Okudingeka ukwazi nge-Cervicitis!

Wake wabhekana noshintsho ekuphumeni koketshezi esithweni sangasese sowesifazane, noma ukungakhululeki noma ukulunywa? Empeleni lezi yizinto abesifazane abaningi ababhekana nazo, kodwa akukhulunywa kakhulu ngazo. Ngakho-ke namuhla sizokhuluma ngesimo esivamile, kodwa esikhathazayo. Lokho ukuvuvukala kwesibeletho, noma ngokwezokwelapha, i-cervicitis . Ungesabi uma uzwa leli gama. Ake sixoxe ngakho konke kalula nangokucacile.

Kuyini ngempela i-cervicitis?

Kalula nje, i-cervicitis yilapho umlomo wesibeletho sakho uvuvukala noma uvuvukala. Umlomo wesibeletho yingxenye encane yesibeletho sakho evulekela esithweni sakho sangasese sowesifazane. Njengoba nje imiphimbo yethu iba bomvu, ivuvuke, futhi ibe buhlungu lapho sinesifo, umlomo wesibeletho nawo ungavuvukala, ube bomvu, futhi wophe igazi kalula ngenxa yokutheleleka noma esinye isimo.

Uma lesi simo sivela, ngezinye izikhathi kungase kuvele uketshezi oluphuzi noma olumpunga esithweni sangasese sowesifazane. Kungase futhi kube nokopha okuncane ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini noma ngemva kocansi, kanye nobuhlungu ngesikhathi socansi. Kodwa ngokumangazayo, abanye besifazane bangase babe nalesi simo ngaphandle kokubona izimpawu .

Yingakho sihlala sithi kubalulekile ukuqaphela isimo somzimba wakho esijwayelekile. Ngoba ungasheshe uqaphele ngisho nokungajwayelekile okuncane kakhulu. Njengoba i-cervicitis iyisimo esivame kakhulu, udokotela angayibona kalula ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa okuvamile. Ngakho-ke, noma ngabe ucabanga ukuthi awunazo izinkinga, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwenza izivivinyo zezokwelapha ngesikhathi.

Ingabe kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zalokhu?

Yebo, kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko ze-cervicitis. Zihlukaniswa ngokwendlela ezenzeka ngayo kanye nobude bayo.

1. I-Acute Cervicitis: Lesi yisimo esiqala ngokuzumayo. Sivame ukubangelwa izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi (ama-STI) noma ezinye izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane. Kulolu hlobo, izimpawu zisobala kakhulu. Ngokuvamile singalapheka ngokuphelele ngama-antibiotic.

2. I-Cervicitis Engapheli: Lesi simo sihlala izinyanga eziningana. Izimpawu azizimbi kangako, noma kungenzeka zingabi khona nhlobo izimpawu. Asibangelwa ukutheleleka ngocansi. Kunalokho, sibangelwa izinto ezifana nemikhiqizo yokuhlanzeka kwabesifazane, i-latex kumakhondomu, noma izigqoko zomlomo wesibeletho ezishiywa esithweni sangasese isikhathi eside kakhulu.

Ukuze siqonde kalula, ake sibheke umehluko phakathi kwalezi zinhlobo ezimbili.

Ngingazi kanjani ukuthi ngine-Cervicitis?

Kunzima ukuqinisekisa lokhu ngokwakho. Okuwukuphela kwendlela yokwazi ngokuqinisekile ukuthi une-cervicitis ukubona udokotela bese uhlolwa. Kodwa-ke, uma unalezi zimpawu, kufanele ukhathazeke nakanjani.

• Ukuphuma koketshezi olungavamile esithweni sangasese sowesifazane: Ukuphuma koketshezi oluphuzi, olumhlophe, noma olumpunga, kubukeka njengobomvu, futhi kungaba nephunga elibi.
• Ukuluma eduze kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane .
• Ukopha okungajwayelekile: Ukukhanya okukhanyayo phakathi kwemijikelezo yokuya esikhathini noma ngemva kocansi.
• Ubuhlungu ngesikhathi socansi (okwaziwa ngokwezokwelapha ngokuthi "i-Dyspareunia").

Yiziphi izimbangela eziyinhloko ze-cervicitis?

Njengoba sixoxile ngaphambili, lokhu kungathinteka yizimbangela ezithelelanayo kanye nezingathelelani.

Izimbangela Ezithelelanayo

I-cervicitis ebukhali ivame ukubangelwa izifo ezidluliselwa kusuka komunye umuntu ziye komunye ngocansi.

• I-Chlamydia: Ukutheleleka kwe-Chlamydia kuyimbangela yamacala e-cervicitis angaba ngu-40%.
• I-Gonorrhea
• I-Herpes Yesitho Sangasese
• I-Trichomoniasis

Izimbangela Ezingezona Ezithelelanayo

Lezi zimbangela ze-cervicitis engapheli azihlobene kakhulu nomsebenzi wocansi.

• Ukungezwani komzimba okubangelwa amakhemikhali: Ukusabela okubangelwa izinto ezifana nemithi yokubulala amagciwane, ama-vaginal douches, noma i-latex kumakhondomu.
• Impendulo yomzimba kumadivayisi esitho sangasese sowesifazane: njenge-diaphragm, ama-tampon, noma ama-vaginal pessary.
• Ukungalingani kwamagciwane: Ukungalingani phakathi kwamagciwane amahle namabi ahlala ngokwemvelo esithweni sangasese sowesifazane. Lesi simo sibizwa nangokuthi i-Bacterial Vaginosis .

Ingabe lokhu kuyathelelana? Kwenzekani uma kungelashwa?

Yebo. I-Acute Cervicitis, isimo esibangelwa ukutheleleka, singadluliselwa kusuka kuwe siye kumlingani wakho wocansi. Ngakho-ke, udokotela wakho uzokweluleka ukuthi ugweme ukuya ocansini okungenani izinsuku eziyisikhombisa ngemuva kokuthola ukwelashwa noma kuze kube yilapho izimpawu zakho seziphelile ngokuphelele.

I-Cervicitis ngokuvamile ayisona isimo esisongela ukuphila, kodwa ingaholela ezinkingeni ezinkulu uma ingelashwa kahle.

• Isifo Sokuvuvukala Kwesinqe (PID): Lesi yisimo esibi kakhulu. Lokhu kutheleleka kungasakazekela esibelethweni, ema-ovari, noma emapayipini e-fallopian. Lokhu kungabangela izibazi kulezi zitho, okuholela ezimweni eziyingozi njengobuhlungu obungapheli be-pelvic, ukungazali, noma ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic.
• Ingozi eyengeziwe yokuthola ezinye izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi: Uma umlomo wesibeletho uvuvukele futhi uvuvukele, kwandisa amathuba okuthi amagciwane namabhaktheriya, njenge-HIV/AIDS, angangena emzimbeni nasegazini.

Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukubona udokotela ngaphandle kokuziba ngisho nokungakhululeki okuncane.

Udokotela uhlonza futhi aphathe kanjani lokhu?

Uma uya kudokotela wakho, uzokubuza ngezimpawu zakho bese ekwenza ukuhlolwa kwe-pelvic. Phakathi nalokhu kuhlolwa,

• Hlola ukuthi umlomo wesibeletho ubomvu noma uvuvukele yini.
• Hlola ukuthi akukho yini ukuphuma okufana nobomvu.
• Bahlola ukuvuvukala kwezindonga zesitho sangasese sowesifazane.

Ngemuva kwalokho, udokotela uzosebenzisa i-cotton swab ukuze athathe isampula yoketshezi lwakho lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane bese eluthumela ukuze luhlolwe elebhu ukuze kutholakale imbangela eqondile yokutheleleka.

I-Pap Smear kanye ne-Cervicitis

Omunye wemibuzo abantu abaningi abayibuzayo ukuthi ingabe ukuhlolwa kwe-Pap kungakubona lokhu. Ukuhlolwa kwe-Pap akulona ukuhlolwa okubheka i-cervicitis. Ngokuyinhloko kuhlola ukukhubazeka ('i-dysplasia') emaseli esibelethweni okungaholela kumdlavuza noma ezimweni ezingaphambi komdlavuza. Kodwa-ke, uma ukuhlolwa kwe-Pap kubonisa ukuvuvukala kwamaseli esibelethweni, kungaphawulwa embikweni. Lokhu kungasetshenziswa udokotela njengenkomba yokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi kukhona i-cervicitis.

Izindlela zokwelapha

Izindlela zokwelapha zincike embangela ye-cervicitis yakho.

• Ukutheleleka ngamagciwane noma izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi: Lokhu kwelashwa ngama -antibiotic . Ezimweni eziningi, le mithi izosiqeda ngokuphelele lesi simo.
• I-Genital Herpes: Uma lokhu kuyimbangela, kunikezwa imithi yokulwa namagciwane ukulawula izimpawu.
• Izimbangela ezingezona ezithathelwanayo: Uma unalesi simo ngenxa yokungezwani nomkhiqizo, ukuyeka ukusebenzisa lowo mkhiqizo kuvame ukuxazulula inkinga. Uma kungenxa yedivayisi efakwe esithweni sangasese sowesifazane, udokotela wakho uzoyisusa bese ekunikeza ukwelashwa okwengeziwe uma kudingeka.

I-Cervicitis ivame ukuphela zingakapheli amasonto amabili kusukela ekuqaleni kokwelashwa. Kubalulekile ukuthatha umuthi isikhathi sonke njengoba udokotela wakho ekuyalele.

Ingabe i-cervicitis ingavinjelwa?

Nakuba kungenakuvinjelwa ngokuphelele, kunezinto eziningana ongazenza ukuze unciphise ingozi.

• Ucansi oluphephile: Ukusebenzisa amakhondomu njalo kungasiza ekuvimbeleni izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi.
• Ukuhlolwa njalo kwezokwelapha: Vakashela udokotela wezifo zabesifazane ngezikhathi ezithile bese uhlolwa. Uma uhlanganyela ocansini, yenza ukuhlolwa okudingekayo.
• Ukuhlanzeka okufanele: Uma usebenzisa ama-tampon, ama-diaphragm, njll., zisuse ngezikhathi ezifanele njengoba kuqondiswe.
• Gwema ukungezwani komzimba: Uma indawo yakho yesitho sangasese sowesifazane ibucayi, gwema ukusebenzisa insipho enephunga elimnandi kanye nama-lotion.

Uwazi kahle umzimba wakho. Uma unenkinga noma ushintsho oluncane, ungalushayi indiva. Bona udokotela bese ukhuluma ngakho. Yilokho okungcono kakhulu ongakwenza.