Ukukhulelwa kanye nempilo kamamaMashi 25, 2026🔄 Updated: Jul 12, 2026⏱ 8 min

Ungakhulelwa yini ungazi? (Ukukhulelwa Okuyimfihlo) Konke ngakho

Creator: Dr. Priya Sammani
Published: 2026-03-25T04:40:54.000Z

Dr. Priya Sammani, MBBS, PG Dip. FMMedical Verification

Ake uzicabange ukhulelwe, kodwa awukwazi. Akumangazi yini ukuzwa lokho? Eqinisweni, ngezinye izikhathi kukhona abesifazane abangazi ukuthi bakhulelwe kuze kube yilapho sebeseduze nokubeletha, noma kuze kube yilapho bebeletha. Lokhu yilokho esikubiza ngokuthi "ukukhulelwa okuyimfihlo" kwisayensi yezokwelapha, noma ngesiNgisi `(Ukukhulelwa Okuyimfihlo)` noma `(Ukukhulelwa Okuyimfihlo)`. Nakuba lokhu kungase kuzwakale kungavamile, empeleni kungenzeka. Ngakho-ke, namuhla sizoxoxa ngalokhu ngemininingwane ethe xaxa . Ngoba ukuqaphela lokhu kungaba yinto ebaluleke kakhulu kuwe nakulabo obaziyo.

Kuyini ukukhulelwa okungaqondakali?

Kalula nje, ukukhulelwa okufihliwe kwenzeka uma ukhulelwe kodwa ungazi. Iningi labantu lithola ukuthi likhulelwe phakathi kwamasonto ama-4 kuya kwayi-12 okukhulelwa kwabo . Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ukuya kwakho esikhathini sekumile noma uqala ukuzwa izimpawu zokukhulelwa. Ungasebenzisa futhi isivivinyo sokukhulelwa ekhaya ukuqinisekisa lokhu. Kodwa-ke, ekukhulelweni okufihliwe, awunaso isizathu sokucabanga ukuthi ukhulelwe. Ungase ungabi nazo nhlobo izimpawu , noma ungase uphambanise izimpawu (ezifana nesicanucanu nokukhathala) nezimpawu zesinye isifo. Ngezinye izikhathi, isivivinyo sokukhulelwa ekhaya singaba yiphutha.

Ubani onamathuba amaningi okuba into efana nale yenzeke kuye?

Empeleni, lolu hlobo lwesimo lungenzeka kunoma ubani. Kodwa-ke, abanye abantu basengozini enkulu. Ake sibone ukuthi bangobani:

Kulabo abasanda kuba nomntwana: Ngemva kokuthola umntwana, kungathatha izinyanga eziningana ukuthi isikhathi sakho siqale futhi. Ikakhulukazi uma uncelisa, kungenzeka ukuthi awukhiphi amaqanda . Lokhu kungakwenza ucabange ukuthi ngeke uphinde ukhulelwe. Kodwa-ke, ngisho nalapho uncelisa, kunzima ukwazi ukuthi uzophinde ukhiphe amaqanda nini, okuyilapho uzophinde uvunde khona. Ngakho-ke, kunethuba lokuthi ungakhulelwa kungazelelwe.
Kulabo abanezimo ezifana ne -PCOS : Uma unesifo esifana ne-`(PCOS - Polycystic Ovary Syndrome )`, ukuya kwakho esikhathini kungase kungabi njalo isikhathi esiningi. Ngakho-ke, ngenxa yokuthi kuvamile ukuthi uye esikhathini sekwephuzile, ungase ungazi nokuthi ukhulelwe.
Kulabo abasebenzisa izindlela zokuhlela umndeni: Ngenxa yokuthi usebenzisa indlela yokuhlela umndeni, ungase ucabange ukuthi uphephile ekukhulelweni. Kodwa-ke,Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi zisetshenziswa kahle kangakanani, kunethuba elincane kakhulu lokuthi lezo zindlela zizohluleka.
Kulabo abaseminyakeni yokuphela kokuya esikhathini: Uma usuneminyaka engama-40, ungase ucabange, "O... manje akusona isikhathi sokuba nezingane." Noma ungase udide izimpawu zokukhulelwa nezimpawu ze-perimenopause, njengokukhathala kanye nokuya esikhathini okungajwayelekile.
Kulabo abangakaze bakhulelwe ngaphambili: Uma ungakaze ukhulelwe ngaphambili, awujwayelene nezinguquko zomzimba ezenzeka ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Ngakho-ke, noma ngabe uhlangabezana nezimpawu zokukhulelwa, ungase ungakwazi ukuzibona. Yingakho ungase ungazi ukuthi ukhulelwe kuze kube sekwephuze kakhulu.

Kuvamile kangakanani lokhu?

Lokhu empeleni akuvamile kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, izifundo zibonisa ukuthi cishe ukukhulelwa okukodwa kwabangu-475 kungase kungabonakali kuze kube amasonto angaba ngu-20. Cabanga nje, lokho kungaba yizinyanga ezi-5! Okumangaza nakakhulu ukuthi kwezinye izimo, cishe ukukhulelwa okukodwa kwabangu-2,500 akubonakali kuze kube yilapho umntwana ezalwa.
Ingabe ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa kungabonisa ukukhulelwa okufihliwe?
Yebo, ngisho nasekukhulelweni okungaphandle kwesisu, ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa kufanele kube nomphumela omuhle ngoba umchamo wakho uqukethe ama-hormone okukhulelwa (` hCG - Human Chorionic Gonadotropin`). Kodwa-ke, ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa ekhaya kungaba okunembile kuphela uma ukusebenzisa kahle.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukulandela imiyalelo esephaketheni lokuhlola ngqo. Futhi, kungcono ukuhlola ngemva kokuba isikhathi sakho sesidlulile ezinsukwini ezimbalwa.
Ngezinye izikhathi, uma ungakwenzi kahle ukuhlolwa, ukuhlolwa kungaphuma ku-'Negative' (okusho ukuthi awukhulelwe) noma ngabe ukhulelwe. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi umphumela othi 'False Negative'. Uma uzizwa sengathi ukhulelwe, kodwa ukuhlolwa kwakho kwasekhaya kungu-'Negative', kungcono ukubona udokotela bese uthola 'Blood Test' ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukhulelwe yini.
Ingabe ukuya esikhathini kwenzeka ngesikhathi esinjengalesi?
Cha. Ukukhulelwa okungavamile kufana nokukhulelwa okuvamile. Okusho ukuthi, awuyi esikhathini sakho. Kodwa-ke, ngezinye izikhathi, ungase uzwe ukopha okuncane ekuqaleni kokukhulelwa ngenxa yokopha okufakwe esibelethweni . Noma, ungase uzwe ukopha okuncane ngenxa yezizathu ezingavamile ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Ungase ucabange ngephutha ukuthi lesi "yisikhathi esifushane nje."
Kungani lokhu kwenzeka? Yiziphi izizathu zalokhu?
Kunezizathu eziningana zokuthi kungani ungase ungazi ukuthi ukhulelwe. Ake sibheke eziyinhloko:
Ukuthola umphumela ongemuhle ngokuhlolwa kokukhulelwa ekhaya.
Awunazo izimpawu zokukhulelwa.
Ngisho noma unezimpawu zokukhulelwa, ungase uzishaye indiva noma ucabange ukuthi zibangelwa okunye. Isibonelo, uma uzizwa unesicanucanu , ungase ucabange, "Kumelwe ukuba ngibe nesisu esibuhlungu ngenxa yokudla esitolo sokudla izolo."
Awazi ukuthi ziyini izimpawu zokukhulelwa. Ngenxa yalokhu, awuqapheli ukuthi ukhulelwe.
Ziyini izimpawu zokukhulelwa okubangelwa yi-ectopic?
Ukukhulelwa okungaqondakali kunezimpawu ezifanayo nokukhulelwa okuvamile. Umehluko omkhulu ukuthi ungase ungazi ukuthi lezi zimpawu zibangelwa ukukhulelwa. Isibonelo:
Ukungayi esikhathini: Lena yinkomba eyinhloko yokuthi abantu abaningi bakhulelwe. Kodwa-ke, uma ukuya kwakho esikhathini bekulokhu kungajwayelekile, ungase ungaqapheli ukuthi ukhulelwe ngisho noma ukuya kwakho esikhathini kuyeka.
Ukopha okuncane noma amabala: Lokhu kuyinto evamile ekuqaleni kokukhulelwa. Ungase ucabange ukuthi kuyisikhathi sakho sokuya esikhathini.
Umphumela Ongamanga `Ongemuhle` `(Ukuhlolwa Kokukhulelwa)`: Sesikhulume ngalokhu ngaphambili.
Ukukhuluphala noma ukuqunjelwa: Uma ukhuluphala ngenxa yokukhulelwa, ungase ucabange ukuthi, "Mhlawumbe kungenxa yokuthi ngidle kakhulu kulezi zinsuku" noma "Ngizizwa sengathi ngiqunjelwe."
Ukunyakaza Kwengane Esanda Kuzalwa: Ukunyakaza kwengane esanda kuzalwa kuvame ukuqala ukuzwakala cishe phakathi nokukhulelwa (cishe amasonto angu-18-20). Ngezinye izikhathi, uma i-placenta yakho itholakala ngaphambili kwesisu sakho (lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi i-Anterior Placenta), ungase ungakwazi ukuzwa ukunyakaza kwengane yakho, njengokukhahlela. Ngakho-ke, ekukhulelweni okufihliwe, lokhu kungaba esinye sezizathu zokungazi ukuthi ukhulelwe.
Ukungazi izimpawu zokukhulelwa: Uma usemncane kakhulu, noma ukhubazekile ekukhuleni, ungase ungazi izimpawu ezivamile zokukhulelwa njengokungayi esikhathini, ukuthamba kwamabele, kanye nesicanucanu.
Lokhu kukhulelwa okufihliwe kungahlala isikhathi esingakanani?
Esikhathini esiningi, abantu abanalolu hlobo lokukhulelwa kwesisu bathola ukuthi bakhulelwe cishe emavikini angama-20 okukhulelwa (lokho cishe izinyanga ezi-5). Kodwa-ke, ngezinye izikhathi, abazi ukuthi bakhulelwe kuze kube yilapho ukukhulelwa konke (cishe amasonto angama-40) sekuphelile. Abanye besifazane baya ekamelweni lezimo eziphuthumayo benobuhlungu besisu, futhi yilapho bethola khona ukuthi bakhulelwe!
Ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuthi ukukhulelwa okunjalo okufihliwe kuhlotshaniswa nengozi eyengeziwe yokubeletha ngaphambi kwesikhathi . Lokhu kungenxa yokuntuleka kokunakekelwa kwangaphambi kokubeletha, ukuntuleka kokudla okunempilo, kanye nendlela yokuphila engenampilo.
Ukwazi kanjani lokhu ngokuqinisekile? (Ukuxilongwa)
Odokotela baqinisekisa ukukhulelwa okuphuma ebangeni lokukhulelwa ngendlela efanayo naleyo abaqinisekisa ngayo ukukhulelwa okuvamile. Izindlela eziyinhloko ezisetshenziswayo ukwenza lokhu yilezi:
Ukuskena nge-ultrasound.
Ukuhlolwa kwegazi.
Ukuhlolwa komchamo.
Lezi zivivinyo zingahlola izinto ezifana namazinga ama-hormone okukhulelwa kanye nokukhula kombungu.
Iyini indlela yokwelapha lokhu?
Ukwelashwa kokukhulelwa okuphuma ectopic kuncike ekutheni usunesikhathi esingakanani ukhulelwe uma uthola ukuthi ukhulelwe. Uma usenezinyanga ezimbalwa ukhulelwe, udokotela wakho uzozama ukukunikeza noma yikuphi ukunakekelwa kokubeletha ongakutholanga. Lokhu kungafaka:
Ukuhlolwa kwegazi nomchamo.
Ukuhlolwa kwe-Ultrasound.
Ukulinganisa Ukuphakama Kwesisekelo.
Ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba.
Ukwelulekwa ngokudla okunempilo kanye nendlela yokuphila.
Ingabe ikhona indlela yokuvimbela lokhu?
Indlela engcono kakhulu yokuvimbela ukukhulelwa okungakafiki ebangeni lokukhulelwa ukuqaphela umzimba wakho kanye nempilo yakho yocansi. Uma uhlanganyela ocansini futhi usola ngisho nokuncane ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi ukhulelwe, into engcono kakhulu ongayenza ukwenza ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa ekhaya, noma ukubona udokotela ukuze ahlolwe igazi noma umchamo. Ungalokothi ube namahloni noma wesabe.
Yiziphi izinkinga ezingabangelwa yilokhu?
Izinkinga zokukhulelwa okufihliwe zenzeka kakhulu ngoba ungazi ukuthi ukhulelwe. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uphuthelwa ukunakekelwa nokuhlolwa okudingayo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Ezinye zezinkinga eziyinhloko yilezi:
Ukuntuleka Kokunakekelwa Kwangaphambi Kokubeletha: Njengoba ungazi ukuthi ukhulelwe, kungenzeka ukuthi awuzange uthole ukuhlolwa kwegazi okudingekayo, iseluleko sokudla okunempilo, noma ukuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound. Lokhu kungaholela ezinkingeni zempilo kuwe nakumntwana wakho. Kungase kudingeke futhi ukuthi ubhekane nokubeletha wedwa, ngaphandle kosizo lukadokotela onekhono.
Ukungenzi izinguquko endleleni yokuphila: Izinto ezifana nokubhema nokuphuza utshwala azilungile kuwe ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Futhi, eminye imithi kanye nezithasiselo ziyingozi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Njengoba ungazi ukuthi ukhulelwe, ungaqhubeka nokusebenzisa lezi zinto.
Ingozi eyengeziwe yezimo ezithile zezokwelapha: Ngenxa yokuthi awuzange uthole izivivinyo ezidingekayo ukuze kutholakale izimo ezingase zenzeke ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, njenge-"Gestational Diabetes" (isifo sikashukela ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa) noma i-"Preeclampsia" (umfutho wegazi ophezulu ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa), lezo zimo zingase zivele ngokungazi.
Ingozi eyengeziwe yezimo zokuzalwa: Ingane isengozini enkulu yokuthola izimo ezithile zokuzalwa ngoba ukuhlolwa kofuzo noma okunye ukuhlolwa akukenziwa.
Ucwaningo luye lwabonisa nokuthi izingane ezizalwa ngenxa yokukhulelwa okungavamile zinamathuba amaningi okuzalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi . Lokhu kungaholela ezinkingeni ezifana nokukhubazeka kokukhula kanye nokucindezeleka kokuphefumula.
Okokugcina, izinto okufanele uzikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)
Ukungazi ukuthi ukhulelwe, okubizwa nangokuthi "Ukukhulelwa Okuyimfihlo," kuyinto engenzeka ngempela. Ungase ungaqapheli kuze kube yilapho sekudlule izinyanga eziningana, noma ngisho nokukhulelwa konke.
Uma uhlanganyela ocansini, into engcono kakhulu ongayenza ukuqaphela izimpawu zokukhulelwa. Uma unokungabaza okuncane, yithi, "Angazi ukuthi ngikhulelwe," bese ubona udokotela bese uthola ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa.
Ukuthola ukunakekelwa kwangaphambi kokubeletha njalo kubaluleke kakhulu empilweni nasekuphepheni kwakho nomntwana wakho ongakazalwa. Sithemba ukuthi lolu lwazi lube usizo kuwe. Uma uneminye imibuzo, sicela ungangabazi ukukhuluma nodokotela.
👩🏽‍⚕️ Imibuzo eyengeziwe (ama-FAQ)
💬 Kuyini ukukhulelwa okuyimfihlo?
Ukukhulelwa okungaqondakali kuyisimo esingavamile lapho ukukhulelwa kwenzeke khona, kodwa umama noma udokotela abazi ukuthi ukhulelwe kuze kube yilapho umntwana ekhulelwe (noma izinyanga eziningi).
💬 Ingabe lezi akuzona izimpawu zokukhulelwa okuvamile?
Cha. Isisu asikhuli ngokwanele, awuzizwa sengathi umntwana uyanyakaza, futhi awunazo izimpawu zokuqala njengokucasuka nokuhlanza. Abanye abantu bangase babe nokopha okufana nokuya esikhathini njalo ngenyanga. Ngakho-ke, laba bantu abasoli nokuthi bakhulelwe.

💬 Ingabe ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa akukwazi ukukubona lokhu?
Ezimweni eziningi, izinga le-hormone yokukhulelwa (hCG) egazini noma emchameni liphansi kakhulu kulesi simo, ngakho-ke kunezimo lapho lokhu kukhulelwa kungabonakali khona kuphela ngokuhlolwa komchamo kodwa ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nangokuskena kwe-ultrasound.

⚠️ Important: The medical articles and information on Nirogi Lanka are for general awareness only, and are by no means a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. For any medical problem you have, consult a qualified physician immediately.

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Ukukhulelwa kanye nempilo kamamaMashi 25, 2026
Ungakhulelwa yini ungazi? (Ukukhulelwa Okuyimfihlo) Konke ngakho
Dr. Priya SammaniMedical Verification
⏱ 8 min read
📋Table of Contents
1. Kuyini ukukhulelwa okungaqondakali?
2. Ubani onamathuba amaningi okuba into efana nale yenzeke kuye?
3. Kuvamile kangakanani lokhu?
4. Ingabe ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa kungabonisa ukukhulelwa okufihliwe?
5. Ingabe ukuya esikhathini kwenzeka ngesikhathi esinjengalesi?
6. Kungani lokhu kwenzeka? Yiziphi izizathu zalokhu?
7. Ziyini izimpawu zokukhulelwa okubangelwa yi-ectopic?
8. Lokhu kukhulelwa okufihliwe kungahlala isikhathi esingakanani?
9. Ukwazi kanjani lokhu ngokuqinisekile? (Ukuxilongwa)
10. Iyini indlela yokwelapha lokhu?
11. Ingabe ikhona indlela yokuvimbela lokhu?
12. Yiziphi izinkinga ezingabangelwa yilokhu?
13. Okokugcina, izinto okufanele uzikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)
14. 👩🏽‍⚕️ Imibuzo eyengeziwe (ama-FAQ)
Ake uzicabange ukhulelwe, kodwa awukwazi. Akumangazi yini ukuzwa lokho? Eqinisweni, ngezinye izikhathi kukhona abesifazane abangazi ukuthi bakhulelwe kuze kube yilapho sebeseduze nokubeletha, noma kuze kube yilapho bebeletha. Lokhu yilokho esikubiza ngokuthi "ukukhulelwa okuyimfihlo" kwisayensi yezokwelapha, noma ngesiNgisi `(Ukukhulelwa Okuyimfihlo)` noma `(Ukukhulelwa Okuyimfihlo)`. Nakuba lokhu kungase kuzwakale kungavamile, empeleni kungenzeka. Ngakho-ke, namuhla sizoxoxa ngalokhu ngemininingwane ethe xaxa . Ngoba ukuqaphela lokhu kungaba yinto ebaluleke kakhulu kuwe nakulabo obaziyo.
Kuyini ukukhulelwa okungaqondakali?
Kalula nje, ukukhulelwa okufihliwe kwenzeka uma ukhulelwe kodwa ungazi. Iningi labantu lithola ukuthi likhulelwe phakathi kwamasonto ama-4 kuya kwayi-12 okukhulelwa kwabo . Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ukuya kwakho esikhathini sekumile noma uqala ukuzwa izimpawu zokukhulelwa. Ungasebenzisa futhi isivivinyo sokukhulelwa ekhaya ukuqinisekisa lokhu. Kodwa-ke, ekukhulelweni okufihliwe, awunaso isizathu sokucabanga ukuthi ukhulelwe. Ungase ungabi nazo nhlobo izimpawu , noma ungase uphambanise izimpawu (ezifana nesicanucanu nokukhathala) nezimpawu zesinye isifo. Ngezinye izikhathi, isivivinyo sokukhulelwa ekhaya singaba yiphutha.
Ubani onamathuba amaningi okuba into efana nale yenzeke kuye?
Empeleni, lolu hlobo lwesimo lungenzeka kunoma ubani. Kodwa-ke, abanye abantu basengozini enkulu. Ake sibone ukuthi bangobani:
Kulabo abasanda kuba nomntwana: Ngemva kokuthola umntwana, kungathatha izinyanga eziningana ukuthi isikhathi sakho siqale futhi. Ikakhulukazi uma uncelisa, kungenzeka ukuthi awukhiphi amaqanda . Lokhu kungakwenza ucabange ukuthi ngeke uphinde ukhulelwe. Kodwa-ke, ngisho nalapho uncelisa, kunzima ukwazi ukuthi uzophinde ukhiphe amaqanda nini, okuyilapho uzophinde uvunde khona. Ngakho-ke, kunethuba lokuthi ungakhulelwa kungazelelwe.
Kulabo abanezimo ezifana ne -PCOS : Uma unesifo esifana ne-`(PCOS - Polycystic Ovary Syndrome )`, ukuya kwakho esikhathini kungase kungabi njalo isikhathi esiningi. Ngakho-ke, ngenxa yokuthi kuvamile ukuthi uye esikhathini sekwephuzile, ungase ungazi nokuthi ukhulelwe.
Kulabo abasebenzisa izindlela zokuhlela umndeni: Ngenxa yokuthi usebenzisa indlela yokuhlela umndeni, ungase ucabange ukuthi uphephile ekukhulelweni. Kodwa-ke,Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi zisetshenziswa kahle kangakanani, kunethuba elincane kakhulu lokuthi lezo zindlela zizohluleka.
Kulabo abaseminyakeni yokuphela kokuya esikhathini: Uma usuneminyaka engama-40, ungase ucabange, "O... manje akusona isikhathi sokuba nezingane." Noma ungase udide izimpawu zokukhulelwa nezimpawu ze-perimenopause, njengokukhathala kanye nokuya esikhathini okungajwayelekile.
Kulabo abangakaze bakhulelwe ngaphambili: Uma ungakaze ukhulelwe ngaphambili, awujwayelene nezinguquko zomzimba ezenzeka ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Ngakho-ke, noma ngabe uhlangabezana nezimpawu zokukhulelwa, ungase ungakwazi ukuzibona. Yingakho ungase ungazi ukuthi ukhulelwe kuze kube sekwephuze kakhulu.
Kuvamile kangakanani lokhu?
Lokhu empeleni akuvamile kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, izifundo zibonisa ukuthi cishe ukukhulelwa okukodwa kwabangu-475 kungase kungabonakali kuze kube amasonto angaba ngu-20. Cabanga nje, lokho kungaba yizinyanga ezi-5! Okumangaza nakakhulu ukuthi kwezinye izimo, cishe ukukhulelwa okukodwa kwabangu-2,500 akubonakali kuze kube yilapho umntwana ezalwa.
Ingabe ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa kungabonisa ukukhulelwa okufihliwe?
Yebo, ngisho nasekukhulelweni okungaphandle kwesisu, ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa kufanele kube nomphumela omuhle ngoba umchamo wakho uqukethe ama-hormone okukhulelwa (` hCG - Human Chorionic Gonadotropin`). Kodwa-ke, ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa ekhaya kungaba okunembile kuphela uma ukusebenzisa kahle.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukulandela imiyalelo esephaketheni lokuhlola ngqo. Futhi, kungcono ukuhlola ngemva kokuba isikhathi sakho sesidlulile ezinsukwini ezimbalwa.
Ngezinye izikhathi, uma ungakwenzi kahle ukuhlolwa, ukuhlolwa kungaphuma ku-'Negative' (okusho ukuthi awukhulelwe) noma ngabe ukhulelwe. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi umphumela othi 'False Negative'. Uma uzizwa sengathi ukhulelwe, kodwa ukuhlolwa kwakho kwasekhaya kungu-'Negative', kungcono ukubona udokotela bese uthola 'Blood Test' ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukhulelwe yini.
Ingabe ukuya esikhathini kwenzeka ngesikhathi esinjengalesi?
Cha. Ukukhulelwa okungavamile kufana nokukhulelwa okuvamile. Okusho ukuthi, awuyi esikhathini sakho. Kodwa-ke, ngezinye izikhathi, ungase uzwe ukopha okuncane ekuqaleni kokukhulelwa ngenxa yokopha okufakwe esibelethweni . Noma, ungase uzwe ukopha okuncane ngenxa yezizathu ezingavamile ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Ungase ucabange ngephutha ukuthi lesi "yisikhathi esifushane nje."
Kungani lokhu kwenzeka? Yiziphi izizathu zalokhu?
Kunezizathu eziningana zokuthi kungani ungase ungazi ukuthi ukhulelwe. Ake sibheke eziyinhloko:
Ukuthola umphumela ongemuhle ngokuhlolwa kokukhulelwa ekhaya.
Awunazo izimpawu zokukhulelwa.
Ngisho noma unezimpawu zokukhulelwa, ungase uzishaye indiva noma ucabange ukuthi zibangelwa okunye. Isibonelo, uma uzizwa unesicanucanu , ungase ucabange, "Kumelwe ukuba ngibe nesisu esibuhlungu ngenxa yokudla esitolo sokudla izolo."
Awazi ukuthi ziyini izimpawu zokukhulelwa. Ngenxa yalokhu, awuqapheli ukuthi ukhulelwe.
Ziyini izimpawu zokukhulelwa okubangelwa yi-ectopic?
Ukukhulelwa okungaqondakali kunezimpawu ezifanayo nokukhulelwa okuvamile. Umehluko omkhulu ukuthi ungase ungazi ukuthi lezi zimpawu zibangelwa ukukhulelwa. Isibonelo:
Ukungayi esikhathini: Lena yinkomba eyinhloko yokuthi abantu abaningi bakhulelwe. Kodwa-ke, uma ukuya kwakho esikhathini bekulokhu kungajwayelekile, ungase ungaqapheli ukuthi ukhulelwe ngisho noma ukuya kwakho esikhathini kuyeka.
Ukopha okuncane noma amabala: Lokhu kuyinto evamile ekuqaleni kokukhulelwa. Ungase ucabange ukuthi kuyisikhathi sakho sokuya esikhathini.
Umphumela Ongamanga `Ongemuhle` `(Ukuhlolwa Kokukhulelwa)`: Sesikhulume ngalokhu ngaphambili.
Ukukhuluphala noma ukuqunjelwa: Uma ukhuluphala ngenxa yokukhulelwa, ungase ucabange ukuthi, "Mhlawumbe kungenxa yokuthi ngidle kakhulu kulezi zinsuku" noma "Ngizizwa sengathi ngiqunjelwe."
Ukunyakaza Kwengane Esanda Kuzalwa: Ukunyakaza kwengane esanda kuzalwa kuvame ukuqala ukuzwakala cishe phakathi nokukhulelwa (cishe amasonto angu-18-20). Ngezinye izikhathi, uma i-placenta yakho itholakala ngaphambili kwesisu sakho (lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi i-Anterior Placenta), ungase ungakwazi ukuzwa ukunyakaza kwengane yakho, njengokukhahlela. Ngakho-ke, ekukhulelweni okufihliwe, lokhu kungaba esinye sezizathu zokungazi ukuthi ukhulelwe.
Ukungazi izimpawu zokukhulelwa: Uma usemncane kakhulu, noma ukhubazekile ekukhuleni, ungase ungazi izimpawu ezivamile zokukhulelwa njengokungayi esikhathini, ukuthamba kwamabele, kanye nesicanucanu.
Lokhu kukhulelwa okufihliwe kungahlala isikhathi esingakanani?
Esikhathini esiningi, abantu abanalolu hlobo lokukhulelwa kwesisu bathola ukuthi bakhulelwe cishe emavikini angama-20 okukhulelwa (lokho cishe izinyanga ezi-5). Kodwa-ke, ngezinye izikhathi, abazi ukuthi bakhulelwe kuze kube yilapho ukukhulelwa konke (cishe amasonto angama-40) sekuphelile. Abanye besifazane baya ekamelweni lezimo eziphuthumayo benobuhlungu besisu, futhi yilapho bethola khona ukuthi bakhulelwe!
Ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuthi ukukhulelwa okunjalo okufihliwe kuhlotshaniswa nengozi eyengeziwe yokubeletha ngaphambi kwesikhathi . Lokhu kungenxa yokuntuleka kokunakekelwa kwangaphambi kokubeletha, ukuntuleka kokudla okunempilo, kanye nendlela yokuphila engenampilo.
Ukwazi kanjani lokhu ngokuqinisekile? (Ukuxilongwa)
Odokotela baqinisekisa ukukhulelwa okuphuma ebangeni lokukhulelwa ngendlela efanayo naleyo abaqinisekisa ngayo ukukhulelwa okuvamile. Izindlela eziyinhloko ezisetshenziswayo ukwenza lokhu yilezi:
Ukuskena nge-ultrasound.
Ukuhlolwa kwegazi.
Ukuhlolwa komchamo.
Lezi zivivinyo zingahlola izinto ezifana namazinga ama-hormone okukhulelwa kanye nokukhula kombungu.
Iyini indlela yokwelapha lokhu?
Ukwelashwa kokukhulelwa okuphuma ectopic kuncike ekutheni usunesikhathi esingakanani ukhulelwe uma uthola ukuthi ukhulelwe. Uma usenezinyanga ezimbalwa ukhulelwe, udokotela wakho uzozama ukukunikeza noma yikuphi ukunakekelwa kokubeletha ongakutholanga. Lokhu kungafaka:
Ukuhlolwa kwegazi nomchamo.
Ukuhlolwa kwe-Ultrasound.
Ukulinganisa Ukuphakama Kwesisekelo.
Ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba.
Ukwelulekwa ngokudla okunempilo kanye nendlela yokuphila.
Ingabe ikhona indlela yokuvimbela lokhu?
Indlela engcono kakhulu yokuvimbela ukukhulelwa okungakafiki ebangeni lokukhulelwa ukuqaphela umzimba wakho kanye nempilo yakho yocansi. Uma uhlanganyela ocansini futhi usola ngisho nokuncane ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi ukhulelwe, into engcono kakhulu ongayenza ukwenza ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa ekhaya, noma ukubona udokotela ukuze ahlolwe igazi noma umchamo. Ungalokothi ube namahloni noma wesabe.
Yiziphi izinkinga ezingabangelwa yilokhu?
Izinkinga zokukhulelwa okufihliwe zenzeka kakhulu ngoba ungazi ukuthi ukhulelwe. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uphuthelwa ukunakekelwa nokuhlolwa okudingayo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Ezinye zezinkinga eziyinhloko yilezi:
Ukuntuleka Kokunakekelwa Kwangaphambi Kokubeletha: Njengoba ungazi ukuthi ukhulelwe, kungenzeka ukuthi awuzange uthole ukuhlolwa kwegazi okudingekayo, iseluleko sokudla okunempilo, noma ukuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound. Lokhu kungaholela ezinkingeni zempilo kuwe nakumntwana wakho. Kungase kudingeke futhi ukuthi ubhekane nokubeletha wedwa, ngaphandle kosizo lukadokotela onekhono.
Ukungenzi izinguquko endleleni yokuphila: Izinto ezifana nokubhema nokuphuza utshwala azilungile kuwe ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Futhi, eminye imithi kanye nezithasiselo ziyingozi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Njengoba ungazi ukuthi ukhulelwe, ungaqhubeka nokusebenzisa lezi zinto.
Ingozi eyengeziwe yezimo ezithile zezokwelapha: Ngenxa yokuthi awuzange uthole izivivinyo ezidingekayo ukuze kutholakale izimo ezingase zenzeke ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, njenge-"Gestational Diabetes" (isifo sikashukela ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa) noma i-"Preeclampsia" (umfutho wegazi ophezulu ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa), lezo zimo zingase zivele ngokungazi.
Ingozi eyengeziwe yezimo zokuzalwa: Ingane isengozini enkulu yokuthola izimo ezithile zokuzalwa ngoba ukuhlolwa kofuzo noma okunye ukuhlolwa akukenziwa.
Ucwaningo luye lwabonisa nokuthi izingane ezizalwa ngenxa yokukhulelwa okungavamile zinamathuba amaningi okuzalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi . Lokhu kungaholela ezinkingeni ezifana nokukhubazeka kokukhula kanye nokucindezeleka kokuphefumula.
Okokugcina, izinto okufanele uzikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)
Ukungazi ukuthi ukhulelwe, okubizwa nangokuthi "Ukukhulelwa Okuyimfihlo," kuyinto engenzeka ngempela. Ungase ungaqapheli kuze kube yilapho sekudlule izinyanga eziningana, noma ngisho nokukhulelwa konke.
Uma uhlanganyela ocansini, into engcono kakhulu ongayenza ukuqaphela izimpawu zokukhulelwa. Uma unokungabaza okuncane, yithi, "Angazi ukuthi ngikhulelwe," bese ubona udokotela bese uthola ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa.
Ukuthola ukunakekelwa kwangaphambi kokubeletha njalo kubaluleke kakhulu empilweni nasekuphepheni kwakho nomntwana wakho ongakazalwa. Sithemba ukuthi lolu lwazi lube usizo kuwe. Uma uneminye imibuzo, sicela ungangabazi ukukhuluma nodokotela.
👩🏽‍⚕️ Imibuzo eyengeziwe (ama-FAQ)
💬 Kuyini ukukhulelwa okuyimfihlo?
Ukukhulelwa okungaqondakali kuyisimo esingavamile lapho ukukhulelwa kwenzeke khona, kodwa umama noma udokotela abazi ukuthi ukhulelwe kuze kube yilapho umntwana ekhulelwe (noma izinyanga eziningi).
💬 Ingabe lezi akuzona izimpawu zokukhulelwa okuvamile?
Cha. Isisu asikhuli ngokwanele, awuzizwa sengathi umntwana uyanyakaza, futhi awunazo izimpawu zokuqala njengokucasuka nokuhlanza. Abanye abantu bangase babe nokopha okufana nokuya esikhathini njalo ngenyanga. Ngakho-ke, laba bantu abasoli nokuthi bakhulelwe.

💬 Ingabe ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa akukwazi ukukubona lokhu?
Ezimweni eziningi, izinga le-hormone yokukhulelwa (hCG) egazini noma emchameni liphansi kakhulu kulesi simo, ngakho-ke kunezimo lapho lokhu kukhulelwa kungabonakali khona kuphela ngokuhlolwa komchamo kodwa ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nangokuskena kwe-ultrasound.
⚠️ Important: The medical articles and information on Nirogi Lanka are for general awareness only, and are by no means a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. For any medical problem you have, consult a qualified physician immediately.
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