Ngaba ugqirha wakho ukunike iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yiRamipril loxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu okanye isifo sentliziyo? Okanye ngaba kukho umntu kusapho lwakho osebenzisa eli yeza? Mhlawumbi unemibuzo emininzi malunga neli yeza. Kuqhelekile ukucinga izinto ezinje, "Kuza kwenzeka ntoni ngale nto?", "Ngaba kuza kubakho naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga?", "Ndingalumkela ntoni xa ndiyithatha?" Ungakhathazeki, namhlanje siza kuthetha ngokuba yintoni iRamipril, indlela esebenza ngayo, kunye nezinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa uyithatha, ngokulula, ngokungathi sixelela umhlobo.
Luhlobo luni lonyango iRamipril?
Ngamafutshane, iRamipril liyeza elikudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi -ACE inhibitors . Nangona igama lisenokuvakala liyinkimbinkimbi, into eliyenzayo ilula kakhulu. Cinga ngemithambo yegazi emzimbeni wakho njengemibhobho ethwala amanzi. Ukuba le mibhobho iba mxinwa, injini (oko kukuthi, intliziyo yethu) kufuneka isebenze nzima ukupompa amanzi. Emva koko uxinzelelo luyanda.
I-Ramipril isebenza ngokwandisa nokukhulula imithambo yegazi exineneyo. Oku kuvumela intliziyo ukuba ipompe igazi ngokulula ngaphandle kokusebenza nzima. Oku kunceda ukulawula uxinzelelo lwegazi.
Oogqirha ikakhulu banika iRamipril kwezi meko zilandelayo:
- Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu: Le yeyona nto iphambili.
- Ukungasebenzi kwentliziyo: Xa intliziyo ibuthathaka kwaye ingakwazi ukupompa igazi ngokufanelekileyo, eli yeza linceda ekunciphiseni umthwalo womsebenzi entliziyweni.
- Emva kohlaselo lwentliziyo: Oku kunikwa ukunciphisa umonakalo entliziyweni emva kohlaselo lwentliziyo kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko wohlaselo lwentliziyo olunye.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale amayeza
Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise iRamipril, kubaluleke kakhulu ukunika ugqirha wakho inkcazo epheleleyo ngemeko yakho yempilo. Oku kungenxa yokuba ezinye iimeko zezempilo zinokwenza eli yeza lingahambelani, okanye idosi ingadinga ukutshintshwa. Ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zidweliswe kwitheyibhile engasezantsi, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngayo.
| Imeko yakho yempilo | Kutheni kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha? |
|---|---|
| Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye ungumama oncancisayo | Oku kubaluleke kakhulu.I-Ramipril inokubangela ingozi enkulu kumntwana ongekazalwa. |
| Ukuba ukhe waba ne-allergy kolunye uhlobo lwe-ACE inhibitor (umz. iLisinopril) okanye ukutyiwa zizinambuzane okanye ukutya. | Ukwasemngciphekweni wokuba ne-allergies kwiRamipril. |
| Ukuba ubukhe wadumba ubuso, imilebe, okanye ulwimi ngaphambili, nto leyo ebangela ubunzima bokuphefumla (i-Angioedema). | Eli yeza linokubangela ukuba i-allergy eqatha iphinde yenzeke kwakhona. |
| Isifo seswekile | I-Ramipril inokuchaphazela amanqanaba eswekile egazini kwaye inokubangela iingxaki ngamayeza eswekile. |
| Isifo sezintso | Xa izintso zingasebenzi kakuhle, ukususwa kwamayeza emzimbeni kunokuphazamiseka, ngoko ke umthamo unokufuneka ulungiswe. |
| Isifo sesibindi | Ekubeni eli yeza lisetyenzwa sisibindi, lisenokuchaphazeleka ukuba unesifo sesibindi. |
| Izifo zomzimba (umz. iLupus, iScleroderma) | Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ngokukodwa xa usebenzisa iRamipril kwezi meko. |
Uyisebenzisa njani iRamipril ngokuchanekileyo?
- Yithathe ngexesha: Kubaluleke kakhulu ukusela amayeza akho ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla , kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele. Oku kuya kunceda ukugcina amanqanaba afanayo amayeza emzimbeni wakho.
- Musa ukutyumza okanye ukwaphula ipilisi/ikhaphu: Ukuba iyeza likwikhaphu, liginye liphelele. Musa ukulityumza, ukulityumza, okanye ukulihlafuna.
- Ukuba unengxaki yokuginya ikhapsuli: Ngamanye amaxesha ugqirha wakho unokukucebisa ukuba uyivule ngononophelo ikhapsuli, udibanise umgubo weyeza ngaphakathi nento efana ne-applesauce, uze uyiginye yonke ngaxeshanye. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba wenze njalo,Ngokuqinisekileyo buza ugqirha wakho.
- Ukuba uphoswe yidosi: Ukuba ulibele ukusela amayeza akho, thatha kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lokusebenzisa idosi yakho elandelayo, yeka idosi ongayisebenzisanga uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye.
- Ukuba usela kakhulu: Ukuba ucinga ukuba usele ngaphezu komlinganiselo omiselweyo, yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane ngoko nangoko. Okanye utsalele umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso.
Kubalulekile: Eli yeza limiselwe wena kuphela. Musa ukulinika nabani na oneempawu ezifanayo nezakho. Lisenokuba yingozi.
Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana neRamipril
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo, kuquka amayeza kagqirha, amayeza okunciphisa iintlungu athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha, iivithamini, amayeza esintu, kunye namayeza e-Ayurvedic. Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana neRamipril.
| Amayeza angafanele asetyenziswe kunye | |
|---|---|
| I-Sacubitril; iyeza eliqulethe into ebizwa ngokuba yi-valsartan. La mayeza akwasetyenziswa ukunyanga isifo sentliziyo. Ukuwasebenzisa kunye kunokubangela i-allergy enkulu. | |
| Amanye amayeza kunye nezinto ezinokubangela iingxaki | |
| I-Diuretics (amayeza asusa amanzi emzimbeni) | Uxinzelelo lwegazi lunokwehla ngendlela eyingozi. |
| Ii-NSAID (izithomalalisi zentlungu) - umz. i-Ibuprofen, i-Naproxen | Inciphisa ukusebenza kweRamipril kwaye inokuchaphazela izintso. |
| Izongezo zePotassium kunye nezinye izinto ezithatha indawo yetyuwa | Ngenxa yokuba iRamipril inyusa amanqanaba e-potassium emzimbeni, ukuthatha ezi zinto kunokubangela ukuba amanqanaba e-potassium anyuke ngendlela eyingozi. |
| I-Lithium (iyeza lokugula ngengqondo) | Amanqanaba e-lithium emzimbeni anokunyuka aye kumanqanaba anobuthi. |
| Amayeza anjenge-Everolimus, i-Sirolimus, i-Temsirolimus | Iyandisa umngcipheko weempendulo ze-allergic (i-angioedema). |
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zeRamipril
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, iRamipril inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Uninzi lwazo azibalulekanga kangako. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu, kufuneka ufune iingcebiso zonyango ngokukhawuleza.
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko | |
|---|---|
| Iimpawu ze-aleji | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kwezandla, iinyawo, ubuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala, ubunzima bokuphefumla okanye bokuginya. |
| Ukudinwa okanye ukuquleka | Kusenokuba luphawu lokuba uxinzelelo lwakho lwegazi luphantsi kakhulu. |
| Iingxaki zesibindi | Ukutyheli kwamehlo okanye ulusu, umchamo omnyama. |
| Iingxaki zezintso | Ubunzima bokuchama, ukuncipha kokuphuma komchamo. |
| Ezinye iimpawu ezinzulu | Ukubetha kwentliziyo ngendlela engaqhelekanga, iintlungu zesifuba, umkhuhlane okanye umphimbo obuhlungu, ukungaziva mnandi kwiminwe. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Ukukhwehlela okomileyo | Esi sisiphumo esiqhelekileyo samayeza okuthintela i-ACE. Kunokubakho ukukhwehlela okomileyo nokukrwempayo. Ukuba oku kuyakukhathaza, xelela ugqirha wakho. |
| Intloko ebuhlungu kunye nokudinwa | Oku kungenzeka kwiintsuku ezimbalwa zokuqala de umzimba uqhele amayeza. |
| Utshintsho kwincasa | Ukuva incasa yokutya ngendlela eyahlukileyo. |
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Ramipril liyeza elibaluleke kakhulu loxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu kunye nesifo sentliziyo. Lithathe kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelela, ngexesha elifanelekileyo, ngedosi efanelekileyo.
- Xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iindlela ozithathileyo (kuquka iivithamini kunye namayeza esintu) kunye nazo naziphi na iingxaki zempilo onazo.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa, musa ukusebenzisa eli yeza. Xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iimpawu zokunganyamezelani komzimba ezifana nokudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi, okanye ubunzima bokuphefumla, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza.
- Ukukhwehlela okomileyo okubangelwa yile mithi kuqhelekile, kodwa ukuba kuyakukhathaza, ungathetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokutshintshela kwenye iyeza.
- Ungaze wabelane ngamayeza akho nomnye umntu.
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