Ingabe i-placenta yakho ibekwe ohlangothini lwesisu? Ake sixoxe ngale Anterior Placenta!

Uma ungumama okhulelwe, cishe unesithakazelo ngengane encane esibelethweni sakho kanye ne-placenta enika umntwana impilo. Ngezinye izikhathi, ngemva kokuskena, udokotela wakho angakutshela ukuthi une-"Anterior Placenta." Ungase uzibuze, "Kuyini lokhu? Ingabe lokhu kuyingozi?" Ungakhathazeki! Esikhathini esiningi, lokhu kuyinto evamile. Ake sixoxe ngalokhu ngokuningiliziwe nangendlela elula kakhulu.

Iyini ngempela i-Anterior Placenta?

Kalula nje, i-Anterior Placenta yilapho i-placenta yakho inamathele khona odongeni lwangaphambili lwesibeletho sakho, oluseceleni kwesisu sakho. I-placenta ivame ukwakheka lapho iqanda elivundisiwe lifakwa khona odongeni lwesibeletho. Le placenta yiyo enikeza ingane yakho izakhamzimba, ama-hormone, kanye nomoya-mpilo ngentambo yesisu. Iphinde isuse imfucuza emzimbeni wengane yakho.

Cabanga nge-placenta njengento encane ehlukanisa ingane yakho nesisu sakho. Esikhathini esiningi, i-placenta itholakala ngemuva (emuva) noma phezulu kwesibeletho. Kodwa ku-placenta engaphambili, itholakala ngaphambili.

Into ebalulekile ukuthi njengoba ukukhulelwa kwakho kuqhubeka, indawo ye-placenta ingashintsha kancane njengoba isisu sakho sikhula. Lokhu kusho ukuthi noma ngabe ekuqaleni ingaba ngaphambili, kamuva ingase idlulele phezulu kwesibeletho. Ezimweni eziningi, i-placenta engaphambili ayibangeli izinkinga zempilo kuwe noma enganeni yakho. Ngeke uzwe noma yimiphi imiphumela emibi evela kuyo.

Kungani abanye abantu bethola i-Anterior Placenta?

Eqinisweni, asikho isizathu esiqondile sokuthi kungani iqanda elivundisiwe lifakwa odongeni lwangaphambili lwesibeletho hhayi kwenye indawo. Kodwa-ke, udonga lwangaphambili lwesibeletho luyindawo evamile lapho iqanda lifakwa khona nokuthi i-placenta ikhule khona. Lokhu akuvimbeli i-placenta ekunikezeni ukondla ingane.

Sivame kangakanani lesi simo?

I-placenta engaphambili ivame kakhulu kunalokho ongakucabanga. Ngokwezinye izifundo, i-placenta itholakala ngaphambili kwesibeletho kubantu abakhulelwe abangafika ku-50%. Ucwaningo olulodwa lubonise ukuthi abantu abane-O-positive blood type banamathuba amaningi okuba ne-placenta engaphambili. Olunye ucwaningo luphakamise ukuthi ukulala ngesisu sakho ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kungabangela iqanda elivundisiwe ukuthi lifakwe ngaphambili kwesibeletho. Kodwa-ke, zombili lezi zifundo zidinga ubufakazi obengeziwe besayensi ukuze ziqinisekiswe. Ngakho-ke, ungacabangi kakhulu ngakho.

Izindawo ze-placenta: Ingabe zingaphambili kuphela?

Cha, i-placenta ingatholakala ezindaweni ezahlukene esibelethweni. Lokhu kuncike ekutheni iqanda elivundisiwe lifakwa kuphi odongeni lwesibeletho. Kunezindawo eziningana eziyinhloko:

• Ngemuva:Emhlane wakho, okungukuthi, odongeni lwangemuva lwesibeletho.
• Ngaphambili: Ohlangothini lwesisu sakho, okungukuthi, odongeni olungaphambili lwesibeletho.
• Iphansi: Itholakala phansi esibelethweni. Lokhu kungase kumboze wonke noma ingxenye yomlomo wesibeletho. Lesi yisimo esidinga ukunakekelwa okuthile.
• I-lateral: Ngakwesobunxele noma kwesokudla kwesibeletho.
• I-Fundal: Ingxenye ephezulu yesibeletho.

Manje cishe uyaqonda ukuthi ingaphambili lingenye yalezi zikhundla.

I-placenta engaphambili ikuthinta kanjani ukukhulelwa?

Ukuba ne-placenta engaphambili akulimazi ingane yakho. Umphumela omkhulu ongaba nawo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa ukuthi kungathatha isikhathi ukuthi uzwe ukukhahlela kwengane yakho. Khumbula, ngoba kukhona umqamelo phakathi kwakho nengane yakho, ungase uzwe ukukhahlela kwengane kungavami, noma kungase kubambezeleke.

Futhi, ngezinye izikhathi lapho udokotela ezama ukuzwa ukushaya kwenhliziyo kwengane nge-Doppler ultrasound, kungaba nzima ukuyithola. Isizathu salokhu ukuthi, njengoba ngishilo ekuqaleni, i-placenta iphambi kwengane. Futhi, lokhu kungaba yinselele kancane lapho kwenziwa izivivinyo ezikhethekile njenge-amniocentesis.

Ziyini izimpawu ze-Anterior Placenta?

Esikhathini esiningi, i-placenta previa ayibangeli zimpawu, ngakho-ke akukho okufanele ukhathazeke ngakho. Kodwa-ke, kunezinto ezithile ongase uziqaphele:

• Ukushaya kwenhliziyo komntwana: Uma udokotela elalele ukushaya kwenhliziyo komntwana nge-Doppler ultrasound, kungathatha isikhathi ukukubona, ngoba kukhona i-placenta phakathi komntwana nedivayisi ye-Doppler.
• Ukunyakaza komntwana: Ungase uqale ukuzwa ingane yakho ikhahlela futhi ikhahlela sekwephuzile kunabanye, ikakhulukazi labo abane-placenta engemuva. Ngokuvamile uqala ukuzwa ingane yakho inyakaza cishe emavikini angu-18, kodwa kungathatha amasonto angafika kwangu-20 kulabo abane-placenta engaphambili. Futhi, lokhu kunyakaza kungase kube kancane futhi kuthambe ngokuphelele , njengoba i-placenta isebenza njengesivikelo.

Iyini imbangela yalokhu?

Akukho lutho ongalulawula ngokuba ne-placenta engaphambili. Iqanda elivundisiwe lifakwa odongeni lwesibeletho. Yilapho i-placenta ikhula khona. Ukukhula kwe-placenta ngaphambili kwesibeletho akuthinti ukusebenza kwayo noma indlela ukukhulelwa kwakho okuqhubeka ngayo.

Ingabe zikhona izingozi ezihlobene ne-placenta engaphambili?

Kunezingozi ezithile ezihlobene ne-placenta engaphambili. Kodwa isikhathi esiningi, lezi zingozi aziyona ingozi enkulu kuwe noma enganeni yakho:

• I-Placenta previa: Lokhu kwenzeka lapho i-placenta yakho imboza yonke noma ingxenye yomlomo wesibeletho sakho. Lokhu kungabangela ukopha okuthile noma okuningi kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane futhi kungaholela ezinkingeni. Lesi yisimo okufanele siqashwe udokotela.
• Ukuhlinzwa kwe-C: Uma une-placenta previa, kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi ube nokuhlinzwa kwe-cesarean (ukuhlinzwa kwe-C) ngoba i-placenta ivimba indlela yomntwana eya emgudwini wokuzalwa.
• Ukubeletha emhlane: Nge-placenta engaphambili, ikhanda lomntwana libheke phansi, kodwa umhlane womntwana cishe ubheke emhlane wakho (okungukuthi, ubuso bomntwana bubheke phezulu). Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi "indawo ye-Occiput Posterior (OP).' Lokhu kungabangela ukubeletha kuhlale isikhathi eside futhi kubangele ubuhlungu obukhulu emhlane.

Uzizwa kanjani ukunyakaza kwengane nge-Anterior Placenta?

Uma une-placenta engaphambili, kungaba nzima kancane ukuzwa ingane yakho ikhahlela, ikhahlela, noma ijika. Lokho kungenxa yokuthi i-placenta isebenza njengesicamelo phakathi kwesisu sakho nengane yakho. Kuvamile ukungazizwa ingane yakho inyakaza kuze kube ngemva kwamasonto angama-20 okukhulelwa. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ngaphambi kwamasonto angama-20, ukukhahlela kwengane kungase kungabi namandla ngokwanele ukuba uzizwe nge-placenta. Ngakho-ke, uma ungumama okokuqala, ungesabi ucabange, "Kungani ngingazizwa ingane yami ikhahlela njengabo bonke abanye?"

Ingabe ukuba ne-placenta engaphambili kwenza isisu sakho sibukeke sikhulu?

Cha, ukuba ne-placenta engaphambili ngeke kushintshe ukuma noma usayizi wesisu sakho. I-placenta iyisitho esincane kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ngeke kuthinte ukuma noma usayizi wesisu sakho.

Ukuthola kanjani lokhu?

Udokotela wakho uvame ukuhlola indawo ye-placenta ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound phakathi kwamasonto angu-18 no-21 okukhulelwa. Lokhu kuskena ngezinye izikhathi kubizwa ngokuthi ukuhlolwa kwe-anatomy. Lokhu kuhlola usayizi wengane nazo zonke izitho zomntwana. Ngenxa yokuthi indawo ye-placenta ingashintsha njengoba isibeletho sikhula, kungemuva kwamasonto angu-20 kuphela lapho i-placenta yangaphambili itholakala khona ngokuqinisekile.

Ingabe ikhona indlela yokwelapha lokhu?

Akukho ukwelashwa okuqondile kwe-placenta engaphambili, njengoba ngokuvamile kungabangeli izinkinga. Ukwelashwa kuyadingeka kuphela uma unezinye izimo zokukhulelwa, njenge-placenta previa.

Kungenzeka yini ukubeletha okuvamile nge-placenta yangaphambili?

Yebo, kungakwenza nakanjani. Ukuba ne-placenta engaphambili akuthinti ukubeletha kwakho. Okuwukuphela kwento engathinta ukubeletha okuvamile uma unesifo esibizwa ngokuthi i-placenta previa.

Ingabe lokhu kuthinta ukuhlinzwa kwesisu (ukuhlinzwa kwesisu)?

Cha, i-placenta engaphambili ngeke ithinte ukuhlinzwa kwakho kwe-C. Udokotela wakho uzosebenzisa i-ultrasound scan ukuze athole indawo eqondile ye-placenta futhi akhethe indawo engcono kakhulu yokwenza i-incision yokuhlinzwa.

Ingabe ikhona indlela yokunciphisa lokhu kungenzeki?

Akukho ongakwenza ukunciphisa ingozi yokuba ne-placenta engaphambili. I-placenta yakheka lapho iqanda lakho elivundisiwe lifakwa khona odongeni lwesibeletho sakho. Asikwazi ukulawula lokho.

Yini ongayilindela uma une-placenta engaphambili?

Ingxenye enzima kakhulu ngokuba ne-placenta engaphambili ukuzwa ingane yakho inyakaza sekwephuzile noma ingakafiki njalo. Uma ungumama okokuqala, ungase uzizwe ukhathazekile kancane uma ungazizwa ingane yakho inyakaza ngokushesha noma kaningi ngendlela ongathanda ngayo. Ungase uzibuze, "Ingabe ingane yami iphilile?" Kodwa ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, akubuhlungu kangangokuthi ungase ukhohlwe nokuthi une-placenta engaphambili.

Ingabe lokhu kuyinto "ezohamba kahle" ngokuzenzakalelayo?

Yebo, ngezinye izikhathi kungenzeka. Njengoba ukukhulelwa kwakho kuqhubeka, i-placenta ishintsha indawo ngokwemvelo, okusho ukuthi ingakhuphuka. Udokotela wakho ngeke aphinde ahlole i-placenta engaphambili ngaphandle kokuthi iphansi, imboze umlomo wesibeletho.

Kufanele ubonane nini nodokotela?

Uma unezinye zalezi zimpawu, qiniseka ukuthi ubona udokotela wakho:

• Ukopha kwangasese.
• Ubuhlungu besisu obuvamile (ukufinyela).
• Ubuhlungu obukhulu emhlane noma esiswini.
• Uma uzizwa sengathi awuzizwa ukunyakaza kwengane yakho.

Ngezikhathi ezinjengalezi, into engcono kakhulu ongayenza ukubonana nodokotela ngokushesha.

Yimiphi imibuzo okufanele uyibuze udokotela wakho?

Uma utshelwa ukuthi une-placenta engaphambili, ungabuza udokotela wakho imibuzo efana nale:

• Ingabe ingane yami iphilile?
• Ingabe lokhu kuzothinta ukulethwa kwami?
• Ingabe kukhona engikudingayo ukushintsha engikwenzayo?
• Ingabe ngizodinga ukwelashwa ngalokhu?

Buza le mibuzo bese ususa ukungabaza kwakho.

Ingabe kufanele ukhathazeke nge-Anterior Placenta?

Ezimweni eziningi, asikho isizathu sokukhathazeka nge-placenta engaphambili. Indawo ye-placenta ayithinti ukusebenza kwayo. Uma unenkinga ngalokhu, khuluma nodokotela wakho. Angakunikeza isiqinisekiso.

Ingabe lokhu kungakutshela ubulili bomntwana?

Cha, akukho datha efakazela ukuthi ukuba ne-placenta engaphambili kusho ukuthi umntwana uzoba intombazane. Kungenzeka ukuthi nawe uzoba nentombazane noma umfana.

Ingabe i-Anterior Placenta kanye ne-Low-lying Placenta zifana?

Cha, lezi yizinto ezimbili ezihlukene. I-placenta ephansi yilapho i-placenta yakho iphansi esibelethweni sakho, imboze wonke noma ingxenye yomlomo wesibeletho sakho. Lokhu kungaba yinkinga yokukhulelwa, futhi kungabangela ukuthi okunye noma konke ukopha kube nzima. Kubizwa nangokuthi "i-Placenta previa."

I-placenta engaphambili yilapho i-placenta itholakala odongeni olungaphambili lwesibeletho. Lokhu akuphuphi igazi futhi ngokuvamile akuyona inkinga. Kodwa-ke, ngezinye izikhathi zombili lezi zimo zingenzeka ndawonye - okungukuthi, i-placenta engaphambili ingaba phansi. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, udokotela wakho uzokulapha nge-placenta ephansi (i-placenta previa).

Ngakho-ke, yiziphi izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu okudingeka sizikhumbule kulokhu?

Kulungile, ngakho-ke, kusukela kulokho esikhulume ngakho, lezi yizinto ezibaluleke kakhulu okufanele uzikhumbule:

• I-placenta engaphambili yisimo esivamile esenzeka ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.
• Lokhu kungabangela ukuthi uzizwe ukunyakaza kwengane yakho kamuva noma kancane kancane. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi i-placenta iphambi komntwana, njengomcamelo.
• Esikhathini esiningi, lokhu ngeke kubangele izinkinga ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kwakho.
• Kodwa-ke, uma unenkinga noma ukwesaba ngalokhu, khuluma nodokotela wakho nakanjani. Ngaleyo ndlela, ungazizwa ukhululekile futhi wazi ukuthi ingane yakho iphilile.

Khumbula, ukukhulelwa ngakunye kuhlukile. Kungcono ukuxoxa nganoma yimiphi imibuzo noma ukukhathazeka onakho nodokotela wakho.

I- Anterior Placenta, I-Placenta, Ukukhulelwa, Ukunyakaza Komntwana, Ukuskena, Ukubeletha, I-Placenta Previa, Isibeletho, Ukukhulelwa