Kwabaninzi bethu, igama elithi 'ugqirha wamazinyo' lisenza sicinge ngoloyiko nokukhathazeka, akunjalo? Isandi saloo situlo, ivumba leyeza, iinaliti... Nokuba sikhumbula ezi zinto sisenza sibile. Ngenxa yolu loyiko, abanye abantu bayalibazisa ukuya kugqirha, nokuba baneengxaki zamazinyo ezingakanani na. Kodwa ubusazi na ukuba kukho indlela enokuphelisa olu loyiko kwaye ikuncede uphumle ngaphandle kokungonwabi okanye intlungu? Yiloo nto siyibiza ngokuba yi-'Sedation Dentistry' . Masithethe ngayo yonke into ngokulula namhlanje.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni iSedation Dentistry?
Oku kulula kakhulu. Eli ligama elinikwa iyeza elinciphisa uloyiko lwakho kunye noxinzelelo kwaye likunceda uphumle ngelixa unyangwa ngamazinyo. Awulali ngokupheleleyo. Ungahlala uvukile kwaye uphendule imibuzo ebuzwa ngugqirha. Kodwa uphumle kakhulu kwaye ulele. Ngoko awuva nto ngexesha lonyango, njengentlungu. Abanye abantu bakubiza oku ngokuthi 'yi-conscious sedation' . Oku kuthetha ukuba uzolile ngelixa uphaphile.
Ngubani kanye kanye ofanele le ndlela?
Kukho izizathu ezahlukeneyo zokuba ugqirha wamazinyo angakucebisa olu hlobo lwenkqubo. Jonga ukuze ubone ukuba unayo na kwezi ngxaki.
| Ingxaki/imeko | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Ixhala lamazinyo | Ukuba uziva usoyika kakhulu kwaye unexhala nokuba ucinga ngokuya kugqirha. |
| Uloyiko lweenaliti | Ukuba uyoyika kakhulu inaliti ekwenza umlomo wakho ungabi nanto. |
| I-Sensitive Gag Reflex | Ukuba uziva unesicaphucaphu ngokukhawuleza xa ufaka isixhobo emlonyeni wakho. |
| Amazinyo abuthathaka kakhulu | Ukuba amazinyo akho abuhlungu kakhulu kunesiqhelo. |
| Uloyiko lweClaustrophobia | Ukuba uziva usoyika okanye ungakhululekanga xa usesitulweni sikagqirha wamazinyo, ngokungathi ubambekile. |
| Ubunzima bokulawula iintshukumo zomzimba | Kwabo banengxaki yokuhlala behleli endaweni enye ngenxa yeemeko ezithile zempilo. |
| Abantu abaneemfuno ezikhethekileyo | Kwabo banengxaki yokuphumla ngenxa yeemfuno ezithile zomzimba, zokuziphatha, okanye zengqondo. |
Ukuba unengxaki efana nale, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo ngokukhululekileyo. Emva koko angakhetha eyona ndlela ifanelekileyo kuwe.
Ziziphi iindlela eziphambili zokuthomalalisa?
Kukho iindlela ezintathu eziphambili. Ugqirha uza kukhetha indlela ekufaneleyo ngokusekwe kwizinto ezifana nenqanaba loloyiko lwakho, ixesha olinalo lonyango, kunye nemeko yakho yempilo.
1. I-Nitrous Oxide
Abanye abantu bakubiza oku ngokuthi 'yigesi ehlekisayo.' Oku kuquka ukubeka imaski encinci phezu kwempumlo yakho nokukuvumela ukuba uphefumle le gesi ngayo.
- Kwimizuzu emi-3-5, uza kuqala uzive ukhululekile kwaye uzolile.
- Ugqirha uza kulawula ubungakanani bomoya owunikwayo kulo lonke unyango.
- Xa unyango luphelile, kunikwa ioksijini ecocekileyo ngaloo mask. Emva koko iziphumo zaloo gesi ziyaphela ngokukhawuleza.
- Eyona nzuzo inkulu yoku kukuba ungabuyela kwisiqhelo kwimizuzu eli-15-30 emva kokuba unyango luphelile. Ungade uziqhubele ekhaya ngemoto.
2. I-Oral Conscious Sex
Okwenzekayo kule meko kukuba kufuneka usele ipilisi enikwe ngugqirha malunga neyure ngaphambi kokuba unyango lwakho luqale.
- Amaxesha amaninzi, amayeza afana ne-"Triazolam", akwicandelo le-"Diazepam" okanye le-"Valium", asetyenziswa koku.
- Usenokuziva ulele kakhulu emva kokusela le pilisi. Usenokude ulale ngexesha lonyango. Oko akuyongxaki. Ukuba ugqirha ufuna ukukuvusa, uya kukwenza.
- Kubantwana abancinci, amayeza olulwelo afana ne-"Midazolam syrup" ngamanye amaxesha anokunikwa endaweni yeepilisi.
3. Ukuphumla nge-IV
Le yindlela yokuthomalalisa enzulu enokwenziwa kwiofisi yamazinyo.
- Oku kulungele abo banoloyiko olukhulu okanye abo bafumana unyango olude oluhlala iiyure ezininzi .
- Kule meko, kufakwa umgca we-IV kumthambo osengalweni yakho kwaye amayeza afakwa ngqo egazini lakho.
- Isantya sentliziyo yakho kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi kuya kuhlolwa rhoqo ngexesha lonyango.
- Usenokulala ngexesha lonyango. Xa uvuka, usenokungakhumbuli nto ngonyango .
- Le nkqubo idla ngokwenziwa phantsi kweliso lengcali yokubulala iintlungu.
Ngaba kufuneka ndilungiselele ngaphambi konyango?
Ewe, ngokuqinisekileyo. Ugqirha uza kukunika iingcebiso.
- Xelela ugqirha wakho ngamanye amayeza owasebenzisayo: Ukuba usebenzisa amayeza esifo esithile, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngawo. Amanye amayeza asenokudibana nale nto yokuthomalalisa umzimba.
- Ukuzila Ukutya: Uza kucelwa ukuba ungatyi okanye ungaseli kangangeeyure ezimbalwa ngaphambi konyango. Ugqirha wakho uza kukuchazela ngokuthe ngqo ukuba kufuneka uhlale ixesha elingakanani ngaloo ndlela.
- Zisa umntu ekhaya: Ukuba unikwa i-oral sedation okanye i-IV sedation, oku kubaluleke kakhulu . Uza kuba nomsindo kwaye ucothe emva konyango, ngoko ke ayisiyongcinga ilungileyo ukuqhuba okanye ukuya ekhaya wedwa nangasiphi na isizathu . Zisa umntu omthembileyo ukuba akukhaphe.
Zithini iingenelo, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, kunye neengozi zale ndlela?
Njengalo naluphi na unyango lwezonyango, olu lunokuba neenzuzo kunye nemiphumo emibi emincinci.
| Iingenelo kunye neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga | |
|---|---|
| Iingenelo eziphambili | |
| Ukufumana unyango oluyimfuneko | Olu luncedo olukhulu ekufumaneni unyango lwamazinyo olufunayo obukade uluhlehlisa ngenxa yoloyiko. |
| Umsebenzi ugqityiwe ngokuhlwa. | Ngenxa yokuba uphumle, ugqirha unokusebenza ngokukhawuleza. Ngoko ke unyango olungathatha iintsuku ezininzi ngamanye amaxesha lunokugqitywa ngosuku olunye. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho | |
| Ukozela ixesha elide | Usenokuziva ulele iiyure ezimbalwa emva konyango. |
| Umlomo owomileyo | Amayeza anokubangela umlomo owomileyo. |
| Intloko ebuhlungu, isicaphucaphu | Abanye abantu banokuba neentloko ezibuhlungu okanye isicaphucaphu. |
| Ukugruzuka apho umgca we-IV ufakwe khona | Ukuba kusetyenziswe i-IV sedation, kunokubakho umkrwelo omncinci apho inaliti ifakwe khona. |
Into ebalulekileyo kukuba uninzi lwezi ziphumo bezingalindelekanga ziphele ngokupheleleyo kungekapheli nosuku . Amaxesha amaninzi, umntu unokuba ne-allergy reaction kwiyeza. Nangona kunjalo, iqela lezonyango likulungele ukujongana nemeko enjalo.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho ebantwaneni
Abantwana ngamanye amaxesha banokufumana iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezahluke kancinci.
- Ifiva
- Ukucaphuka, ucwangco
- Isicaphucaphu nokuhlanza
- Ukurhona
Ezi zinto zihlala ziphela kwiiyure ezingama-48 . Abanye abantwana bangathatha ixesha ukuvuka emva kokuba benikwe isiselo esithomalalisayo. Ungakhathazeki ngaloo nto. Ugqirha kunye nabasebenzi baza kumnyamekela kakuhle umntwana ade aphile ngokupheleleyo.
Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukuphiliswa?
Oku kuya kwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lweyeza lokuthomalalisa umzimba olinikiweyo kunye nendlela umzimba wakho osabela ngayo kulo.
- I-Nitrous Oxide:Ungachacha ngokupheleleyo kwimizuzu eli-15-30. Ungaqhuba imoto kwaye wenze umsebenzi oqhelekileyo ngaloo mini.
- Iipilisi okanye i-IV Sedation: Kungathatha ukuya kuthi ga kwiiyure ezingama-24 ukuze uphile ngokupheleleyo. Ngoko ke, musa ukuqhuba iiyure ezingama-24 . Kungcono uphumle usuku lonke emva konyango.
Kufuneka uthethe nini nogqirha?
Ukuba uziva ulele kakhulu, ucotha, okanye uneziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingapheliyo ezifana nokucaphuka nokuhlanza emva kweeyure ezingama-24 emva konyango, qiniseka ukuba ufowunela ugqirha wamazinyo.
Ingaba oku kufanelekile kubafazi abakhulelweyo?
Kubalulekile ukwenza izinto eziqhelekileyo ezifana nokuhlolwa kunye nokucoca ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uneenkqubo ezibalulekileyo ezifuna ukuthomalalisa, ugqirha wakho uya kukucebisa ukuba uzibeke ecaleni de kube semva kokuba umntwana wakho ezelwe . Amanye amayeza anokuchaphazela ukukhula komntwana.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Kuqhelekile ukoyika ukuya kugqirha wamazinyo. Kodwa ungavumeli olo loyiko lukuthintele ukuba uyeke unyango. Unyango lwamazinyo olulalisayo sisisombululo esihle.
- Oku akukwenzi ulale ngokupheleleyo. Ukwimeko yokuphumla, ukuzola, nobuthongo.
- Ugqirha uza kukhetha indlela ekufaneleyo (igesi, iipilisi, okanye i-IV) kuxhomekeke kwinqanaba loloyiko lwakho kunye nohlobo lonyango.
- Ukuba usela iipilisi okanye i-IV sedation, kubalulekile ukuba ube nomntu oza kukusa ekhaya. Akufuneki uqhube iiyure ezingama-24.
- Thetha ngokukhululekileyo nogqirha wakho malunga noloyiko lwakho, amanye amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nayo yonke enye into. Ngale ndlela, unokufumana unyango ngokukhuselekileyo nangokukhululekileyo.
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