Kuvamile ukuzizwa ukhathazekile noma unelukuluku lapho udokotela wakho eqala ukukunikeza umuthi omusha. Ikakhulukazi uma kungeyona into ovame ukuyibona ephilisini noma ekhaphuthini, kodwa kuyi-patch oyinamathisela esikhumbeni sakho. Namuhla sizoxoxa ngenye yezindlela zokwelapha ezinjalo. Leyo yi-patch ye-Asenapine. Ake sithole izimpendulo ezilula kuyo yonke imibuzo yakho, njengokuthi uyisebenzisa kanjani, yini okufanele uyiqaphele, nokuthi ikhona yini imiphumela emibi.
Iyini ngempela le ndawo ye-Asenapine?
Kalula nje, i-Asenapine umuthi osetshenziselwa ukwelapha izimo ezithile zempilo yengqondo, ikakhulukazi i-schizophrenia . Iyingxenye yemithi ebizwa ngokuthi ' ama-antipsychotics' .
Ubuchopho bethu buqukethe amakhemikhali abizwa ngokuthi ama-neurotransmitters asiza ukulawula imizwa yethu, ukuziphatha, kanye nemicabango. Izimo ezifana ne -schizophrenia zingase zenzeke lapho amazinga amakhemikhali amabili , i-dopamine kanye ne-serotonin, engalingani. Ngakho-ke lo muthi we-Asenapine usebenza ngokulinganisa amazinga ala makhemikhali amabili nokusiza ukulawula izimpawu. Ngenxa yokuthi unikezwa njenge-patch, lo muthi ungena kancane kancane emzimbeni ngesikhumba usuku lonke.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lo muthi
Ngaphambi kokukunikeza lesi sidakamizwa, udokotela wakho kuzodingeka azi umlando wakho wezempilo ophelele. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi sidinga ukuqaphela kakhulu lapho sisebenzisa lo muthi onezimo ezithile zezokwelapha. Ngakho-ke, uma unezinye zezimo zezokwelapha ezingezansi, qiniseka ukuthi uyamtshela udokotela wakho.
- Isifo senhliziyo: Uma unesifo senhliziyo, i-cholesterol ephezulu, umfutho wegazi ophezulu noma ophansi, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile, noma uke waba nesifo sohlangothi ngaphambilini.
- Isifo Sikashukela: Uma unesifo sikashukela noma othile emndenini wakho onesifo sikashukela.
- Isifo sesibindi: Uma kukhona inkinga ngesibindi.
- Ukuquleka: Uma uke waba nesimo esifana nokuquleka ngaphambili.
- Izinkinga zamaseli egazi: Uma utholakale unamazinga aphansi amaseli amhlophe egazi, amaseli abomvu egazi, noma ama-platelet.
- I-Dementia: Uma unesifo esibangela ukulahlekelwa yinkumbulo okwenzeka ngokuguga.
- Isifo sikaParkinson: Uma unesifo sikaParkinson noma izinkinga ezifanayo zokulawula imisipha.
- Umlando womdlavuza webele: Uma wena noma ilungu lomndeni linomlando womdlavuza webele.
- Ubunzima bokugwinya.
- Ukungezwani komzimba: Uma uke waba nokusabela kokungezwani komzimba ne-Asenapine noma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukudla, noma idayi.
- Ukukhulelwa: Uma ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ekuphepheni kwakho ukutshela udokotela wakho lolu lwazi ngaphandle kokulufihla. Ngemuva kwalokho anganquma ukwelashwa okufanele nokuphephile kakhulu kuwe.
Ngilisebenzisa kanjani kahle leli patch?
Njengoba lokhu kungeyona into oyigwinya njengephilisi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi ukuthi ungayithatha kanjani kahle. Ake sibone ukuthi singakwenza kanjani lokho.
1. Ukulungiselela: Ngaphambi kokufaka i-patch, geza izandla zakho kahle ngensipho bese uzomisa.
2. Ukukhetha indawo: Isiqephu kufanele sisetshenziswe endaweni ehlanzekile, eyomile, nengenazinwele esikhumbeni. Izindawo ezinhle kakhulu yilezi:
- Ingalo engenhla
- Umhlane ongaphezulu ngaphansi kwehlombe
- Isisu
- Inqulu
3. Izindawo lapho kungafanele ukunamathisela khona:
- Ungafaki ezindaweni ezinezibazi, imihuzuko, amanxeba, noma izimo zesikhumba ezifana ne-eczema.
- Ungafaki ezindaweni ezinamafutha noma ezijulukayo.
- Ungafaki i-patch ezindaweni lapho izovame ukunamathela khona ezingutsheni noma lapho izokhuhla khona ezintanjeni (isibonelo, lapho izokhuhla khona ibhande eligoqiwe). Ukwenza kanjalo kungabangela ukuthi i-patch iphume.
4. Faka i-patch: Susa i-patch ephaketheni, susa ifilimu evikelayo, bese uyicindezela ngokuqinile endaweni yesikhumba ekhethiwe cishe imizuzwana engama-30. Hlola ukuthi imiphetho ye-patch inamathele kahle yini.
5. Isikhathi Nendawo: Susa i-patch endala bese ufaka entsha ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke . Ake sithi ushintsha i-patch ngo-8 ekuseni, bese ukwenza umkhuba ukuyenza ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke. Futhi, ungayifaki endaweni efanayo nsuku zonke. Ukuze ugweme ukucasuka kwesikhumba, yifake kwenye indawo nsuku zonke. Isibonelo, uma uyifake engalweni yakho yesobunxele namuhla, yifake engalweni yakho yesokudla kusasa.
6. Okubaluleke kakhulu: Ungalokothi usike noma ugoqe isichibi. Sisebenzise njengoba nje udokotela wakho ekuyalele. Ungafaki isichibi esingaphezu kwesisodwa ngesikhathi.
Wenzani ngesichibi esidala?
Ngemva kokususa isichibi esisetshenzisiwe, sigoqe phakathi ukuze izinhlangothi ezinamathelayo zihlangane. Bese usiphonsa ebhodweni likadoti elinesembozo, kude nezingane nezilwane ezifuywayo. Ungalokothi usikhiphe endlini yangasese.
Kuthiwani uma ngikhohlwa ukuphuza imithi yami?
Uma ukhohlwa ukushintsha i-patch yakho, susa endala bese ufaka entsha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa ungafaki ama-patch amabili ngesikhathi esisodwa ngoba nje ukhohliwe.
Uma umthamo womuthi ukhuphukile (i-Overdose)
Uma ucabanga ukuthi uthathe umuthi omningi kunalokho ocabanga, isibonelo uma ufake ama-patches amabili, iya eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo wesibhedlela esiseduze (i-ETU) ngokushesha. Noma shayela i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital ukuze uthole iseluleko.
Ezinye izinto ezingase zihlangane nalo muthi
Eminye imithi ingasebenzisana ne-Asenapine patch, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukutshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo (kufaka phakathi amavithamini, amakhambi, kanye nezithasiselo).
| Ukusebenzisana okungenzeka ne-Asenapine | |
|---|---|
| Izidakamizwa okungafanele zisetshenziswe ndawonye | |
| I-Dronedarone | I-Pimozide |
| I-Metoclopramide | I-Thioridazine |
| Ezinye izidakamizwa nezinto ezingase zihlangane | |
| Utshwala | Imithi yokwelapha ukungezwani komzimba, ukukhwehlela, kanye nomkhuhlane (Ama-antihistamine) |
| Imithi yokulala noma yokukhathazeka | Eminye imithi yokucindezeleka |
| Imithi yokucindezela kwegazi | Imithi yesifo sikaParkinson (njengeLevodopa) |
| Amanye ama-antibiotic kanye nama-antifungal | I-anesthesia yokuhlinzwa |
Lolu hlu aluphelele. Ngakho-ke tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo. Futhi, mtshele uma ubhema, uphuza utshwala, noma usebenzisa ezinye izidakamizwa.
Qaphela lezi zinto uma usebenzisa i-patch!
- Ukozela kanye nokuphaphama: Lo muthi ungakwenza uzizwe ulele futhi unesiyezi. Ngakho-ke, gwema ukushayela noma ukusebenzisa imishini edinga ukuphaphama uze wazi ukuthi lo muthi uthinta kanjani wena.
- Ukuzungeza: Ungase uzizwe uzungeza uma usukuma ngokuzumayo uhleli noma uphuma embhedeni. Ukuze ugweme lokhu, vuka kancane.
- Utshwala: Ukuphuza utshwala ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi kungandisa ukozela kanye nesiyezi. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukugwema utshwala.
- Amazinga kashukela egazini: Lo muthi ungase wandise amazinga kashukela egazini. Le ngozi iphezulu kakhulu kubantu abanesifo sikashukela. Tshela udokotela wakho uma unezimpawu ezifana nokoma njalo kanye nokuchama ngokweqile.
- Umlomo owomile: Umlomo owomile uwumphumela ovamile wecala. Lokhu kungalawulwa ngokuhlafuna itshungama engenashukela nokuphuza amanzi amaningi.
- Izinga Lokushisa Lomzimba: Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Lo muthi unganciphisa ikhono lomzimba wakho lokulawula izinga lokushisa lawo.
- Ngomkhuhlane: Kungaba nzima ukugcina umzimba wakho ufudumele esimweni sezulu esibandayo kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, uma uzophuma ngezinsuku ezibandayo, gqoka ngokufudumele.
- Ukushisa: Ngokufanayo, ukushisa okukhulu kunganciphisa ukubekezelela komzimba. Ngakho-ke, gwema ukuvivinya umzimba ngokweqile kanye nokuchayeka elangeni ngokweqile. Phuza amanzi amaningi.
Isexwayiso Esikhethekile: Le patch iyazwela ekushiseni komzimba. Uma isikhumba sakho sishisa kakhulu, umuthi omningi ungamuncwa kusuka ku-patch ngesikhathi esisodwa, okubangela ukudlula ngokweqile . Ngakho-ke, ungenzi okulandelayo ngenkathi i-patch isebenza:
* Ukugeza ngamanzi ashisayo noma ukusebenzisa ama-hot tub.
* Ukuya e-sauna.
* Ukusebenzisa ama-heating pad kanye nezingubo zikagesi.
* Ukuthamela ilanga.
* Ukuzibandakanya ekuzivocavoceni okwandisa kakhulu izinga lokushisa komzimba.
Uma uba nomkhuhlane, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-Asenapine patch ingabangela imiphumela emibi. Nakuba kungebona bonke abantu abayitholayo, eminye yayo ingaba mibi kakhulu, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuyiqaphela.
| Imiphumela emibi okufanele ibikwe kudokotela wakho ngokushesha | |
|---|---|
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo. |
| Izinguquko ekushayeni kwenhliziyo | Ukuzizwa sengathi inhliziyo yakho ishaya ngokushesha noma ngokungajwayelekile, isiyezi, ubuhlungu besifuba, nobunzima bokuphefumula. |
| Isifo sohlangothi | Ukungazweli noma ubuthakathaka obungazelelwe ohlangothini olulodwa lobuso, ingalo, noma umlenze, ubunzima bokukhuluma, ubunzima bokuhamba, ikhanda elibuhlungu kakhulu. |
| I-Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome (NMS) | Umkhuhlane omkhulu kakhulu, ukuqina kwemisipha, ukujuluka ngokweqile, kanye nokudideka. Lesi yisimo esibi kakhulu. |
| Izimpawu ze-Extrapyramidal (EPS) | Ukunyakaza okungalawulwa kwezingxenye zomzimba (ikakhulukazi ubuso, ulimi), ukuqina kwemisipha, ukuthuthumela, ukungaphumuli, kanye nokushukuma kwezinyawo lapho uhamba. |
| Ezinye izimpawu ezinkulu | Izimpawu zoshukela ophezulu egazini, izimpawu zokutheleleka (umkhuhlane, ukukhwehlela, umphimbo obuhlungu), ubunzima bokugwinya, ukuxhuzula. |
| Imiphumela emibi evame ukungabi mibi kakhulu, kodwa okufanele ibikwe kudokotela uma iqhubeka | |
|---|---|
| Ukozela | Ikhanda elibuhlungu |
| Ubomvu nokulunywa kwesikhumba lapho kwafakwa khona i-patch | Ukwanda kwesisindo |
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Landela iseluleko sikadokotela wakho: Ungalokothi uyeke ukusebenzisa i-patch noma ushintshe umthamo ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela wakho.
- Faka ngendlela efanele: Faka i-patch esikhumbeni esihlanzekile, esomile, esingenazinwele kuphela. Faka ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke, kodwa endaweni ehlukile.
- Qaphela izinga lokushisa: Gwema ukugeza ngamanzi ashisayo, ukushawa yilanga, kanye nemisebenzi eshisa umzimba ngokweqile ngenkathi ugqoke i-patch.
- Qaphela imiphumela emibi: Uma ubona izimpawu zomphumela omubi kakhulu (umkhuhlane omkhulu, ukuqina kwemisipha, ukunyakaza okungalawuleki, izimpawu zesifo sohlangothi), funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Ungabelani ngomuthi: Lo muthi unikezwe wena kuphela. Ungabelani ngawo nanoma ubani nganoma yisiphi isizathu.
- Buza imibuzo: Uma unemibuzo noma ukukhathazeka ngalo muthi, ungesabi ukubuza udokotela wakho.
💬 Comments (0)
Awekho amazwana athunyelwe okwamanje. Faka amazwana akho lapha okokuqala ngqa.
Engeza amazwana akho