyo zomphezulu (iincwadi ezinemilo ethambileyo) – iincwadi ezinokubanjwa yimilo egudileyo, erhabaxa, okanye enemilo ethambileyo.
• Iincwadi ezisongiweyo .
• Iincwadi ezineeflephu ezivuleka ngendlela emangalisayo.
• Iincwadi zebhodi kulula ukuba abantwana bavule amaphepha ngazo, kwaye iincwadi zevinyl okanye zelaphu zingathathwa naphi na – nokuba zisegumbini lokuhlambela!
• Iintsana zabo bonke ubudala ziyazithanda ii-albham zeefoto ezineemifanekiso zabantu ezibaziyo nezibathandayo. Zibonise imifanekiso kamama, utata, umakhulu, kunye notatomkhulu uze uthethe ngazo.
• Kwakhona, iintsana ziyazithanda iingoma zesikolo sabantwana abancinci ! Ziyavuya kakhulu xa ziculwa ngesingqi.

Singenza njani iincwadi zothando zomntwana wethu omncinci?

Ufuna umntwana wakho akhule abe ngumntu othanda iincwadi nofuna ulwazi. Ungabeka isiseko saloo nto.

• Gcina iincwadi ekhaya: Eyona nto ingcono kukuba neencwadi kuyo yonke indawo endlwini. Beka iincwadi apho umntwana wakho anokuzibona khona aze azifikelele.
• Yongeza iincwadi kwiithoyi zakho: Xa umntwana wakho emdala ngokwaneleyo ukuba angakwazi ukukhasa aze athathe ithoyi ebhasikithi, ungalibali ukufaka iincwadi ezimbalwa ebhasikithi. Ngale ndlela, uya kuziva ngathi uza kuthatha incwadi aze ayiphenye ngelixa edlala.
• Yiya kwithala leencwadi: Ukongeza kwiincwadi onazo, ungaboleka neencwadi kwithala leencwadi elikufutshane . Iithala leencwadi ezininzi zikwanamaxesha okubala amabali eentsana. Ukuba yinxalenye yezi zinto kukwayinto entle kakhulu.
• Yiba ngumzekelo: Ungalibali ukuzithathela incwadi xa usiya apho. Ukufunda iincwadi ukuze wonwabe yenye indlela yokuba ngumzekelo kumntwana wakho. Xa uzibona ufunda incwadi, nomntwana wakho uya kuba nomdla kuyo.

Okokugqibela, ezinye izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Ngoko ke, kuyo yonke le ntetho, mhlawumbi uyaqonda ukuba kubaluleke kangakanani ukufundela umntwana wakho iincwadi.

• Ukufundela umntwana wakho iincwadi kutyalo-mali olukhulu ekuphuhliseni ingqondo yakhe, izakhono zolwimi, umnqweno wakhe wokufunda izinto ezintsha, kwaye okona kubaluleke kakhulu, kubudlelwane bothando phakathi kwakho nomntwana wakho .
• Qala usemncinci. Umntwana wakho usenokungaqondi ekuqaleni, kodwa uya kuliva ilizwi lakho, ubushushu bakho, nothando lwakho.
• Le yinto yokwenza ukuze wonwabe! Musa ukuyenza ibonakale njengesifundo esibalulekileyo okanye umsebenzi ekufuneka uwenze. Zenze wonwabe, kwaye wenze umntwana wakho onwabe.
• Funda rhoqo, kancinci ngexesha. Kwanemizuzu embalwa ngosuku yanele. Into ebalulekileyo kukwenza umkhwa.
• Khetha iincwadi ezifanele iminyaka yomntwana wakho, ezimtsalayo, nezimkholisayo .

Esinye sezipho ezilungileyo nezixabisekileyo onokumnika umntwana wakho kukumfundisa uthando lokufunda. Kuya kuba yinto exabisekileyo eya kuhlala naye kwaye imkhokele ubomi bakhe bonke.

Ngoko ke, qala namhlanje uze uhlole eli hlabathi lihle leencwadi nomntwana wakho omncinci!

Ukufundela iintsana iincwadi, uphuhliso lweentsana, iingenelo zokufunda iincwadi, imfundo yabantwana abancinci, uphuhliso lolwimi, abazali, uphuhliso lobuchopho