Ungayilungiselela njani inkanyamba kwangaphambili? Masifundise lonke usapho!

Mhlawumbi ukhe weva ngeenkanyamba. Zinokuba yingozi kakhulu kuba zinokuhlasela nangaliphi na ixesha naphi na ngaphandle kwesilumkiso esininzi. Kodwa ungoyiki, kulungile? Ukuba silungiselele imeko enjalo kwangaphambili, uloyiko kunye noxinzelelo oluviwa lusapho lonke xa kufika isivuthuvuthu esinjalo lunokuncipha kakhulu. Wonke umntu uya kwazi ukuba enze ntoni kwaye nini. Ngoko ke, makhe sibone indlela yokulungiselela oku ngcono.

Ningazilungiselela njani iinkanyamba njengentsapho?

Le yeyona nto ibalulekileyo. Ukuhlanganisa lonke usapho ukuze lithethe ngale nto kwaye lenze isicwangciso kunokwenza umahluko omkhulu.

Qaphela imiqondiso yesilumkiso

Okokuqala, kufuneka ufundise abantwana bakho ukuba ukuba inkanyamba isondela, izilumkiso ziya kuthunyelwa kwiifowuni zabo, kwiTV, nakwirediyo. Kwezinye iindawo, kukho iisarini ezinkulu eziya kukhala ngeli xesha.

Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha ezi zivuthuvuthu zinokufika ngaphandle kwesilumkiso. Ngoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukufundisa abantwana ngezinye zeempawu zokuba inkanyamba iyeza. Ezi ziquka:

• Ukuba ubona ilifu elikufutshane nomhlaba, elimile okwekhowuni, lijikeleza ukusuka phezulu ukuya ezantsi .
• Ukuba ijongeka njengelifu lezinto eziqhekekileyo, uthuli luqokelelana luze lunyuke .
• Ukuba isibhakabhaka ngequbuliso sibonakala siluhlaza okanye simnyama kakhulu .
• Ukuba kukho isichotho, njengeengqayi ezinkulu zomkhenkce .
• Ukuba uva isandi esikhulu sokugquma, ngathi uloliwe uyeza .

Ukuba ubona okanye uve into efana nale, oko kuthetha ukuba kufuneka ulumke kancinci.

Masiyazi kakuhle apho siya khona kwaye senze ntoni.

Kungcono ukufundisa abantwana into amabayenze nendawo amabayiye kuyo ngaphambi kokuba kuqalise inkanyamba, ukuze bangoyiki baze bazi indlela yokufikelela kwindawo ekhuselekileyo endlwini ngokukhawuleza.

Nazi ezinye izinto onokuzifundisa:

• Ukuba kuza inkanyamba, kufuneka uye ekhayeni lakho kwaye uhlale kude neefestile neengcango .
• Ukuba ikhaya lakho linegumbi elingaphantsi komhlaba okanye igumbi elingaphantsi komhlaba , kungcono ukuya apho.
• Kungenjalo, yiya kwigumbi eliphakathi kwendlu elingenazo iifestile . Umzekelo , ikhabhathi okanye igumbi lokuhlambela lilungile.
• Ukuba kunokwenzeka, ngena phantsi kwento eqinileyo, njengetafile, uze ugqume intloko nomzimba wakho ngengubo. Fundisa oku ngakumbi kubantwana abancinci.

Umzekelo, ukuba ukwindlu ehambayo, okanye ukuba umntu ungaphandle okanye usemotweni kwaye inkanyamba isondela, kufuneka uzame ukuya kwindawo yokukhusela isiphepho ekufutshane okanye kwisakhiwo esomeleleyo ngokukhawuleza.

Ukuba awukwazi ukufumana isakhiwo esomeleleyo, yiya kwindawo ephantsi njengomsele, ulale phantsi, uze ugqume intloko nentamo yakho ngezandla zombini ukuze uzikhusele . Ukuba into efana nale iyenzeka kubantwana bakho, njengaxa bekhwele iibhayisekile zabo, baxelele ukuba banxibe izigcina-ntloko zabo ukuze bakhusele iintloko zabo .

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuhlala kwindawo ekhuselekileyo ude uxelelwe ukuba kukhuselekile ukuphuma .

Jonga kwakhona izicwangciso zentlekele ezikolweni nakwiindawo zokugcina abantwana.

Izikolo kunye neendawo zokugcina abantwana ezikwiindawo ezithandwa ziziphepho zisenokuba zifundisa abantwana into abamele bayenze xa kukho imeko engxamisekileyo. Ngoko ke, fumana ukuba isikolo somntwana wakho sinalo na icebo elinjalo uze uthethe nabo ngalo.

Khetha indawo apho wonke umntu anokudibana khona.

Ukuba, ngelishwa, usapho lwakho lwahlukana ngexesha okanye emva kwesiphango, gqiba kwangaphambili apho wonke umntu angahlanganisana khona. Oku kungaba yindlu ekufutshane, umthi omkhulu, okanye indawo eyaziwa ngumntu wonke.

Pakisha iikiti zongxamiseko

Iinkanyamba zinokubangela ukucima kombane, ukunqongophala kwamanzi, kunye nezinye iziphazamiso. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukulungiselela izixhobo zongxamiseko ukulungiselela isiphepho. Abantwana abadala nabo banokunceda koku.

Beka izinto ezinje kuyo:

• Irediyo yemozulu ( esebenza ngebhetri)
• Iibhotile zamanzi ezicocekileyo
• Ukutya okusemathinini (okuvaliweyo, okungaboliyo)
• Itotshi kunye neebhetri ezongezelelweyo
• Iitshaja zefowuni ezisebenza ngebhetri
• Ezinye izinto zoncedo lokuqala

Kungumbono olungileyo ukulungiselela ikhithi yokulungiselela xa kufuneka uphume endlwini ngokukhawuleza, kunye nekhithi yokuhlala ekhaya xa kufuneka uhlale ekhaya. Iwebhusayithi yeRed Cross inoluhlu lwezinto oza kuzidinga koku, onokuzijonga.

Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uneentsana ezincinci ekhaya ezincancisayo , ziya kufuna ezinye izinto ezifana nefomyula kunye neenapile . Kwakhona, abantu abanezifo ezifana ne -asthma , isifo seswekile , okanye abo basebenzisa ii-ventilators kufuneka bafake izinto zabo ezikhethekileyo kunye namayeza kule khithi. Buza ugqirha wakho okanye umbelethisi ngale nto.

Abantwana banokukunceda ukuqokelela ezi zinto okanye baye kuthenga nawe. Kwakhona, ukuba unezilwanyana zasekhaya ekhaya, ungalibali ukucinga ngokutya kwazo, iziselo, kunye nezinye izinto eziyimfuneko.

Lungisa iimpahla ezongezelelweyo.

Gcina iseti eyongezelelweyo yeempahla ilungele wonke umntu kusapho. Izihlangu okanye iibhutsi.Kubalulekile nokunxiba izihlangu ezifanelekileyo. Kuba ukuba awunxibanga zihlangu okanye unxibe nje iikawusi, kuyingozi ukunyathela iglasi ephukileyo okanye ezinye izinto. Kwakhona, nxiba ihempe enemikhono emide, ijakethi, kunye nebhulukhwe . Khawuthelekelele ukuba abantwana bakho bebenxibe iipajama zabo baze ngequbuliso baphume kwindawo ekhuselekileyo, bebengayi kukhuselwa kwimfucuza okanye kwiiglasi eziphukileyo ngaphandle, akunjalo?

Qokelela izinto zoncedo lokuqala.

Kubalulekile ukuba nekhithi yoncedo lokuqala ekhaya. Kwanabantwana banokukunceda uyilungiselele, ujonge izinto ezingekhoyo, kwaye ujonge nezinto eziphelelwe lixesha.

Emva kwenkanyamba, iinkonzo zongxamiseko ezifana ne-911 zinokuxinana, okanye iindlela zivaliwe kwaye zinokulibaziseka ekufikeni kwazo. Ngoko ke, njengenxalenye yokulungiselela kwakho isiphepho, licebo elihle ukuthatha iklasi nomntwana wakho omncinci xa efumana uncedo lokuqala kunye ne-CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation), eyindlela yokucinezela isifuba kunye nokuphefumla xa kukho imeko kaxakeka. Ngamanye amaxesha ezi klasi ziyafumaneka nakwi-intanethi.

Gcina ifowuni yakho ilungile.

Soloko ugcina ifowuni yakho itshajiwe kakuhle. Kukwangumbono olungileyo ukufaka usetyenziso lwemozulu kwifowuni yakho ukuze ufumane apho kukho inkanyamba. Kwakhona, gcina iinombolo zefowuni zeenkampani zakho zombane, ezinje ngombane namanzi, kwifowuni yakho. Kuya kufuneka ubatsalele umnxeba ukuba iinkonzo zakho ziyaphuma.

Kunokuba nzima ukufumana ugqirha emva kwesiphango. Ngoko ke, khangela ukuba kukho iinkonzo zezempilo ezithengiswayo kwindawo okuyo, ezikuvumela ukuba uthethe nogqirha ngefowuni okanye ngevidiyo. Ukuba kunjalo, licebo elihle ukukhuphela usetyenziso kwifowuni yakho kwangaphambili.

Fumana ulwazi malunga nabamelwane.

Ukuba uhlala kwindawo ethandwa ziinkanyamba, abantwana bakho banokukuncedisa ekuncedeni abantu abadala okanye abanye abamelwane abafuna uncedo lokupakisha . Licebo elihle elo.

Ungamnceda njani umntwana wakho ukuba anciphise uloyiko lwakhe ngexesha lesiphango?

Iziganeko zemozulu ezifana neendudumo ezinkulu, iinkanyamba, kunye neenkanyamba zinokuba nzima ebantwaneni ukuzinyamezela. Banokuziva besoyika kakhulu. Nazi ezinye iindlela onokubanceda ngazo ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lwabo, uloyiko, kunye nokubagcina bezolile :

• Hlala uzolile: Ukuba uxhalabile, abantwana bakho baya koyika nangakumbi. Ngoko ke, zama ukuhlala uzolile kangangoko unako kwaye ubaqinisekise.
• Baphulaphule: Mamela oko bakuthethayo ngoloyiko lwabo. Endaweni yokuthi nje, "Musa ukoyika," zama ukuqonda iimvakalelo zabo.
• Cacisa ngokulula: Cacisa isivuthuvuthu nezinye izinto ngendlela elula abanokuyiqonda.
• Baphazamise: Xa bekwindawo ekhuselekileyo, thetha nabo, dlalani umdlalo omncinci, okanye nifunde ibali.
• Nika isiqinisekiso: Soloko usithi izinto ezinje, "Sonke sikunye kule nto, sikhuselekile."

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukunceda abantwana banciphise uloyiko lwabo baze bahlale bezolile ngexesha lesiphango. Ukuzola kwakho yeyona nto inamandla abo amakhulu.

Yintoni enye omele uyazi?

Nokuba usapho lwakho lukulungele ngokupheleleyo, ingcinga yesiphepho inokuba nzima ebantwaneni. Funda ngakumbi ngendlela yokuthetha nabo ngesi siphepho kunye nendlela yokunciphisa naluphi na uloyiko okanye amathandabuzo abanokuba nawo.

Ukuba ikhaya okanye impahla yakho yonakele emva kwesiphango, jonga iingcebiso ze-CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) malunga nendlela yokuhlala ukhuselekile . Inolwazi oluninzi olubalulekileyo.

Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya

Kulungile, ngoko ke ngoko sithethe ngako, kufanele kucace kuwe ukuba kubaluleke kangakanani ukulungiselela imeko engxamisekileyo efana nenkanyamba.

• Yenza icebo: Hlanganisa lonke usapho uze wenze icebo lento omawuyenze xa kuthe kwenzeka ingozi.
• Lumka ngezilumkiso: Qaphela iimpawu zenkanyamba uze uzifundise abantwana bakho.
• Khetha indawo ekhuselekileyo: Qiniseka ukuba wonke umntu uyazi ukuba iphi indawo ekhuselekileyo endlwini.
• Lungisa ikhithi yongxamiseko: Ifanele ibe nezinto ezifunekayo.
• Abantwana abazolileyo: Qonda uloyiko lwabo kwaye ubaxhase.

Ukuba uzenzile ezi zinto, uya kuba namandla ngakumbi ukujongana nayo nayiphi na imeko engxamisekileyo. Khumbula, ukulungiselela yeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuzikhusela!

Iinkanyamba , ukulungela iintlekele, ukhuseleko losapho, iimeko ezingxamisekileyo, ukhuseleko lomntwana, iinkanyamba, uncedo lokuqala