Mhlawumbi ugqirha wakho ukunike iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yiPrednisolone le-asthma, i-arthritis, i-allergy enzima, okanye enye imeko yezonyango. Eli liyeza elibaluleke kakhulu elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga izifo ezininzi. Kodwa kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka sizilumkele xa silisebenzisa. Ke namhlanje, masithethe ngokweenkcukacha ngale yeza, into eliyenzayo, indlela yokulisebenzisa ngokufanelekileyo, kunye nento ekufuneka uyilumkele.
Yintoni iPrednisolone?
Ngamafutshane, i-prednisolone yi -steroid . Inganciphisa ukudumba, okubangela iimpawu ezinje ngokudumba, ukuba bomvu, kunye nentlungu emizimbeni yethu. Kwakhona, kwezinye izifo, amasosha omzimba wethu asebenza kakhulu. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, eli yeza linokunceda ukucothisa amasosha omzimba asebenza kakhulu.
Ukongeza, eli yeza lisebenza endaweni yehomoni i- cortisol, eveliswa yimizimba yethu ngokwemvelo xa sijongene noxinzelelo, ukugula, nokwenzakala. Ke ngoko, oogqirha bayalicebisa njengonyango lweemeko ezininzi, ezifana ne-asthma, ii-allergies ezahlukeneyo, i-arthritis, kunye nezifo zamathumbu ezivuthayo.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa i-prednisolone, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zonyango zangoku nezexesha elidlulileyo. Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unenye yezi meko zilandelayo:
- Isifo seswekile: Eli yeza lisenokunyusa amanqanaba eswekile egazini.
- Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu: Uxinzelelo lwegazi lunokunyuka ngakumbi.
- Isifo sentliziyo: Ukusebenza kwentliziyo kunokuchaphazeleka.
- Isifo sezintso okanye sesibindi: Ukuba la malungu angasebenzi kakuhle, umthamo wamayeza unokufuneka ulungiswe.
- Iintsholongwane ezikhoyo: Ukuba unezifo ezifana ne-herpes, imasisi, i-chickenpox, okanye isifo sephepha, eli yeza linokuzenza zibe mandundu.
- Izilonda zesisu okanye izifo zamathumbu: Ezi meko zinokuba mandundu.
- I-Glaucoma: Uxinzelelo lwamehlo lunokunyuka.
- I-Osteoporosis: Ukusela eli yeza ixesha elide kunokuchaphazela amathambo.
- Iingxaki zempilo yengqondo: Sixelele ngazo naziphi na iingxaki zempilo yengqondo okanye unyango olufumeneyo ngaphambili.
- Iingxaki ze-thyroid.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa.
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo.
- Ukuba une-allergies kwenye imithi, ukutya, okanye i-lactose.
Ndingayisebenzisa njani kanye kanye le yeza?
Uphawu olukhethekileyo lwale yeza kukuba liza ngendlela yepilisi eqhekekayo. Ngoko ke, landela la manyathelo xa ulisebenzisa.
1. Hlamba uze womise izandla zakho kakuhle. Musa ukuyichukumisa ithebhulethi ngezandla ezimanzi.
2. Gcina ipilisi kwiphakheji yeblister evaliweyo ude ulungele ukuyithatha.
3. Xa sele ulungele ukusela ipilisi, vula iphakheji ngononophelo uze uyikhuphe. Ukuba ipilisi iphukile okanye ityumkile, yilahle uze ufumane entsha.
4. Beka ipilisi elulwimini lwakho uze uyivumele inyibilike. Yiginye emva kokuba inyibilikile.
5. Awudingi manzi ukuze usele le pilisi. Nangona kunjalo, ungayisela namanzi amancinci ukuba uyafuna.
6. Kungcono ukusela eli yeza kunye nesidlo okanye ubisi oluncinci ukuze uphephe ukudumba kwesisu.
7. Ukuba kufuneka uyithathe kube kanye ngemini, kungcono ukuyithatha rhoqo kusasa .
8. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezu komlinganiselo ochazwe ngugqirha.
Kubaluleke kakhulu: Ungaze uyeke ukuthatha eli yeza ngequbuliso ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho. Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela impendulo enzulu. Ukuba uyeka ukulisebenzisa, ugqirha wakho uza kukuxelela indlela yokunciphisa idosi kancinci kancinci.
Kuthekani ukuba ndithatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba usele i-overdose, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweePoisons kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko. Okanye yiya kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana nalo mayeza (Ukusebenzisana kwamayeza)
I-Prednisolone liyeza elinokunxibelelana namanye amayeza amaninzi. Ngoko ke, kufuneka wazise ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza, iivithamini, kwaneemveliso zezityalo ozisebenzisayo. Nazi ezinye zazo.
| Uhlobo lweyeza | Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe |
|---|---|
| Musa ukuthatha eli yeza kunye nalo naliphi na elinye iyeza. | |
| IMetyrapone, iMifepristone | Kuphephe ukuzisebenzisa ezi zinto kunye ne-prednisolone. |
| Ukuba usela eli yeza, yazisa ugqirha wakho. | |
| Iipilisi zokunciphisa iintlungu (ii-NSAID ezifana ne-Aspirin, i-Ibuprofen, ne-Naproxen) | Yandisa umngcipheko wezilonda zesisu. |
| Amayeza eswekile | I-Prednisolone inokutshintsha amanqanaba eswekile egazini, ngoko ke umthamo wamayeza eswekile unokufuneka ulungiswe. |
| I-Warfarin (iyeza lokuthintela ukujiya kwegazi) | Ingachaphazela ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-warfarin. |
| Ezinye ii-antibiotics kunye ne-antifungals (i-Rifampin, i-Ketoconazole) | Isenzo se-prednisolone sinokutshintshwa. |
| Isitofu | Akucetyiswa ukufumana iintlobo ezithile zenaliti ngelixa usebenzisa i-prednisolone. |
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengayo nayiphi na imithi, i-prednisolone inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Nangona ezinye zingengobungozi kangako, kukho ezinye iimpawu ekufuneka siziqaphele.
| Uhlobo lwesiphumo esibi | Iimpawu |
|---|---|
| Ukuba unale mpawu, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi. |
| Ukwanda kweswekile egazini (i-Hyperglycemia) | Unxano olungaphezu kwesiqhelo, ukuchama rhoqo, ukudinwa kakhulu, ukubona izinto zingacacanga. |
| Iimpawu zosulelo | Umkhuhlane, ukubanda, ukukhohlela, umphimbo obuhlungu, amanxeba angapholiyo. |
| Utshintsho lwengqondo kunye nokuziphatha | Ixhala, ukungazinzi, ukuphazamiseka, ukutshintsha kweemvakalelo, ukudakumba. |
| Iimpawu zeCushing syndrome | Amafutha ajikeleza isisu, intamo, nobuso, ulusu luncipha kwaye kulula ukukrwela. |
| Ukopha kwamathumbu | Indle emnyama okanye eyomileyo, ukuhlanza okufana nekofu. |
| Ukuba ezi mpawu ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakukhathaza, xelela ugqirha wakho. | |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziqhelekileyo | Iimpundu, intloko ebuhlungu, ukonyuka komnqweno wokutya, isicaphucaphu, ukungalali, ukutyeba. |
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Prednisolone liyeza eliluncedo kakhulu, kodwa lifuna unonophelo olukhulu. Soloko uthatha idosi kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelele.
- Kuphephe ukuyeka amayeza ngequbuliso nangasiphi na isizathu ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho.
- Ukusela amayeza kusasa, kunye nesidlo, kunokunciphisa iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
- Umzimba wakho usenokuba buthathaka ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza. Ngoko ke zikhusele kwiintsholongwane. Zigcine kude nabantu abane-chickenpox kunye ne-measles.
- Yazisa ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo.
- Ukuba kuvela isiphumo esibi kakhulu, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
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