Ukuphila ne-ADHD, okanye i-attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, kunokuba nzima ngamanye amaxesha. Ngenxa yoko, abanye abantu banokuguqukela kwizinto ezifana notywala okanye i-marijuana ukuze bafumane isiqabu. Enyanisweni, uphando lufumanise ukuba phantse isiqingatha sabantu abadala abane-ADHD baya kuba nengxaki yokusebenzisa iziyobisi ngaxa lithile ebomini babo. Kwakhona, ukuba uthatha amayeza e-ADHD, kubalulekile ukuqaphela iingozi ezinokubakho zokusebenzisa utywala okanye i-marijuana kunye naloo mayeza.
Kutheni umntu one-ADHD eba likhoboka lotywala nentsangu?
Kukho izizathu ezahlukeneyo zokuba kukho unxibelelwano phakathi kwe-ADHD nokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi. Makhe sijonge ukuba ziyintoni na.
Iingxaki zempilo yengqondo
Ukuba une-ADHD, kubalulekile ukuthetha nogqirha wakho ngembali yakho yempilo yengqondo, njengoko abantu abangaphezu kwekota abane-ADHD nabo banezinye iingxaki zempilo yengqondo, ezinje ngokudakumba okanye ixhala. Oku kuphezulu kakhulu kunakwabantu abangenayo i-ADHD.
Iingcali zithi ukuba ugqirha unokulawula ukudakumba kunye nokuxhalaba komntu, ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ezibangelwa yi-ADHD kuya kuncipha. Ukuba unesifo sengqondo esinganyangwanga , kunokwenzeka ukuba "uzinyange" ukuze unciphise iimpawu zakho, okanye uguqukele kwizinto ezifana notywala okanye intsangu.
Iziganeko ezibuhlungu ezenzeka ngexesha lobuntwana
Abantu abaninzi abane-ADHD baye bahlangabezana nohlobo oluthile loxinzelelo ebuntwaneni. Izifundo zibonisa ukuba ngaphezu kwesithathu sabantu abaselula abane-ADHD baye bahlangabezana nokuxhatshazwa ngokwasemzimbeni okanye ngokwesondo ngaphambi kokuba bafikelele kwiminyaka eli-16 ubudala.
Kukho unxibelelwano oluqinileyo phakathi kokuxhatshazwa kwabantwana kunye nokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi. Ukuba wakha wahlangabezana noxinzelelo usengumntwana, lunokuchaphazela ingqondo yakho kunye nophuhliso lweemvakalelo. Oku kunokunyusa umngcipheko wakho wokuba likhoboka leziyobisi kamva ebomini.
Ingcinga yeSango eliKhawulezayo
Utywala sesona siyobisi sisetyenziswa kakhulu phakathi kwabantu abancinci abane-ADHD, kulandele intsangu. Ezinye iingcali zikholelwa ukuba isizathu sokwanda kokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi phakathi kwabantu abane-ADHD yingcamango ebizwa ngokuba yi-"accelerated gateway." Ngamafutshane, oku kuthetha ukuba abantu abane-ADHD baqala ukusebenzisa iziyobisi besebancinci kunabanye . Oku kuthetha ukuba xa besenza njalo, banamathuba amaninzi okubandakanyeka kwimisebenzi eyingozi ngakumbi kwaye babe neengxaki ezinxulumene neziyobisi njengoko bekhula.
Ngaphambili, abantu babecinga ukuba amayeza e-ADHD afana ne-methylphenidate (umz., iRitalin) ayebangela ukuba abantu basebenzise utywala neziyobisi. Kodwa emva kokuphonononga idatha evela kwizifundo ezili-15, iingcali zifumanise ukuba akukho nxibelelwano phakathi kokusetyenziswa kwamayeza e-ADHD kunye nokukhotyokiswa ziziyobisi kamva.
Ngaba i-cannabis iyanceda ngokwenene kwi-ADHD?
Abantu abaninzi abane-ADHD baxela ukuba ukusebenzisa i-cannabis kuyanceda ekunciphiseni iimpawu zabo. Nangona uphando lwesayensi ngale nto lulinganiselwe, iingcali ziye zafunda izimvo zabantu abane-ADHD ngale nto.
Ubuncinane abantu abaninzi abathi i-cannabis inceda kwiimpawu zabo ze-ADHD kunabo bathi ukusebenzisa i-cannabis kuyingozi okanye akuncedi nganto. Bathi i-cannabis inceda ekunciphiseni iimpawu zokungakhathali.
Nangona kunjalo, akukho datha yaneleyo malunga noku okwangoku. Ngoko ke, de iingcali zifumane ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga neenzuzo ze-cannabis kwi-ADHD, kungcono kwaye kukhuselekile ukusebenzisa amayeza e-ADHD achazwe ngugqirha wakho ngqo.
Kwenzeka ntoni ukuba usela utywala kunye namayeza e-ADHD?
Usenokuba uzibuza ukuba ukusela utywala kuya kuyichaphazela na imithi yakho ye-ADHD. Nangona kunqabile ukuba ube nemiphumo emibi xa usela utywala ngamayeza avuselelayo afana ne-methylphenidate, i-dexamphetamine, okanye i-atomoxetine, ayiyonto ingenakwenzeka.
Eyona nto iphambili enokwenzeka xa uxuba izinto ezivuselelayo kunye notywala kukuba usele utywala obuninzi kunesiqhelo, nto leyo ekubeka emngciphekweni wempilo wexesha elifutshane kunye nexesha elide.
Kwakhona, uphando lubonise ukuba ukusela utywala kunye namayeza e-ADHD kunokwenza iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zibe zimbi kancinci. Njengakweminye imithi, kubalulekile ukujonga ileyibhile okanye ubuze ugqirha wakho ukuba kukhuselekile na ukusela utywala kunye namayeza akho e-ADHD. Ukuba awuqinisekanga, kungcono ukuyeka utywala kwaphela.
Ukuxuba utywala namayeza e-ADHD kunokubangela iingxaki ezifana nezi:
- Amayeza akho e-ADHD asenokungasebenzi kakuhle .
- Usenokuvakalelwa kukuba amayeza okanye utywala azisebenzi kakuhle, kwaye unokulingeka ukuba uthathe idosi ephezulu . Oku kunokukhokelela ekugqithiseni amayeza.
- Iimeko eziyingozi ezifana nokuxhuzula zinokwenzeka.
- Njengotywala, amayeza akho e-ADHD anokuba ngumlutha .
Kwenzeka ntoni ukuba usebenzisa i-cannabis kunye namayeza e-ADHD?
Ngenxa yokuba ukusetyenziswa kwentsangu akukho mthethweni, kunzima kwiingcali ukufunda indlela esebenzisana ngayo namayeza e-ADHD. Nangona kunjalo, izifundo ezimbalwa ezikhoyo zifumene izinto ezifana nezi:
Olunye uphando lubonise ukuba iyeza le-ADHD i-methylphenidate linokunxibelelana ne-marijuana kwaye libeke uxinzelelo olungeyomfuneko entliziyweni yakho .
Ukusetyenziswa kwe-cannabis nako kuchaphazela ingqondo yakho. Izifundo zibonisa ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwe-cannabis ixesha elide kunokuphazamisa ukusebenza kwemithambo-luvo.
Oku kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba une-ADHD. Abantu abane-ADHD badla ngokuba nesakhiwo kunye nomsebenzi obuthathaka kancinci we-frontal lobe. Ngoko ke ukuba usebenzisa intsangu, usemngciphekweni omkhulu wokulibaziseka kophuhliso lobuchopho .
Ayipheleli apho, i-cannabis inokunciphisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwamayeza akho avuselelayo. Oku kuthetha ukuba nokuba usela amayeza, iziphumo zawo zinokuncipha.
Iimpawu zomngcipheko eziyingozi kunye nendlela yokucela uncedo?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba ukhe wakha ubudlelwane obungalunganga namayeza akho e-ADHD, utywala, okanye intsangu, eyona nto ilungileyo onokuyenza kukufuna uncedo ngokukhawuleza. Ukuba ubona naluphi na utshintsho kwindlela oziphatha ngayo okanye iimpawu zakho, qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho. Angajonga ukuba kuqhelekile na okanye kubangelwa kukudibana kwezi zinto.
Kukwabalulekile kakhulu ukuqaphela iimpawu zokusebenzisa i-overdose. Ukuba uzibona ezi, yiya kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele ngoko nangoko.
| Imeko yomngcipheko | Iimpawu ekufuneka uzazi |
|---|---|
| Iimpawu zotywala obugqithisileyo | |
| Imeko yengqondo | Ukudideka okukhulu kwengqondo, ubunzima bokugcina ingqondo, ukungakwazi ukuvuka. |
| Iimpawu zomzimba | Ukuxhuzula, ukuphefumla okungacwangciswanga okanye okucothayo, ukubetha kwentliziyo okucothayo okanye okuyekileyo, ubushushu bomzimba obuphantsi kakhulu, ulusu oluluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okanye olubandayo, olufumileyo. |
| Iimpawu ze-Overdose evuselelayo | |
| Imeko yengqondo | Ukuphupha izinto ezingekhoyo, uloyiko, ingqondo engasebenzi kakuhle, ukuziphatha okunobundlobongela. |
| Iimpawu zomzimba | Ubushushu bomzimba obuphezulu kakhulu, ukubetha kwentliziyo okukhawulezayo okanye okungahambelaniyo, uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, ukuhlaselwa yintliziyo okanye istroke, ukuxhuzula. |
Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba kukho nayiphi na ityhefu, ungafowunela iZiko loLwazi lweTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Kukho unxibelelwano phakathi kwe-ADHD kunye nokusetyenziswa kotywala okanye i-cannabis. Oku kungenxa yezizathu ezifana neengxaki zempilo yengqondo kunye neziganeko ezibuhlungu ebuntwaneni.
- Amayeza e-ADHD awabangeli umntu ukuba asebenzise iziyobisi. Yingcamango ephosakeleyo leyo.
- Ukuxuba utywala okanye intsangu kunye namayeza e-ADHD kunokunciphisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwamayeza, kubeke uxinzelelo entliziyweni, kwaye kubangele iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziyingozi ezifana nokuxhuzula.
- Nangona abanye abantu besithi i-cannabis inokunceda kwi-ADHD, akukho bungqina besayensi obaneleyo obuxhasa oku. Eyona nto ikhuselekileyo onokuyenza kukulandela unyango oluchazwe ngugqirha wakho.
- Ukuba unengxaki yokusebenzisa iziyobisi gwenxa, ungoyiki ukucela uncedo. Thetha ngokukhululekileyo nogqirha wakho ngale nto.
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