Ngaba ugqirha wakho ukunike iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yiValsartan loxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu okanye isifo sentliziyo? Ngoko ke namhlanje siza kuthetha ngokufutshane ngale yeza, indlela yokulisebenzisa, kunye nento ekufuneka uyilumkele. Oku kuya kuba luncedo kakhulu kuwe.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni iValsartan?
I-Valsartan liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu kunye nokusilela kwentliziyo . Likwasetyenziselwa ukuthintela umonakalo ongakumbi entliziyweni emva kokuhlaselwa yintliziyo.
Ngoko ke oku kunyanga njani esi sifo? Kulula kakhulu. Okwenziwa leli yeza kukwandisa imithambo yegazi yethu kancinci nokunciphisa uxinzelelo olukuyo. Emva koko intliziyo kufuneka isebenze nzima ukupompa igazi. Eli liyeza elikwiqela lamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi -ARBs (Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers).
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uthathe amayeza
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa iValsartan, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho olu lwazi lulandelayo ngokucacileyo. Musa ukufihla ezi zinto.
- Ukuba unesifo sentliziyo.
- Ukuba unesifo sezintso okanye isifo sesibindi.
- Ukuba ukhe waba ne-allergy kwi-valsartan okanye naliphi na elinye iyeza, ukutya, okanye idayi ngaphambili.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uceba ukukhulelwa, oku kubaluleke kakhulu.
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo .
Ndingayisebenzisa njani le yeza?
Eli yeza lifanele lithathwe ngomlomo. Zama ukulithatha kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele, ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla, ngexesha elifanayo. Ekubeni eli lilwelo, sebenzisa kuphela isirinji ekhethekileyo, ikomityi, okanye icephe elinikiweyo ukuze ulilinganise. Musa ukulinganisa ngeetispuni eziqhelekileyo ekhaya, kuba azichanekanga.
Eli yeza lingasetyenziswa ngaphambi okanye emva kokutya. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uziva uphazamisekile esiswini, kungcono ukulisebenzisa kunye nokutya. Qhubeka usela iyeza de ugqirha wakho akuxelele ukuba uyeke.
Ukuba inikwa abantwana abancinci
Eli yeza linokunikwa abantwana abangaphezulu kweminyaka emi-6 ubudala kwiimeko ezithile ezikhethekileyo. Kodwa ngugqirha wakho kuphela onokugqiba ngale nto. Ngoko ke, ukuba ulinika umntwana, landela imiyalelo kagqirha ngokuchanekileyo.
Wenza ntoni ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Ukuba ngempazamo uthatha ngaphezu kwedosi emiselweyo, nxibelelana neZiko loLwazi lweePoisons kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko. Okanye yiya kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Eli yeza limiselwe wena wedwa. Ngoko ke, ungaze ulinike omnye umntu okanye uvumele omnye umntu alisele.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lokuthatha idosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye ukuze ubuyisele idosi oyilibeleyo.
Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana neValsartan
Ukuba usebenzisa naliphi na elinye iyeza, kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngalo. Amanye amayeza asenokungahambelani ne-valsartan. Jonga itheyibhile engasezantsi.
| Uhlobo lweziyobisi / udidi | Imizekelo kunye neenkcazo |
|---|---|
| UAliskiren | Eli likwaliyeza loxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu. |
| Izithinteli ze-ACE | Imizekelo: i-enalapril, i-lisinopril |
| Ezinye iziyobisi zomchamo | Amayeza onyusa amanqanaba e-potassium emzimbeni. Umzekelo: i-spironolactone, i-amiloride. |
| I-Lithium | Iyeza lokugula ngengqondo. |
| Iipilisi zokubulala iintlungu (ii-NSAID) | Imizekelo: Amayeza afana ne-ibuprofen kunye ne-naproxen. |
| Izongezo zePotassium | Iipilisi zePotassium okanye izinto ezithatha indawo yetyuwa. |
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga, ngoko ke xelela ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (kuquka iivithamini kunye namayeza esintu).
Izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa amayeza
- Yiya kuhlolwa rhoqo: Qiniseka ukuba uya ekliniki ngeentsuku ezichazwe ngugqirha wakho ukuze ahlole imeko yakho.
- Jonga uxinzelelo lwakho lwegazi: Buza ugqirha wakho malunga nendlela yokujonga uxinzelelo lwakho lwegazi ekhaya. Buza ukuba uxinzelelo lwakho lwegazi lufanele lube yintoni kwaye kufuneka ubize ugqirha wakho nini ukuba luphezulu.
- Lumka ngamanye amayeza: Ngelixa usela eli yeza, musa ukuthatha amayeza athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha okukhwehlela, umkhuhlane, okanye iintlungu zomzimba. Amanye amayeza anokunyusa uxinzelelo lwegazi. Ngoko ke, buza ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise naliphi na iyeza.
- Ukuba nesiyezi nokuqhuba: Eli yeza linokubangela ukuba abanye abantu babe nesiyezi kunye nokozela. Ngoko ke, musa ukuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini ude wazi ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani. Ukuze unciphise isiyezi, musa ukuma ngequbuliso, uhlale phantsi, uze ume kancinci.
- Utywala: Ukuba usela utywala, eli yeza linokubangela ukuba umntu abe nesiyezi. Lumka nalo nto.
- Izinto Ezithatha Indawo Yetyuwa: Musa ukusebenzisa izinto ezithatha indawo yetyuwa ezine-potassium ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho ekuxelele ukuba wenze njalo.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zeyeza?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, i-valsartan inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Kodwa ungakhathazeki. Asinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo. Into ebalulekileyo kukwazi ukuba ziyintoni na kwaye wenze ntoni xa zisenzeka.
| Imiphumela | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Ukuba unale mpawu, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala. |
| Amanqanaba aphezulu e-potassium egazini | Ubuthathaka bemisipha, ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza okanye ngokungangqalanga. |
| Impembelelo kwizintso | Ukuncipha kokuphuma komchamo, ukudumba kwamaqatha, izandla, okanye iinyawo. |
| Ukuncipha kakhulu koxinzelelo lwegazi | Ukudinwa, ukuquleka, ukubona izinto ezingaqondakaliyo. |
| Ngokwesiqhelo ayisiyonto imbi kangako, kodwa xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba iyaqhubeka. | |
| Isiyezi | Oku kunokwenzeka de umzimba uqhele amayeza. |
| Ukudinwa | Ukuziva udiniwe ngokubanzi. |
| Intloko ebuhlungu | Intloko ebuhlungu kancinci ingenzeka. |
Uligcina kwaye ulilahla njani iyeza?
Gcina eli yeza kude nabantwana nezilwanyana zasekhaya . Kungcono ukuligcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwama-20-25 degrees Celsius). Musa ukusebenzisa iyeza eliphelelwe lixesha.
Xa ulahla amayeza angasetyenziswanga, aphelelwe lixesha, jonga imiyalelo ekwiphakheji yamayeza ukuze ubone ukuba afanele alahlwe kwinkunkuma okanye ahlanjwe kwindlu yangasese. Ukuba awuqinisekanga, buza ugqirha wakho. Ukuba ulahla amayeza kwinkunkuma, susa amayeza angamanzi ebhotileni, uwaxube nento efana namagqabi eti asetyenzisiweyo, intlama yekofu, okanye umhlaba, yifake ebhegini, uyivale, uze uyifake kwinkunkuma.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Valsartan liyeza elibalulekileyo loxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu kunye nesifo sentliziyo. Sebenzisa idosi emiselweyo njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele.
- Soloko wazisa ugqirha wakho malunga neminye imithi oyithathayo kunye nezinye iingxaki zempilo onazo.
- Kubaluleke kakhulu: Musa ukulisebenzisa eli yeza ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uceba ukukhulelwa. Xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Xela ugqirha wakho naziphi na iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga ezenzekayo ngelixa usebenzisa amayeza, ingakumbi ukudumba kobuso kunye nesiyezi esigqithisileyo.
- Ukuba uneminye imibuzo malunga nale mithi, ungoyiki ukuyixoxa nogqirha wakho.
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