Ngamanye amaxesha, utshintsho kumanqanaba eehomoni emzimbeni wethu lunokubangela iingxaki ezahlukeneyo zempilo. Ingakumbi xa i -hormone testosterone , ebalulekileyo kubomi obusempilweni bamadoda, incipha emzimbeni, ugqirha wakho usenokuba unikile olu hlobo lwepilisi ukuze ubuyisele eli nqanaba lehomoni kwisimo esiqhelekileyo. Usenokuziva usoyika kancinci xa usiva igama lale yeza. Kodwa ungakhathazeki. Namhlanje, masithethe malunga nokuba zeziphi ezi pilisi ze-testosterone, ukuba zisetyenziswa njani kanye kanye, kunye noko kufuneka sikulumkele ngakumbi xa sithatha eli yeza.
Ngamafutshane, zithini ezi pilisi ze testosterone?
Kulula kakhulu. I-Testosterone yi-hormone enkulu eveliswa ngokwemvelo emzimbeni, ingakumbi kumadoda. Ngokwezonyango siyibiza le hormone ngokuba yi-androgen. Le hormone inoxanduva lwezinto ezininzi endodeni, njengenkangeleko yayo, ilizwi, ukukhula kwemisipha , kunye nokusebenza ngokwesondo.
Ngoko ke, ukuba ngesizathu esithile ukuveliswa kwale hormone ye-testosterone emzimbeni wakho kwehla, kunokubangela iingxaki ezahlukeneyo. Umzekelo, ungaziva udiniwe, udandathekile, kwaye uphelelwe ngumnqweno wesondo. Kulapho ugqirha uza kujonga iziphumo zovavanyo lwakho lwegazi aze, ukuba kuyimfuneko, akunike iipilisi ze-testosterone. Ngamafutshane, ezi pilisi zisetyenziselwa ukubuyisela amanqanaba aphantsi e-testosterone emzimbeni wakho kwinqanaba elisempilweni.
Eli yeza lingasetyenziselwa nezinye iinjongo zonyango, ngoko ke ukuba unemibuzo, nceda ubuze ugqirha wakho.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uthathe eli yeza
Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukuba unezinye izifo, kubalulekile ukuze ukhuseleke ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngazo. Kuba eli yeza lisenokudibana nezinye izifo. Jonga itheyibhile engasezantsi, ukuze ukwazi ukukuqonda ngcono oku.
| Imeko ekufuneka uyixele | Kutheni oko kubalulekile? |
|---|---|
| Umhlaza (ingakumbi i-prostate okanye umhlaza webele) | I-Testosterone inokuchaphazela ukukhula kwezinye iintlobo zomhlaza, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba ugqirha wakho azi ngale nto. |
| Isifo sentliziyo, uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, okanye ukwanda kwenani leeseli ezibomvu zegazi | Eli yeza linokuchaphazela uxinzelelo lwegazi kunye nesantya sentliziyo, kwaye linokunyusa umngcipheko wokuqhekeka kwegazi. |
| Isifo sesibindi okanye sezintso | Ekubeni la malungu ebandakanyeka kwinkqubo yokususa amayeza emzimbeni, ukuba umsebenzi wawo awusebenzi kakuhle, umlinganiselo wamayeza unokufuneka utshintshwe. |
| Isifo seswekile | I-Testosterone inokuchaphazela amanqanaba eswekile egazini, ngoko ke kunokufuneka ulungise umthamo wamayeza akho eswekile. |
| Ukudakumba okanye iingcinga zokuzibulala | Eli yeza linokuchaphazela impilo yengqondo yabanye abantu. Ukuba wena okanye umntu kusapho lwakho ukhe waba nezi meko ngaphambili, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthetha ngazo. |
| Wena okanye iqabane lakho niceba ukukhulelwa okanye nikhulelwe/nincancisa. | Eli yeza linokuba yingozi kumntwana ongekazalwa kwaye alifanelekanga nakumama oncancisayo. |
| Ukunganyamezelani kwamanye amayeza, ukutya okanye izinto | Ukuba une-allergy kwi-testosterone okanye nantoni na ekweli pilisi, ugqirha wakho kufuneka azi. |
Iyeza lifanele lisetyenziswe ngendlela eyiyo.
Oku kulula kakhulu, kodwa kufuneka kulandelwe ngokuchanekileyo.
- Yithathe neglasi yamanzi: Le pilisi mayithathwe ngomlomo. Yithathe rhoqo neglasi yamanzi.
- Yithathele nokutya: Kucetyiswa rhoqo ukuba uthabathe eli yeza kunye nokutya. Musa ukulithatha ungenanto esiswini.
- Yithathe ngexesha: Zama ukusela amayeza akho ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla, njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele. Oku kuya kunceda ukugcina amanqanaba eehomoni emzimbeni wakho engaguquguquki.
- Musa ukutshintsha idosi: Musa ukuthatha ngaphezu komlinganiselo owumiselweyo, okanye uwuthathe rhoqo kunokuba umiselwe.
- Musa ukuyeka: Musa ukuyeka ukuthatha amayeza akho de ugqirha wakho akuxelele ukuba uyeke.
Usenokuba ufumene incwadana yemiyalelo ekhethekileyo (iMedGuide) malunga nale yeza. Ukuba uyifumana, yifunde ngononophelo ngalo lonke ixesha usela iyeza.
Kuthekani ukuba ndiphoswa lidosi leyeza?
Ngamanye amaxesha siyalibala ukusela amayeza ethu. Ukuba oko kuyenzeka, ungakhathazeki.
- Sela idosi oyiphosileyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyakhumbula.
- Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kuza kufuneka uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo.
- Musa ukuthatha iidosi ezimbini nangaliphi na ixesha. Ukwenza njalo kunokunyusa inani lamayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Ukuba awukwazi ukuyiqonda le nto, eyona nto ingcono onokuyenza kukufowunela ugqirha wakho uze ufumane ingcebiso.
Ungenza ntoni ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi ngempazamo, qhagamshelana neZiko loLwazi lweePoison kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko. Okanye, yiya kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane. Musa ukuyithatha lula le nto.
Khumbula, eli yeza limiselwe wena wedwa. Ungaze wabelane ngeli yeza nabanye abantu, nokuba baneempawu ezifanayo nezakho. Linokubangela ingozi enkulu kuloo mntu.
Amanye amayeza anokusebenza kunye nale mayeza
Xa usela eli yeza, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iiyeza ozisebenzisayo, kuba ezinye iiyeza zinokusabela kwi-testosterone kwaye zibangele iingxaki.
- Amanye amayeza omkhuhlane nomkhuhlane: Umzekelo, amayeza aqulethe i-ephedrine, i-phenylephrine, okanye i-pseudoephedrine.
- Amayeza athintela ukujiya kwegazi : Umzekelo, amayeza afana ne -warfarin .
- Amayeza esifo seswekile: Sele sithethe ngale nto ngaphambili.
- Amayeza e-steroid : Umzekelo, i-prednisone okanye i-cortisone.
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Ngoko ke xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iivithamini, amayeza esintu, izongezo ozithathayo, nokuba uyatshaya okanye usela utywala .
Izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele ngakumbi xa usebenzisa amayeza
- Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kwezonyango: Ngelixa usebenzisa la mayeza, ugqirha wakho kuya kufuneka akubone rhoqo. Uza kuyalela novavanyo lwegazi ukujonga amanqanaba akho e-testosterone kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi. Musa ukulibaleka eli vavanyo.
- Ukuhlaselwa yintliziyo kunye nomngcipheko westroke: Abanye abantu abasebenzisa eli yeza baye baxelwa ukuba banomngcipheko ophezulu wokuhlaselwa yintliziyo kunye nestroke. Ngoko ke, ukuba ufumana iimpawu ezifana nentlungu yesifuba okanye ukuxinana, intlungu esasazeka egxalabeni, engalweni, okanye emhlathini, ubunzima bokuphefumla, ukungaziva ngokoqobo ebusweni, engalweni, okanye emlenzeni, okanye ubunzima bokuthetha , funa uncedo lonyango olungxamisekileyo ngokukhawuleza.
- Kubantu abanesifo seswekile: Ukuba unesifo seswekile, jonga amanqanaba eswekile yakho yegazi rhoqo. Ukuba ubona naluphi na utshintsho, thetha nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba utshintshe umthamo wamayeza akho eswekile.
- Inqaku elikhethekileyo kubadlali bezemidlalo: Imibutho emininzi yezemidlalo iye yavala ukusetyenziswa kwesi siyobisi ngabadlali bezemidlalo. Ukuba ungumdlali wezemidlalo, qaphela oku.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho ngenxa yamayeza
Njengayo nayiphi na imithi, iipilisi ze-testosterone zinokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Kodwa ayinguye wonke umntu oza kuzifumana. Into ebalulekileyo kukwazi ezi mpawu kwaye uthathe inyathelo ukuba ufumana naziphi na iingxaki.
| Isiphumo/impawu | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka uzixele kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala. |
| Iimpawu zehlwili legazi | Intlungu yomlenze, ukudumba okanye ukufudumala, ubunzima bokuphefumla, intlungu yesifuba. |
| Iimpawu zokuhlaselwa yintliziyo | Intlungu okanye ukuqina esifubeni, emagxeni, ezingalweni, okanye emhlathini, isicaphucaphu, ubunzima bokuphefumla, ukuziva ubanda, ukutyhafa. |
| Ukulimala kwesibindi | Intlungu kwicala eliphezulu lasekunene lesisu, ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya, isicaphucaphu, indle ekhanyayo, umchamo otyheli okanye omdaka omnyama, ukutyheli kolusu okanye amehlo, kunye nokudinwa kakhulu. |
| Iimpawu zestroke | Ukuba ndindisholo okanye ubuthathaka ebusweni, engalweni, okanye emlenzeni, ubunzima bokuthetha, ukudideka, ubunzima bokuhamba, ukulahlekelwa kukulinganisela, intloko ebuhlungu kakhulu. |
| Utshintsho lwengqondo | Ukutshintshatshintsha kweemvakalelo, umsindo, ukudakumba, iingcinga zokuzibulala. |
| Ezinye iimpawu ezinzulu | Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, ukudumba kwamaqatha, izandla okanye iinyawo, ukuvuka kabuhlungu kwepenis ixesha elide, i-sleep apnea (ukurhona kakhulu, ukuvuka ebuthongweni). |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| I-acne | Ukubonakala okanye ukwanda kwe-acne ebusweni okanye emzimbeni. |
| Iingxaki zenkqubo yokugaya ukutya | Ukuphazamiseka kwesisu, ukudumba, urhudo. |
| Ezinye iinguqu | Utshintsho kwiminqweno okanye umsebenzi wesondo, ukukhula kwezicubu zebele. |
Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ubona enye into eyahlukileyo okanye engaqhelekanga, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo.
Ungayigcina njani imithi?
- Gcina kude nabantwana kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya.
- Gcina kwindawo eyomileyo, engenamanzi phakathi kwe-15 kunye ne-30 degrees Celsius (59 kunye ne-86 degrees Fahrenheit). Musa ukugcina iyeza kwiindawo ezinomswakama ophezulu, njengakwigumbi lokuhlambela.
- Lahla amayeza aphelelwe lixesha.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Iipilisi zeTestosterone ngamayeza afanele athathwe kuphela xa kucetyiswe ngugqirha. Ungaze uzisebenzise wedwa.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa amayeza, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye izifo onazo kunye nawo onke amanye amayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Sela amayeza ngokwedosi emiselweyo, ngexesha elimiselweyo, kunye nokutya. Ukuba uphoswe kukutya, ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ezifana neentlungu zesifuba, ubunzima bokuphefumla, okanye ukudumba emlenzeni, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza.
- Eli yeza lelakho wedwa. Ungaze ulinike omnye umntu.
- Qiniseka ukuba uyaya kwiimvavanyo nakwiikliniki ezichazwe ngugqirha wakho. Kubaluleke kakhulu kukhuseleko lwakho.
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