Kungenzeka yini ukuthi ube ne-"Bone Island" (Enostosis) emzimbeni wakho? Ake sixoxe ngalokhu!

Ngezinye izikhathi, izinguquko ezincane zingenzeka emzimbeni wakho ngaphandle kokuthi uqaphele. Namuhla sizokhuluma ngenye yalezo zinto. Ungase wesabe kancane uma uzwa lokhu, kodwa empeleni akuyona into okufanele uyesabe. Ake sibone ukuthi iyini le "bone island" noma njengoba odokotela besibiza kanjalo, `(Enostosis)`?

Kuyini "iBone Island / Enostosis"?

Kulungile, ake sikubeke kalula. "Isiqhingi samathambo" yingxenye encane, eqinile yethambo eyakheka ngaphakathi kwelinye lamathambo akho, futhi ayinawo umdlavuza (okungukuthi, "engeyinhle"). Cabanga ukuthi unethambo elilodwa lakho, futhi ngaphakathi kwalelo thambo, kukhona elinye ithambo elincane, elihlukile elakhiwe. Lifana nesiqhingi esincane phakathi nolwandle, futhi libizwa ngokuthi "isiqhingi samathambo" ngoba liyinye ingxenye yethambo ehlukanisiwe ngaphakathi kwethambo.

Ukuchaza kancane, amathambo ethu anezingxenye ezimbili eziyinhloko. Enye ungqimba lwangaphandle oluqinile noluqinile . Lufana negobolondo likakhukhunathi. Enye ingxenye efana ne-spongy, efana ne-mesh ngaphakathi . Yilokhu odokotela abakubiza ngokuthi "ithambo elikhanseliwe", kanti ingxenye yangaphandle, exinene kakhulu "ithambo le-cortical." Ngaphakathi kwalelo thambo elikhanseliwe "ithambo elikhanseliwe", ucezu oluncane lwalelo thambo eliminyene "le-cortical", njengesiqhingi, lukhula lodwa, okuyilokho esikubiza ngokuthi "isiqhingi samathambo" noma "i-enostosis." Into ebalulekile ukuthi le ngxenye encane yamathambo ayilimazi ithambo eliphilile elizungezile, futhi ngokuvamile ayibangeli ubuhlungu.

Ingabe "isiqhingi samathambo" siyingozi?

Lena yinkinga enkulu kubantu abaningi. Cha, ukusabalala kwamathambo ngokuvamile akulona ingozi . Njengoba ngishilo ngaphambili, akuzona izimo zomdlavuza. Okusho ukuthi, azisakazeki kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba noma zibe usongo empilweni. Esikhathini esiningi, asazi nokuthi zikhona. Ngoba azivamile ukukhombisa izimpawu. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukungesabi kakhulu uma uzwa leli gama, akunjalo?

Kwenzeka kuphi lokhu? Ngubani owakuthuthukisa kakhulu?

Ama-bone spurs angakheka kunoma yiliphi ithambo emzimbeni wethu. Kodwa-ke, avame ukubonakala ku:

• Ethanjeni lethanga (okungukuthi, ku-`(Femur)` yakho)
• Emathanjeni akho e-pelvic (ku-`(Pelvis)` yakho)
• Izimbambo (`(Izimbambo)`)

Nakuba lokhu kungavela kunoma ubani, kuvame kakhulu kubantu abadala kunasezinganeni ezincane. Imbangela eqondile ayaziwa.

Ingabe "isiqhingi samathambo" sinemiphumela emzimbeni? Ingabe zikhona izimpawu?

Esikhathini esiningi, akukho mphumela . Ukuqhekeka kwamathambo akuvamile ukubangela izimpawu. Lokho kusho ukuthi ungase ungazizwa ngisho noma unazo. Abanye abantu babika ubuhlungu, kodwa lokho futhi akuvamile kakhulu. Ngokuvamile akuphazamisi imisebenzi yansuku zonke noma imisebenzi yomzimba.

Ibukeka kanjani "isiqhingi samathambo"? Izwakala kanjani?

Isiqhingi samathambo ngokuvamile siyisigaxa esincane esiyisiyingi, esimise okweqanda, noma esinde. Ngezinye izikhathi singase sibe “neminwe” emincane efana nameva emaphethelweni aso. Lezi zincane kakhulu, ngokuvamile azidluli amasentimitha amabili. Kodwa-ke, uma zinkulu kunamasentimitha amabili, zibizwa ngokuthi “isiqhingi samathambo esikhulu.”

Ngokuphathelene nomuzwa, njengoba ngishilo ngaphambili, cishe ngeke uzizwe lutho . Lokhu cishe akubonakali. Akuvamile kakhulu ukuthi umuntu ezwe ubuhlungu, kodwa lokho akuvamile.

Sekuyisikhathi esingakanani lezi "ziqhingi zamathambo" zikhona?

Uma ama-bone spurs esevele ekhona , awapheli ngokwawo . Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yokuthi awabangeli izinkinga noma izimpawu, odokotela abavamisile ukuzama ukuwasusa. Angahlala lapho ekhona, ngaphandle kwezinkinga.

Ungayibona kanjani "isiqhingi samathambo" (i-Enostosis)?

Lena yinto emangaza kakhulu. Esikhathini esiningi, iziqhingi zamathambo zitholakala ngengozi . Cabanga, isibonelo, uhlolwe nge-X-ray noma nge-CT scan ngesizathu esithile, mhlawumbe ingalo noma umlenze ophukile, noma esinye isifo. Yilapho odokotela bebona khona lesi siqhingi esincane samathambo. Odokotela bangasibona njengesiqhingi samathambo ngokusekelwe esimweni saso esikhethekile, uhlobo lwethambo, kanye nobukhulu bezicubu.

Ngakho-ke, uyabona, akunjalo? Lokhu kuvame ukutholakala ngenkathi ufuna okunye. Lokho kusho ukuthi uphenyo olukhethekile aluvamile ukwenziwa ukuze kutholakale lokhu.

Yiziphi ezinye izimo ezingadidaniswa "neziqhingi zamathambo"?

Manje ungase ucabange, "Uma lokhu kubukeka kanje ku-X-ray, odokotela abakwazi yini ukukucabanga ngenye into eyingozi?" Eqinisweni, ngezinye izikhathi lezi ziqhingi zamathambo zingabukeka njengezinye izinhlobo zamathumba ethambo (amathumba ethambo angewona awemvelo) noma ezinye izimo.

Ngokwesibonelo:

• `(I-osteoblastoma engeyinhle)`
• `(I-osteosarcoma yezinga eliphansi)` (Lesi yisimo somdlavuza, kodwa esisezingeni eliphansi)
• Ukwanda kwe-osteoblastic metastasis (Lesi yisimo esenzeka lapho umdlavuza uqala kwenye indawo futhi usakazekela emathanjeni)
• `(I-osteoma ye-osteoid)`
• `(I-Osteoma)`

Izimo ezinjengalezi ngezinye izikhathi zingabukeka zifana ngokubukeka. Yingakho odokotela bezama ukuqinisekisa, lapho bebona into efana nale, ukuthi, "Ingabe lesi yisiqhingi samathambo, noma kukhona okunye?" Odokotela bakubiza lokhu ngokuthi "ukuxilongwa okuhlukile." Okusho ukuthi, ukuthola ukuxilongwa okufanele phakathi kwezifo eziningana ezibukeka zifana. Udokotela wakho nguyena onganquma ngokuqinisekile ukuthi lesi yisiqhingi samathambo noma esinye isimo esifana.

Ingabe ikhona indlela yokwelapha "i-bone island"?

Ngokuvamile, i-bone spur ayidingi ukwelashwa . Ngoba uma ingakubangeli ubuhlungu noma ezinye izinkinga, akunasizathu sokuyelapha.

Kodwa-ke, akuvamile kakhulu, uma uzwa ubuhlungu lapho kukhona khona i-bone spur, udokotela wakho angenza olunye uhlolo, njenge-CT scan, ukuze abone ukuthi i-bone spur ikhulile yini. Ngokuvamile, uma ikhule cishe ngo-50% ngonyaka, noma cishe ngo-25% ezinyangeni eziyisithupha, udokotela wakho angase anqume ukuthatha ingxenye encane yezicubu endaweni ayihlole (i-biopsy).

Uma uhlola leso siqephu sethishu, ungabona kahle ukuthi ngabe yi-bone island noma okunye.

Okunye, uma uke waba nesimila esinomdlavuza (esiyingozi) emzimbeni wakho ngaphambili, bese ubona i-bone island emzimbeni wakho, odokotela cishe bazokwenza i-biopsy ngokushesha ukuqinisekisa ukuthi akuyona enye into.

Ingabe lokhu kungavinjelwa ukuthi kwenzeke?

Impendulo elula yalokhu ithi "cha." Akukho lutho wena noma udokotela wakho eningakwenza ukuvimbela ukwakheka kwama-bone spurs. Angase abe azalwa nawo (akhona lapho ezalwa), noma angase akhule ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Imbangela eqondile ayaziwa, ngakho ayikho indlela yokuwavimbela.

Kodwa njengoba lokhu kungabangeli monakalo, noma ngabe akunakuvinjelwa, akukho okufanele ukhathazeke ngakho noma ukwesabe, akunjalo?

Kwenzekani uma sithola ukuthi kukhona "isiqhingi esinamathambo"?

Uma udokotela ekutshela ukuthi une-bone spur, lokho kuyinto ongajabula ngayo ngempela . Ngoba kusho ukuthi akukho lutho oluyingozi ngawe. Esikhathini esiningi, abukho ubuhlungu, ngakho awudingi ukwelashwa noma ukuvakashelwa njalo kudokotela. Ungaphila impilo yakho ngendlela evamile.

Kufanele ngizinakekele kanjani? Ingabe ngidinga ukubona udokotela?

Akukho okukhethekile okudingeka ukwenzele isiqhingi esinethambo. Njengoba kungekho ukwelashwa kwaso, akukho okukhethekile okufanele ukhathazeke ngakho.

Kodwa-ke, uma kwenzeka uzwa ubuhlungu lapho ithambo likhona, kufanele nakanjani ubonane nodokotela wakho . Ubuhlungu buyinto engavamile, kodwa uma kwenzeka, kuwumqondo omuhle ukufuna iseluleko sezokwelapha.

Ingabe "iziqhingi zamathambo" zingaba umdlavuza? Ingabe zingaba ukuhlonza okungalungile?

Cha, ama-bone spurs ayisimo esingesona esomdlavuza (`esingesihle`) . Lokhu kusho ukuthi awawona umdlavuza. Uma unemibuzo noma ukwesaba ngomdlavuza noma ezinye izimo, khuluma nodokotela wakho. Uzokuchazela wona.

Iziqhingi zamathambo zinokubukeka okuthile okungabonakala ku-X-ray noma ku-CT scan. Zakhiwe futhi ngohlobo oluthile lwethambo. Ngakho-ke, azivamile ukuhlonzwa kabi .

Uyini umehluko phakathi kwe-'Enostosis' kanye ne-'Enostoses' (i-Osteopoikilosis)?

Kalula nje:

• I-Enostosis isho isiqhingi esisodwa samathambo.
• I-Enostoses ibhekisela eziqhingini eziningana zamathambo.

Ngezinye izikhathi umuntu angaba neziqhingi eziningi zamathambo emzimbeni wakhe. Lesi simo sibizwa ngokuthi "isifo samathambo esinamabala" noma "i-osteopoikilosis." Lesi futhi yisimo esingavamile kakhulu, futhi ngokuvamile asinazimpawu.

Ngakho-ke, ekugcineni, lokho okudingeka sikukhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Kulungile, nazi izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu okufanele uzicabangele kulokho esikhulume ngakho:

• Isiqhingi samathambo (`(Enostosis)`) asiyona ingozi. Akuyona umdlavuza.
• Esikhathini esiningi, akubanga zimpawu. Ngisho noma unazo, ungase ungazi.
• Lokhu kuvame ukutholakala ngengozi , ngesikhathi se-X-ray noma i-CT scan eyenziwa ngesinye isizathu.
• Ngokuvamile akukho ukwelashwa okudingekayo.
• Bona udokotela kuphela uma ubuhlungu.
• Isiqhingi samathambo yilokho odokotela abakubheka njengesifo samathambo "esingathinti" . Okusho ukuthi, sithinte, ngoba asikho isidingo sokuselapha.

Ngakho-ke, uma kwenzeka uthola ukuthi une-bone spur emzimbeni wakho, ungesabi . Cishe akunangozi, kumane kuyisifo esingahleliwe. Kodwa-ke, uma unokungabaza, ukwesaba, noma ubuhlungu, ungalokothi unqikaze ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho ngakho. Uzolalela imibuzo yakho, enze ezinye izivivinyo uma kudingeka, futhi akunikeze izincazelo ezidingekayo.

Isiqhingi Samathambo , I-Enostosis, Isifo Samathambo, Amaqhubu Amathambo, i-X-ray, i-CT Scan, Impilo Yamathambo