Ngaba nawe unengxaki yokuhlala ugxile kumsebenzi omnye? Okanye ngaba umntwana wakho ngumntu othanda izinto ngokungxama, owenza izinto ngokungacwangciswanga, kwaye ongakwaziyo ukuhlala kwindawo enye? Ngokwezonyango, esi sifo sibizwa ngokuba yi-ADHD (Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder) . Ngoko ke, iViloxazine liyeza elicetyiswa ngoogqirha ukunceda ukulawula le meko. Masifunde ngayo ngokulula nangokuchanekileyo.
Luhlobo luni lweyeza iViloxazine?
I-Viloxazine (igama lophawu: QELBREE) liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga i-ADHD. Isebenza ngokuyintloko ngokuphucula ixesha lokuqwalasela nokulawula ukuziphatha okungxamisekileyo.
Ngamafutshane, oku kukwiqela lamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi -SNRIs (Serotonin-Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors) . Oku kuthetha ukuba eli yeza lilawula umsebenzi weekhemikhali ezithile (ii-neurotransmitters) ezikhoyo ngokwendalo engqondweni yethu, zinceda ukuphucula ingqalelo yethu kunye neendlela zokuziphatha.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba uqalise eli yeza kuwe okanye kumntwana wakho, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxoxa ngembali yakho epheleleyo yempilo nogqirha wakho, njengoko ezinye iimeko zonyango zifuna unonophelo olukhethekileyo xa usebenzisa eli yeza.
| Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba wena okanye nabani na kusapho lwakho unenye yezi meko zilandelayo: | |
|---|---|
| Iingxaki zempilo yengqondo | Ezinye iingxaki zempilo yengqondo ezifana nokudakumba, i-mania, okanye i-bipolar disorder. |
| Iingcinga zokuzibulala | Ukuba wena okanye umntu kusapho lwakho ukhe wacinga, waceba, okanye wazama ukuzibulala ngaphambili. |
| Isifo sentliziyo | Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, ukubetha kwentliziyo okungahambelaniyo, okanye esinye isifo sentliziyo. |
| Isifo sezintso okanye sesibindi | Ukuba unesifo sezintso okanye sesibindi. |
| Ukusetyenziswa kwamachiza e-MAOI | Ukuba ukhe wathatha iyeza le-MAOI (umz., i-Isocarboxazid, i-Phenelzine) kwiintsuku ezili-14 ezidlulileyo. |
| Ii-aleji | Ukuba une-aleji kwiViloxazine okanye naliphi na elinye iyeza, ukutya, okanye iidayi. |
| Ukukhulelwa | Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. |
Ndingayisebenzisa njani kanye kanye le yeza?
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukusela eli yeza kanye njengoko ugqirha eliyalele, ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
- Sela eli yeza neglasi yamanzi.
- Zama ukuyithatha ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla.
- Ungayithatha ngaphambi okanye emva kokutya, kodwa ukuba uziva uphazamisekile esiswini, kungcono ukuyithatha kunye nokutya.
- Eyona nto ibalulekileyo: Ungaze uwaphule, uwatyumze, okanye uwahlafune la ma-capsule. Ginya onke la ma-capsule.
- Kubantwana okanye abo banengxaki yokuginya: Ukuba umntwana wakho unengxaki yokuginya ikhapsuli, ungayivula ngononophelo ikhapsuli uze udibanise umgubo kwitispuni ye-applesauce. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uyayenza, kufuneka uyiginye ngoko nangoko okanye zingadlulanga iiyure ezi-2. Musa ukuhlafuna umgubo okanye i-applesauce.
- Qhubeka usela amayeza de ugqirha akuxelele ukuba uyeke.
Kubalulekile: Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba usele amayeza amaninzi kakhulu? Ukuba ucinga ukuba usele amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko. Okanye yiya kwiSebe leNgxamiseko (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Kuthekani ukuba ndiphoswa lidosi leyeza?
Ukuba uphoswe yidosi, yithathe ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lomthamo wakho olandelayo, yeka umthamo ophoswe yidosi uze uthathe umthamo wakho olandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Musa ukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini nangasiphi na isizathu.
Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana neViloxazine
Xa usebenzisa eli yeza, kufuneka uqaphele nezinye iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo. Kunokuba yingozi ukulisebenzisa kunye nezinye iziyobisi.
| Amayeza angafanele asetyenziswe neViloxazine | |
|---|---|
| Amayeza e-MAOI | Njenge-Isocarboxazid, iPhenelzine, iRasagiline, iSelegiline. |
| Amanye amayeza | I-Alosetron, iDuloxetine, iRamelteon, iTasimelteon, iTheophylline, iThioridazine, iTizanidine. |
| Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana neViloxazine (xelela ugqirha) | |
|---|---|
| I-Atomoxetine | I-Clozapine |
| I-Melatonin | I-Pirfenidone |
| Amayeza athile asetyenziswa kwizifo zengqondo ezifana nokudakumba kunye nokuxhalaba. | |
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga, ngoko ke xelela ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza, iivithamini, kunye namayeza esintu owasebenzisayo.
Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa usebenzisa iyeza
- Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kwezonyango: Jonga indlela amayeza akuchaphazele ngayo, bona ugqirha wakho ngeentsuku ezicwangcisiweyo. Mxelele ngoko nangoko ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki okanye azibi mandundu.
- Utshintsho kwindlela yokuziphatha:
- Ukozela kunye nesiyezi: Eli yeza linokwenza abanye abantu bazive besozela kwaye benesiyezi. Ngoko ke , kuphephe ukuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini ude wazi ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani. Ukusela eli yeza kunye notywala kwandisa le ngozi.
- Ukulahlekelwa yimdla wokutya: Kuqhelekile ukuba ulahlekelwe yimdla wokutya xa uqala ukuthatha amayeza. Njengesisombululo, ungatya ukutya okuncinci izihlandlo ezininzi ngemini endaweni yokutya isidlo esikhulu ngexesha. Ukuba le meko iyaqhubeka, thetha nogqirha wakho.
- Ukukhula ebantwaneni: Eli yeza linokucothisa ukukhula kwabantwana abathatha iidosi eziphezulu zale yeza ixesha elide. Ngoko ke, ugqirha wakho uya kujonga rhoqo ubude nobunzima bomntwana wakho.
- Indawo yokugcina: Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwama-20-25 Celsius), kude nabantwana kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya. Musa ukusebenzisa amayeza aphelelwe lixesha.
- Ukulahlwa: Eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokulahla amayeza aphelelwe lixesha okanye angafunekiyo kukuwanikela kwinkqubo yokubuyisela amayeza. Buza ugqirha wakho ngale nto. Ukuba oko akunakwenzeka, tyumza amayeza, uwaxube nento efana nekofu esetyenzisiweyo okanye umhlaba, uze uwabeke kwingxowa evalekayo uze uwalahle kwinkunkuma.
- I-Viloxazine liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga i-ADHD. Liyandisa ingqalelo kwaye lilawula ukuziphatha okungxamayo.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqale amayeza, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo kunye namanye amayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Musa ukutyumza, ukutyumza, okanye ukuhlafuna iyeza. Ginya lonke. Ungalixuba ne-applesauce ukuba uyafuna.
- Ukuba wena okanye umntwana wakho nibona naluphi na utshintsho kwindlela aziphatha ngayo, ingakumbi iingcinga zokuzibulala, yazisa ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Ukuba uphoswe yidosi, ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini.
- Eli yeza lelakho kuphela. Musa ukwabelana ngalo nabanye.
Ukuba wena okanye usapho lwakho nibona naluphi na utshintsho olungaqhelekanga kwindlela eniziphatha ngayo (umz., ukuphazamiseka, ukucaphuka, ukudakumba okukhulu, ukulahlekelwa yinkumbulo), ingakumbi ukuba uneengcinga zokuzibulala , thetha nogqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zeyeza
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ezifuna unyango olukhawulezileyo | |
|---|---|
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala. |
| Utshintsho kwindlela yokuziphatha kunye neemvakalelo | Ixhala, ukucaphuka, ukudideka kwengqondo, iingcinga zokuzibulala, ukudakumba okwandileyo. |
| Ukubetha kwentliziyo | Ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza okanye ngokungangqalanga. |
| Ifuthe legazi | Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Ukozela | Ukuhlanza |
| Ukudinwa | Ubunzima bokulala |
| Umsindo | Umnqweno wokutya |
| Isicaphucaphu | |
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