Ingabe uneqhubu elinjengaleli esikhumbeni sakho? Ake sixoxe nge-Cellular Dermatofibroma!

Wake waphawula into efana neqhubu elincane esikhumbeni sakho, mhlawumbe emlenzeni noma engalweni yakho? Ngezinye izikhathi kubuhlungu kancane, noma kuyaluma, futhi ngezinye izikhathi kungase kushintshe nombala. Kuvamile ukuzizwa wesaba futhi unelukuluku uma ubona into efana nale, akunjalo? "Kuyini lokhu? Ingabe kuyingozi?" Ucabanga. Ngakho-ke namuhla sizokhuluma ngesimo esingase senzeke esikhumbeni sakho, kodwa isikhathi esiningi asiyona ingozi .

Kuyini lokhu okubizwa ngokuthi i-dermatofibroma yeselula?

Kalula nje, lokhu futhi kuyi-dermatofibroma, uhlobo lokukhula kwesikhumba okungenawo umdlavuza . Cabanga ngakho njengeqhubu elincane, eliqinile esikhumbeni. Kodwa isichasiso esithi "cell" senezelwe ngoba lolu hlobo luhlukile kancane kwezinye i-dermatofibroma ezivamile.

Umehluko omkhulu ukuthi lokhu akugcini nje kuphela engqimbeni engaphezulu kwesikhumba, kodwa kuyajula kunalokho . Siyazi ukuthi isikhumba sethu sinezingqimba eziningana. I-dermatofibroma evamile ivame ukuvela engqimbeni ephezulu yesikhumba, okuyilokho esikubiza ngokwezokwelapha ngokuthi `(Epidermis)`. Kodwa lolu hlobo lwe-dermatofibroma yeselula ngezinye izikhathi lungakhula luye phansi kuze kube sengqimbeni yamafutha `(izicubu ezingaphansi kwesikhumba)` ngaphansi kwesikhumba. Kufana nesitshalo esincane, esinezimpande zaso ezijule kancane.

Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo ze-dermatofibromas, lawa ma-dermatofibromas eseli avame ukuphinda avele ngemva kokwelashwa nokususwa . Lokhu kusho ukuthi "angaphinde avele". Futhi, akuvamile, cishe koyedwa kubantu abayishumi, amaseli angaphakathi kweqhubu aqala ukufa. Ngokwezokwelapha, lokhu sikubiza ngokuthi "i-necrosis". Kalula nje, kusho ukuthi ezinye izicubu ezingaphakathi kweqhubu ziyafa.

Ngakho-ke ingabe lo mdlavuza we-dermatofibroma weselula? `(Uyingozi)`

Lokhu kuyinkinga enkulu kubantu abaningi. I-dermatofibroma yamaseli, ngokwencazelo, ayiyona umdlavuza. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ayizona izifo ezibulalayo. Ngakho-ke akukho okufanele ukhathazeke kakhulu ngakho.

Kodwa-ke, kukhona into eyodwa okudingeka siyazi lapha. Lolu hlobo lweseli lunamathuba amancane okusabalala (ukukhula kwezicubu) kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba kunezinye izinhlobo ze-dermatofibroma. Kodwa lokhu futhi akuvamile kakhulu . Yingakho kubalulekile ukukhombisa udokotela iqhubu elinjengaleli ukuze uthole ukuthi liyini ngempela.

Ubani othola lezi kaningi?

I-dermatofibroma yamaseli ingakhula kunoma ubani. Kodwa-ke, i-dermatofibroma ivame ukubonakala kubantu abaneminyaka ephakathi kuka-20 no-49. Izifundo ziphinde zibonise ukuthi abesifazane banamathuba aphindwe kabili okuba nayo kunabesilisa.

I-dermatofibroma ivame kakhulu. Ezilonda zesikhumba eziyi-100, cishe ezintathu zazo kungenzeka ukuthi ziyi-dermatofibroma.

Yini ebangela i-dermatofibroma yeselula?

Kunzima ukusho ngqo ukuthi kungani lezi zinto zenzeka. Ngezinye izikhathi zivele zenzeke 'ngokuzenzekelayo', ngaphandle kwesizathu.

Kodwa-ke, kunezimo ezithile ezingacatshangwa ukuthi zinegalelo kulezi zinguquko:

• Ukulimala kwesikhumba noma ukulimala: Cishe kubantu abahlanu abane-dermatofibroma, indawo lapho kuvela khona amaqhubu kungenzeka ukuthi kwakuwukulimala kwangaphambilini, ukulunywa yizinambuzane, noma okunye ukulimala kwesikhumba.
• Isimiso somzimba sokuzivikela esibuthakathaka: Ezinye izimo zezokwelapha zenza isimiso somzimba sokuzivikela sibe buthaka. Ezimweni ezinjalo, i-dermatofibroma engaphezu kweyodwa ingakheka ngamaqoqo. Isibonelo:
• Isimo se-HIV/AIDS
• I-leukemia (uhlobo lomdlavuza wegazi)
• I-Lupus (futhi isifo esithinta amasosha omzimba)

Abantu abanalesi simo ngezinye izikhathi bangase babone ama-dermatofibroma amaningi endaweni eyodwa.

Ziyini izimpawu zalokhu? Ukubona kanjani?

Ama-dermatofibroma eseli avame ukubonakala njengamaqhubu amancane, ayindilinga noma ayindilinga . Cabanga nje ukuthi ugeza ngelinye ilanga bese uthola iqhubu elincane, elifana nezinkinobho emlenzeni wakho.

• Usayizi: Esikhathini esiningi, lezi zincane kunesentimitha elilodwa (cm).
• Umbala: Ungaba nombala ofanayo nesikhumba, noma ungaba nsundu noma ube nsundu ngokubomvu.
• Indawo: Ivame ukubonakala ezingalweni nasemilenzeni .
• Ukuthinta: Kuzwakala kunzima kancane ekuthinteni.
• Ezinye izimpawu: Ngezinye izikhathi lokhu kungaluma, kubuhlungu kancane, noma kuzwe ubuhlungu uma kuthintwa . Esinye isici esikhethekile ukuthi ngezinye izikhathi leli qhubu lingacwila ngaphakathi lisuka phakathi, liphakamise isikhumba esizungezile, libukeke njenge-dimple encane .

Uma ubona iqhubu elinalezi zimpawu, kungcono ukukhuluma nodokotela ngalo.

Odokotela bakuthola kanjani lokhu ngokunembile?

Uma uya kudokotela onesimila esifana nalesi, into yokuqala ayenzayo ukuyihlola ngokucophelela. Uzocabangela izinto ezifana nokubukeka kwaso, ubulukhuni baso, kanye nezimpawu ozichazayo.

Bese, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ngabe yi-dermatofibroma noma esinye isimo sesikhumba, ungase ucelwe ukuthi uthathe ingxenye encane yesikhumba bese uyihlola (i-skin biopsy) .

Ungakhathazeki, "i-Skin Biopsy" akuyona into enkulu. Kuhilela ukuthatha ingxenye encane kakhulu yezicubu eqhubu elithintekayo bese ulithumela elabhorethri. Lapho, udokotela ochwepheshe (esimbiza ngokuthi "uPathologist") uhlola izicubu ngaphansi kwe-microscope ukuze athole ukuthi hlobo luni lwamaseli.

Kungemva kwalokhu kuhlolwa kuphela lapho singasho khona ngokuqinisekile ukuthi lokhu kuyi-dermatofibroma yeselula noma cha.

Yiziphi izindlela zokwelapha lokhu?

Njengoba ngishilo ngaphambili, ama-dermatofibroma ayizimila ezingezona umdlavuza, ngakho-ke azidingi ukwelashwa njalo .

Kodwa-ke, kunezinye izimo lapho odokotela benquma ukususa lezi:

• Uma iqhubu likhulu ngokuqhathaniswa .
• Uma unenkinga , ubuhlungu, noma ukulunywa ngenxa yalokho.
• Uma unenkinga yobuhle ngenxa yendawo ekuyo.

Kulezi zimo, udokotela wakho uzosikisela uhlelo lokwelashwa olufanele wena. Lokhu ngokuvamile akuzona ukuhlinzwa okukhulu, kodwa izinto ezincane ezingenziwa ehhovisi likadokotela :

• Imijovo ye-steroid: Lena imijovo ejovwa ngqo eqhubu. Lokhu kunganciphisa ubuhlungu futhi kunciphise ubukhulu beqhubu.
• Ukususwa kokuhlinzwa: Lokhu kuhilela ukusika iqhubu kusetshenziswa ithuluzi elikhethekile lokuhlinza. Ngezinye izikhathi iqhubu lingakhuhlwa futhi ebusweni.

Udokotela uzochaza ukuthi yikuphi ukwelashwa okungcono kakhulu kwesimo sakho.

Ingabe lokhu kuyenzeka futhi? `(Ukuphindaphinda)`

Lokhu kubalulekile futhi. Ama-dermatofibroma eseli avame ukukhula endaweni efanayo noma eseduze ngemva kokwelashwa nokususwa kunezinye izinhlobo zama-dermatofibroma. Ezinye izinhlobo zama-dermatofibroma ngokuvamile azibuyi ngemva kokususwa. I-dermatofibroma engeyona eyeseli inethuba eliphansi kakhulu lokubuya ngemva kokususwa, cishe umuntu oyedwa kwabangu-50. Kodwa-ke, ingozi iphakeme kancane ngohlobo lweseli.

Ingabe ikhona indlela yokuvimbela i-dermatofibroma yamaseli ukuthi ingakhuli?

Ngeshwa, ayikho indlela eqondile yokuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwe-dermatofibromas yamangqamuzana. Ngenhlanhla, azinawo umdlavuza, ngakho-ke noma ngabe umuntu uyavela, akuvamile ukuthi kubangele ukungakhululeki okukhulu noma izimpawu eziyingozi.

Uyini umehluko phakathi kwe-dermatofibroma ne-mole evamile?

Manje ungase uzibuze, "Ngingazi kanjani ukuthi lokhu kuyi-mole noma i-dermatofibroma?" Eqinisweni, ekuqaleni, ngezinye izikhathi kungaba nzima ukubona umehluko phakathi kwalokhu okubili.

Kodwa kukhona iqhinga. I-dermatofibroma, ikakhulukazi uhlobo lweseli, ingaxhunywa ezicutshini ezingaphansi kwesikhumba, ngakho-ke uma ucindezela iqhubu kusuka ezinhlangothini zombili, lizobonakala sengathi licwile ngaphakathi, noma linciphile. Lokhu ngezinye izikhathi kubizwa ngokuthi "isibonakaliso se-dimple" noma "isibonakaliso sikaFitzpatrick." Kodwa i-mole evamile ayingeni kanjalo, ingaphezu nje kobuso besikhumba, futhi isekhona ngisho nalapho icindezelwe.

Kodwa ungazami lokhu ekhaya bese ufinyelela iziphetho ngokushesha. Uma ungabaza, kuwukuhlakanipha ukubona udokotela.

Yini enye okufanele ngiyibuze udokotela?

Uma ubona udokotela ngalokhu, buza noma yimiphi imibuzo onayo. Isibonelo:

• "Dokotela, yini engaba imbangela yale dermatofibroma yamaseli enginayo?"
• "Ingabe lokhu kuyi-dermatofibroma, noma kungaba okunye?"
• "Ingabe ngidinga ukwelashwa ngalokhu?"
• "Yiziphi izinzuzo nezingozi zokususa lokhu?"
• "Ngemva kokwelashwa, kukhona yini engingakwenza ukuvimbela lokhu ukuthi kungabuyi?"

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukubuza imibuzo efana nalena nokususa ukungabaza kwakho.

Okokugcina, izinto okufanele uzikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Kulungile, ake sifingqe izinto okufanele uzikhumbule nge-dermatofibroma yeselula esikhulume ngayo:

• I-dermatofibroma yamaseli iyisimila sesikhumba esingeyona umdlavuza , ngakho-ke ungesabi kakhulu.
• Lezi zingakhula zingene esikhumbeni kunezinye i-dermatofibromas.
• Lolu hlobo lunethuba eliphakeme kancane lokukhula kabusha ngemva kokususwa.
• Nakuba kungavamile ukusabalala kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba, kuyinto engavamile kakhulu .
• Uma ubona iqhubu elisha, ibala, noma ushintsho esikhumbeni sakho, ungangabazi ukufuna iseluleko sezokwelapha . Kubalulekile ukwazi ngokuqinisekile ukuthi ngabe yi-dermatofibroma noma okunye.
• Esikhathini esiningi, lokhu akudingi ukwelashwa. Kodwa uma kungakhululeki noma uma ukhathazekile ngakho, kunezindlela zokwelapha ezilula.

Khumbula, kuyinto enhle ukunakekela umzimba wakho kanye nesikhumba sakho. Uma unezinkinga, ngisho nezincane kakhulu, kungcono njalo ukukhuluma nodokotela ukuze zixazululwe.

Ngithemba ukuthi lolu lwazi uluthole luwusizo! Hlala uphilile!

I- Cellular Dermatofibroma, i-dermatofibroma, iqhubu lesikhumba, iqhubu lesikhumba, elingelona umdlavuza, ukukhula kwesikhumba, iqhubu lesikhumba